q2K BHP
Black History Portal
THE BHP WIRE —
HIDDEN TRUTHS
What's New!
THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

Explore Black History

Explore the people, places, events, achievements, struggles and stories that shaped our journey.

✊🏾

Civil Rights

Movements, leaders, victories and the continuing fight for equality.

⚙️

Black Inventors

Innovation, patents, science, technology and world-changing contributions.

🏆

Sports

Pioneers, champions, Negro Leagues, records, activism and excellence.

♟️

People

Meet the people whose lives, choices and achievements shaped the journey.

📍

Places

Black towns, communities, institutions and places where history happened.

📜

Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

Enter a person, place, event, or topic.
MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

MORE →
BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

The Violence That Helped Spark the NAACP

In August 1908, a white mob attacked Springfield, Illinois’s Black community, destroying homes and businesses and lynching two Black men. National outrage over the violence helped spur the movement that created the NAACP the following year.

MORE →
BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
← BACK TO RESULTS
NMAAHC

Delegate

Date
1979
Subject of
Charles Rangel, American, 1930 - 2025
The Links, Incorporated, American, founded 1946
Avon, founded 1886
Vice President Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller, American, 1908 - 1979
National Urban League, American, founded 1910
National Association of Black Social Workers, American, founded 1968
Interracial Council for Business Opportunity, American, founded 1963
Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry
National Association of Market Developers, American, founded 1953
National Medical Association, American, founded 1895
Prince Hall Freemasonry, founded 1784
National Association of Negro Musicians, Inc., founded 1919
Opportunities Industrialization Center of America, Inc., American, founded 1964
Chi Delta Mu Fraternity, Inc., American, founded 1913
National Newspaper Publishers Association, American, founded 1827
Sovereign Military Order of Malta, founded 1099
Chi Eta Phi Sorority, Inc., American, founded 1932
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, American, founded 1909
Universal Network Television, American, founded 1950
Freedom National Bank, American, 1964 - 1990
Jarobin Gilbert Jr., American, born 1946
Lambda Kappa Mu Sorority, Inc., American, founded 1937
National United Church Ushers Association of America, Inc., American, founded 1919
National Association of Negro Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc., American, founded 1935
National Dental Association, American, founded 1913
National Sorority of Phi Delta Kappa, Inc., American, founded 1923
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc., American, founded 1906
National Pharmaceutical Association, American, founded 1947
Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc., American, founded 1911
Iota Phi Lambda Sorority, Inc., American, founded 1929
Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, American, founded 1913
Shriners International, American, founded 1870
Daughters of Isis, American, founded 1910
Dr. Roscoe C. Brown, American, 1922 - 2016
Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA), International, founded 1844
New York Yankees, American, founded 1901
Reggie Jackson, American, born 1946
The Doll League, Inc., American, founded 1958
National Urban League Guild, American, founded 1946
Morehouse Alumni Association, American, founded 1900
Congressional Black Caucus, American, founded 1971
National Bar Association, American, founded 1925
National Business League, American, founded 1900
National Bankers Association, American, founded 1927
Alliance for Women in Media, American, founded 1951
369th Veterans Association, American
The Salvation Army, American, founded 1865
Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, American, founded 1914
One Hundred Black Men, Inc., American, founded 1963
Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks of the World, American, founded 1898
Caption
Founded by Pittsburgh Courier journalist C. Melvin Patrick, each yearly-issue of Delegate contains hundreds of photographs providing coverage of African American professional and fraternal organizations, special events, award recognitions, individuals of note, and newsworthy situations. The magazine was a virtual year in review of African American life in the United States during the 1960s and 1980s. Delegate magazines were distributed free of charge by African American organizations at their conferences and meetings.
Description
A 1979 issue of Delegate magazine published by MelPat Associates. The cover of the magazine features a blue ribbon that reads [1979 / DELEGATE] on a collage of cropped black and white photographic portraits with a yellow tint. The spine of the magazine is white with black text that reads [DELEGATE 1979 - The 3rd Year of the 3rd Century].
The magazine’s content opens on the first page with an untitled editorial note recounting events of the past year, focusing on the effects of the Bakke decision and reinterpretations of the Equal Employment Opportunity law. There is also a masthead, set in white text against a dark blue background reading [DELEGATE, 1979], followed by a table of contents.
