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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Ruler of the Mali Empire in the 14th century

Mansa Musa was the ruler of the Mali Empire in West Africa. Details recorded here should be sourced; unknown information is left blank.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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Wikipedia

Albert Ammons

Albert Ammons
Background information
Born
Albert Clifton Ammons

(1907-03-01)March 1, 1907
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
DiedDecember 2, 1949(1949-12-02) (aged 42)
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Genres
OccupationMusician
InstrumentPiano
Years active1920s–1949
Labels

Albert Clifton Ammons (March 1, 1907 – December 2, 1949)[1] was an American pianist and player of boogie-woogie, a blues style popular from the late 1930s to the mid-1940s.[2]

Life and career

[edit]

Ammons was born in Chicago, Illinois.[3] His parents were pianists, and he had learned to play by the age of ten. His interest in boogie-woogie is attributed to his close friendship with Meade Lux Lewis and also his father's interest in the style. Both Albert and Meade would practice together on the piano in the Ammons household. From the age of ten, Ammons learned about chords by marking the depressed keys on the family pianola (player piano) with a pencil and repeated the process until he had mastered it.[4] He also played percussion in a drum and bugle corps as a teenager and was soon performing with bands in clubs in Chicago.[3] After World War I he became interested in the blues, learning by listening to the Chicago pianists Hersal Thomas and the brothers Alonzo and Jimmy Yancey.[5]

In the early to mid-1920s Ammons worked as a cab driver for the Silver Taxicab Company. In 1924 he met up with his boyhood friend Meade Lux Lewis, who was also then a taxi driver. Soon the two players began working as a team, performing at club parties. Ammons started his own band at the Club DeLisa in 1934 and remained at the club for the next two years.[6] During that time he played with a five-piece band that included Guy Kelly, Dalbert Bright, Jimmy Hoskins, and Israel Crosby. Ammons also recorded as Albert Ammons's Rhythm Kings for Decca Records in 1936. The Rhythm Kings' version of "Swanee River Boogie" sold a million copies, and their 1936 recording of "Boogie Woogie Stomp" has been described as "the first 12-bar piano based boogie-woogie, [which] was imitated by many jazz bands."[1]

Ammons moved from Chicago to New York City, where he teamed up with another pianist, Pete Johnson.[6] The two performed regularly at the Café Society,[6] occasionally joined by Lewis or by other jazz musicians, including Benny Goodman and Harry James.

On December 23, 1938, Ammons appeared at Carnegie Hall with Johnson and Lewis in From Spirituals to Swing, a concert produced by John H. Hammond, which helped launch the boogie-woogie craze.[6] Two weeks later, the record producer Alfred Lion, who had attended the concert, started Blue Note Records, recording nine Ammons solos, including "The Blues" and "Boogie Woogie Stomp", eight by Lewis and two duets in a one-day session in a rented recording studio.[7]

Ammons' grave at Lincoln Cemetery

In 1941, Ammons's boogie-woogie music was accompanied by drawn-on-film animation in the short film Boogie-Doodle, by Norman McLaren.[8] Ammons played himself in the movie Boogie-Woogie Dream (1944), with Lena Horne and Johnson.[9] As a sideman with Sippie Wallace in the 1940s Ammons recorded a session with his son, the tenor saxophonist Gene Ammons.[6] Although the boogie-woogie fad began to die down in 1945, Ammons had no difficulty securing work. He continued to tour as a solo artist, and between 1946 and 1949 recorded his last sides, for Mercury Records, with the bassist Israel Crosby, and took on the position of staff pianist with the Lionel Hampton Orchestra. In 1949 he played at the inauguration of President Harry S. Truman.[10]

During his last years, Ammons played mainly at the Beehive Club and the Tailspin Club in Chicago. Four days before he died, he had been at the Yancey apartment listening to Don Ewell and Jimmy Yancey play. Ammons could play only one song, having just regained the use of his hands after a temporary paralysis.[11][12]

Ammons died of natural causes on December 2, 1949, in Chicago, at the age of 42.[1] He was interred at the Lincoln Cemetery, at Kedzie Avenue in Blue Island, Illinois.

Legacy

[edit]

Ammons has had a wide influence on countless pianists, such as Jerry Lee Lewis, Dave Alexander, Dr. John, Hadda Brooks, Johnnie Johnson, Ray Bryant, Erroll Garner, Katie Webster and Axel Zwingenberger.

