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Black History Portal
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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

Explore Black History

Explore the people, places, events, achievements, struggles and stories that shaped our journey.

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Civil Rights

Movements, leaders, victories and the continuing fight for equality.

⚙️

Black Inventors

Innovation, patents, science, technology and world-changing contributions.

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Sports

Pioneers, champions, Negro Leagues, records, activism and excellence.

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People

Meet the people whose lives, choices and achievements shaped the journey.

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Places

Black towns, communities, institutions and places where history happened.

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Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

Enter a person, place, event, or topic.
MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Shirley Chisholm — Unbought and Unbossed

In 1968 Shirley Chisholm became the first Black woman elected to the United States Congress. In 1972 she launched a campaign for the Democratic presidential nomination, breaking another political barrier.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 13 strongest Black History matches.
Wikipedia

Lima Rosenwald School

Lima Rosenwald School (1921–1966), also known as Rosenwald Hall, was a Rosenwald school built in 1921 in Lima, Oklahoma, U.S.. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NHRP) since September 28, 1984, for significant contributions to Black social history. Additionally it is part of the NRHP survey, "Educational Resources of All-Black Towns in Oklahoma" from 1984.

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National Archives

Oklahoma MPS Educational Resources of All-Black Towns in Oklahoma TR

Date: 86510557

This resource is located in Various County, Oklahoma. Areas of significance include: Education; Black. The National Historic Places Register Reference Number is 64000670.

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National Archives

Oklahoma MPS Historic Government Buildings in Oklahoma's All-Black Towns TR

Date: 86510563

This resource is located in Various County, Oklahoma. Areas of significance include: Politics/Government; Black. The National Historic Places Register Reference Number is 64000672.

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YouTube

The Alll Black Towns Of Oklahoma #blackhistory

Date: 2022-10-26T21:47:47Z
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Wikipedia

Rentiesville, Oklahoma

Rentiesville is a town in McIntosh County, Oklahoma, United States. It was founded in 1903 and named for William Rentie, a local landowner. It was one of 50 all-black towns in Oklahoma and is one of 13 that still survive. The population was 103 at the 2020 census, down from 128 in 2010.

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Wikipedia

Brooksville, Oklahoma

Brooksville is a town in Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma, United States. It is one of the thirteen existing all-black towns in Oklahoma. As of the 2020 census, Brooksville had a population of 71.

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Wikipedia

Redbird, Oklahoma

Redbird is a town in Wagoner County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2020 census, Redbird had a population of 89. Founded at the turn of the 20th century, it was one of more than fifty all-black towns in Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory and is one of thirteen surviving black communities in Oklahoma.

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National Archives

Oklahoma SP Black Theater of Ardmore

Date: 86510844

This resource is located in Ardmore, Carter County, Oklahoma. This includes the registration form, photographs, and maps detailing the significance of the Black Theater of Ardmore. Built in 1922, the Ardmore Theater provided the social and entertainment needs of Ardmore's Black community. This resource includes a history of the town of Ardmore, Oklahoma. Areas of significance include: Theater; Ethnic. The National Historic Places Register Reference Number is 84002978.

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National Archives

Oklahoma MPS Red Bird City Hall

Date: 86510582

This resource is located in Wagoner County, Oklahoma. Areas of significance include: Politics/Government; Black. The National Historic Places Register Reference Number is 84003450.

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NMAAHC

Press kit for the film Black Gold

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Poster for Black Gold

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NMAAHC

Playbill for All Over Town

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NMAAHC

Program for the 33rd Alpha Phi Alpha Conference in Tulsa, Oklahoma

Date: Date

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which heavyweight champion was known as the “Brown Bomber”?

Joe Louis.