The content then continues with a feature on Charles B. Rangel, an article titled “Black in the Board Room,” and a feature on beauty and cosmetics titled “Black is Beautiful.” This is followed by profiles of African American business organizations, business leaders, community organizations, sororities, fraternities, doctors, dentists, politicians, actors, and journalists. This includes Boggs Academy, Links, Bottle and Cork Club, National Urban League, Association of Black Social Workers, ICBO, Aubrey Lewis, Philip Morris, National Urban Affairs Council, Franklin Thomas, National Association of Market Developers, Queens Clinical Society of New York, National Medical Association, Eastern Stars, Prince Hall Grand Lodge, Black Music Association, Opportunities Industrial Centers, Chi Delta Mu, Othan Mondy, National Publishers Association, National Newspaper Publishers Association, Steven Lockett, Chi Eta Phi Sorority, NAACP, Kellogg, Chesebrough-Ponds, NBC, Lambda Kappa Mu Sorority, Gulf Oil, National United Church Ushers Association of America, National Business and Professional Negro Women’s Clubs, National Medical Association, William Toles, National Dental Association, Phi Delta Kappa Sorority, Alpha Phi Alpha, National Pharmaceutical Association, Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Iota Phi Lambda Sorority, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Ancient Egyptian Arabic Order Nobles Mystic Shriners, Daughters of Isis, Herb Wright, Negro College Fund, Roy Campanella, Reggie Jackson, The Doll League, John Hunter, American Airlines, Morehouse College, Norman J. Johnson, Jr., Sag Harbor, Eastern Airline, National Association for Sickle Cell, Oak Bluffs, National Bar Association, Congressional Black Caucus, The Edges Group, National Business League, Council of Concerned Black Executives, National Bankers Association, National Association of Media Women, Donald McGannon, 369th Veterans, George Alexander, WBLS radio, Brenda Scofield, Budweiser, Alice Kornegay, Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, the IBPOE of W, and the Broadway musicals “Eubie!” and “Ain’t Misbehavin.’”
There are approximately 352 pages with black and white photographs and advertisements throughout, as well as a few advertisements in color. The back cover of the magazine features a full page advertisement for Kool cigarettes.
Transcription Center Status
Transcribed by Digital Volunteers
See more items in
National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Books and Published Materials
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Anne B. Patrick and the family of Hilda E. Stokely
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2012.167.13
Type
magazines (periodicals)
Restrictions & Rights
Public domain
Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
ink on paper
Dimensions
H x W x D: 10 13/16 × 8 7/16 × 7/16 in. (27.5 × 21.4 × 1.1 cm)
Title
Title • Delegate
Record ID
nmaahc_2012.167.13
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
DELEGATE
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1970s
Name
Sovereign Military Order of Malta • Delta Sigma Theta Sorority • Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity • Chi Eta Phi Sorority, Inc. • New York Yankees • Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks of the World • Chi Delta Mu Fraternity, Inc. • National United Church Ushers Association of America, Inc. • National Association of Negro Business and Professional Women's Clubs, Inc. • Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc. • Rangel, Charles • National Bankers Association • National Newspaper Publishers Association • MelPat Associates • Prince Hall Freemasonry • Patrick, C. Melvin • One Hundred Black Men, Inc. • Anti-Bakke Decision Coalition • Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. • National Association of Negro Musicians, Inc. • 369th Veterans Association • Universal Network Television • National Association of Market Developers • National Urban League • Freedom National Bank • Iota Phi Lambda Sorority, Inc. • National Association of Black Social Workers • National Dental Association • National Medical Association • Interracial Council for Business Opportunity • National Sorority of Phi Delta Kappa, Inc. • The Salvation Army • Alliance for Women in Media • Brown, Roscoe C. • The Links, Incorporated • Opportunities Industrialization Center of America, Inc. • Congressional Black Caucus • Morehouse Alumni Association • Shriners International • National Bar Association • National Urban League Guild • National Business League • National Association for the Advancement of Colored People • Gilbert, Jarobin • The Doll League, Inc. • Avon • Rockefeller, Nelson Aldrich • Daughters of Isis • Jackson, Reggie • Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry • Lambda Kappa Mu Sorority, Inc. • National Pharmaceutical Association • Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA)
Geo Location
Locale • Harlem • City • New York City • State • New York • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America • Locale • Sag Harbor • City • Southampton • County • Suffolk County • Locale • Martha's Vineyard • City • Oak Bluffs • County • Dukes County • State • Massachusetts
Online Media Type
Images
Online Media Rights
No Known Copyright Restrictions

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

NMAAHC

Hat worn by Dr. Isaac Greggs with The Human Jukebox marching band

Date: Date

Description

MORE →
No preview image
NMAAHC

Uniform hat with plume for the Howard University "Showtime" Marching Band

Date: Date

Description

MORE →
No preview image
NMAAHC

Delegate

Date: Date

Caption

MORE →
No preview image
NMAAHC

Delegate

Date: Date

Caption

MORE →
TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

MORE →
TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Supreme Court case ruled state-sponsored public-school segregation unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.