Discography

[edit]

Notable songs

[edit]
  • "Boogie Woogie Stomp"
  • "Boogie Woogie Prayer"
  • "Shout for Joy"
  • "Woo-Woo" (1939) (Columbia 35958, C44-2)

Selected albums

[edit]
Year released Title Label Notes
1941 Boogie Woogie[13] Columbia Compilation
1941 8 to the Bar RCA Victor With Pete Johnson
1948 King of Boogie Woogie (1939–1949) Blues Classics
1951 Boogie Woogie Classics Blue Note
1975 King of Blues and Boogie Woogie 1907–1949 Oldie Blues
1982 King of Blues and Boogie Woogie 1907–1949 Vol. 2[14] Oldie Blues
1992 The First Day Blue Note
2004 The Boogie Woogie Trio, Vols. 1–2 Storyville

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Page, Christopher I. (1997). Boogie Woogie Stomp: Albert Ammons & His Music. ISBN 978-1885066329.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Eagle, Bob; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013). Blues: A Regional Experience. Santa Barbara, California: Praeger. p. 64. ISBN 978-0313344237.
  2. ^ Cook, Richard (2005). Richard Cook's Jazz Encyclopedia. London: Penguin Books. p. 12. ISBN 0141006463.
  3. ^ a b Colin Larkin, ed. (1995). The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz (Second ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 16. ISBN 0-85112-674-X.
  4. ^ Silvester, Peter. A Left Hand Like God: A Study of Boogie-Woogie. pp. 91–92
  5. ^ Santelli, Robert (2001). The Big Book of Blues. Penguin Books. p. 13. ISBN 0141001453
  6. ^ a b c d e Russell, Tony (1997). The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray. Dubai: Carlton Books. p. 88. ISBN 185868255X.
  7. ^ Vladimir, Bogdanov (2003). All Music Guide to the Blues: The Definitive Guide to the Blues. Backbeat Books. p. 14. ISBN 0879307366.
  8. ^ Kirchner, Bill, ed. (2005). The Oxford Companion to Jazz. Oxford University Press. p. 771. ISBN 978-0195183597.
  9. ^ Elliott, Michael (June 12, 2010). "Boogie-Woogie Dream (1944)". IMDb. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
  10. ^ Feather, Leonard G. (1960). Encyclopedia of Jazz. Horizon Press. p. 101. ISBN 081801203X
  11. ^ Silvester, p. 186.
  12. ^ Olderen, Martin van (1975). Liner notes, Albert Ammons: King of Blues and Boogie Woogie 1907–1949. Oldie Blues OL 2807
  13. ^ Birnbaum, Larry (2012). Before Elvis: The Prehistory of Rock 'n' Roll. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 113. ISBN 978-0810886384. Retrieved December 20, 2018.
  14. ^ "Albert Ammons, King of Blues and Boogie Woogie 1907–1949 Vol. 2". Discogs.com. 1982. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
[edit]

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

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Wikipedia

Albert Ammons

Albert Clifton Ammons (March 1, 1907 – December 2, 1949) was an American pianist and player of boogie-woogie, a blues style popular from the late 1930s to the mid-1940s.

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Wikipedia

Edsel Albert Ammons

Edsel Albert Ammons (February 17, 1924 – December 24, 2010) was an American bishop of the United Methodist Church, elected in 1976.

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Wikipedia

Gene Ammons

Eugene "Jug" Ammons (April 14, 1925 – August 6, 1974), also known as "The Boss", was an American jazz tenor saxophonist. The son of boogie-woogie pianist Albert Ammons, Gene Ammons is remembered for his accessible music, steeped in soul and R&B.

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Wikipedia

Ammons

Ammons is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Albert Ammons (1907–1949), American jazz pianist A.R. Ammons (1926–2001), American author and poet Cliff Ammons (1918–1981), Louisiana state representative Donalda Ammons (born 1953), American educator and writer Doug Ammons (born 1957), American adventurer, kayaker, psychologist, and author Elizabeth Ammons, American literary scholar Gene Ammons (1925–1974), American jazz saxophonist Elias M. Ammons (1860–1925), Governor of Colorado Jane Ammons (born 1953), American industrial engineer Robert B. Ammons (1920–1999), American psychologist

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Supreme Court case ruled state-sponsored public-school segregation unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.