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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

The Violence That Helped Spark the NAACP

In August 1908, a white mob attacked Springfield, Illinois’s Black community, destroying homes and businesses and lynching two Black men. National outrage over the violence helped spur the movement that created the NAACP the following year.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Barstool with red vinyl cover from Muse Bar, the home bar of Isaiah Muse

Date
1970s
Created by
Unidentified
Used by
Isaiah Muse, American, 1919 - 2012
Description
A wood barstool with a red vinyl seat. The seat of the stool is thick foam covered by red vinyl that is stapled to a particle board seat base. The stool has four (4) legs made of lathe-shaped wood, with each leg tapering at the tip and finished with a metal cap. The legs bolt into the underside of the seat, so that the seat does not swivel. 1 foot up from the ground, a circle of metal is attached horizontally to the stool legs, which serves as a foot rest. The metal circle attaches to each leg by one (1) long metal screw that runs through each leg and screws into the metal.
Place used
South Shore, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois, United States, North and Central America
Topic
African American
Black interiors
Domestic life
Nightlife
Segregation
Social life and customs
Urban life
See more items in
National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Furnishings, Housewares, and Décor
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Cassandra Fay Smith
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2011.101.2.1
Type
cocktail lounges
barstools
Restrictions & Rights
No Known Copyright Restrictions
Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
wood, vinyl, padding and metal
Dimensions
30 x 16 x 16 in. (76.2 x 40.6 x 40.6 cm)
Title
Object Name • Barstool with red vinyl cover from Muse Bar, the home bar of Isaiah Muse
Record ID
nmaahc_2011.101.2.1
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
BARSTOOL WITH RED VINYL COVER FROM MUSE BAR, THE HOME BAR OF ISAIAH MUSE
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1970s
Name
Muse, Isaiah
Place
Chicago • United States • Illinois • North and Central America • South Shore • Cook County
Topic
Nightlife • Black interiors • Segregation • Domestic life • Society • Urban life
Culture
African Americans
Geo Location
Locale • South Shore • City • Chicago • County • Cook County • State • Illinois • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America
Type
cocktail lounges • Barstools
Online Media Type
Images
Online Media Rights
No Known Copyright Restrictions

Media

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

NMAAHC

Barstool with black vinyl cover from Muse Bar, the home bar of Isaiah Muse

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Barstool with red vinyl cover from Muse Bar, the home bar of Isaiah Muse

Date: Date

Description

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No preview image
NMAAHC

Photograph of a man and a group of women

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Photograph of Laura Cathrell, four women, and two men

Date: Date

Description

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Who became the first Black woman to travel into space?

Mae Jemison, aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour in 1992.