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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Katherine Johnson — Mathematics to the Moon

Katherine Johnson’s mathematical calculations helped guide some of America’s most important early space missions while she confronted the racial and gender barriers faced by Black women in twentieth-century America.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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Wikipedia

Bucket hat

Bucket hat
A man wearing a bucket hat

A bucket hat (variations of which include the fisherman's hat, Irish country hat and session hat) is a hat with a narrow, downward-sloping brim. Typically, the hat is made from heavy-duty cotton fabric such as denim or canvas, or heavy wool such as tweed, sometimes with metal eyelets placed on the crown of the hat for ventilation.

It was first adopted as a high fashion item in the 1960s, and with subsequent revivals in both street fashion and on the catwalk. It is popular festival gear in the present day, also known as a "session hat".

Origins

[edit]
Australian boy wearing tweed bucket hat, 1917

The bucket hat is said to have been introduced around 1900.[1] Originally made from wool felt or tweed cloth, these hats were traditionally worn by Irish farmers and fishermen as protection from the rain, because the lanolin from the unwashed (raw) wool made these hats naturally waterproof.[2] From the interwar years onwards, these "Irish walking hats" were quickly adopted internationally for country pursuits because, when folded, they could fit inside a coat pocket. If the hat fell in the mud, it could be easily cleaned with a damp sponge, and it could be reshaped using steam from a kettle.[2] In the 1960s, it was often worn by members of the Mod subculture.[1]

The modern bucket hat is derived from a tropical hat made from olive drab cotton that was issued to the US Army during the Vietnam War. These lightweight hats became popular among civilians for use in sports such as fishing, and as sun protection.[3]

Fashion accessory

[edit]
Barbra Streisand – with Elliott Gould and son Jason Gould – wearing a fashionable oversized bucket hat in 1967

In the 1960s, the bucket hat was adapted as a ladies' fashion item, in common with the pillbox, bakerboy, and cloche styles, suiting the fashion for more bouffant hair.[4] Milliners such as Lilly Daché created designs in felt or other stiffer fabrics to capture the "mod" look.[5] The older tweed Irish walking hat remained popular among professional men until the 1970s,[6] and was notably worn by Sean Connery's character in Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade.

The hat became popular with rappers in the 1980s and remained part of street fashion into the 1990s. In the 2010s, it has re-emerged as a fashion catwalk item after being sported by celebrities such as Rihanna.[7] Since then, luxury bucket hats have been produced by brands such as Gucci, Loewe, and Prada.[8] The bucket-hat has also been associated with the hip-hop scene. The trend was set-off by LL Cool J and Run-DMC, and since then many musical sensations have used it.[9]

The bucket hat, known as the piluso in Argentina, has become associated with South American Association football supporter culture (known as Barra Bravas), particularly in Argentina and Uruguay, where it is worn in stadium terraces and around matchdays.[10]

Regional names and variations

[edit]
A Bengali man wearing a bucket hat
  • In Bulgaria it is popular as "idiotka" (Bulgarian: идиотка), which means "idiot hat".[11]
  • In Australia the version worn by the Australian Defence Force is referred as a "Giggle Hat".[12]
  • In Israel, it is known as a tembel hat or "Rafael hat", after Rafael Eitan, an Israeli general, politician, and former Chief of Staff of the Israel Defense Forces, who used to wear one. A similar type of hat called a tembel hat is dubbed the national hat of Israel as it was worn by Israeli Halutzim to protect from sunburn.
  • In Sweden, it is known as a "Beppehatt" or "Beppemössa", since Beppe Wolgers, a Swedish author and artist, used to wear it and made it popular in the 1970s.
  • In Denmark, it is known as "bøllehat" (troublemaker hat) since the 1880s, when a group of young delinquents would gather every Sunday in Bøllemosen in Jægersborg Dyrehave, from where they made trips to a popular dance restaurant in Charlottenlund to steal the ladies' hats.
  • In Argentina, it is known as "sombrero Piluso" (Piluso hat), after Alberto Olmedo's character, where its popularity rose after the 2022 FIFA World Cup.
  • In Russia, it is called Panamka(Russian: панама). The name came from misconception of panama hat, known as hat of Ecuadorian workers in Panama.
  • In South Africa, it is known as an "ispoti" and is very popular with urban black youth, representing being streetwise without copying foreign hip-hop trends.[citation needed]
  • In Tanzania, it is very popular among elders, especially among the Iraqw people.
  • In the United States, a similar hat is used officially by the US Navy for enlisted service dress uniforms, commonly referred to as a Dixie Cup hat, as in the manufacturer brand of paper cups.[citation needed]
  • In France, it is called a "Bob [fr]".[13]
  • In Germany, it is called "Anglerhut" (fisher's hat). It is popular as an accessory in German hip hop.[14]
  • In the United Kingdom, it is sometimes called "Reni hat", after Stone Roses drummer Reni who frequently wore the hat.[15][16] There is also a version known as the Welsh bucket hat, which is yellow, red and green and worn to show support for the Wales national football team.[17]
  • In Italy, it's called a "fisherman's hat" (cappello da pescatore).[18]
  • In Brazil and Mexico, it's widely known as "chapéu do Seu Madruga"[19] (Don Ramón's hat) and respected[20] due to being worn by the character. Cosplayers may be casually seen in some cities wearing the iconic hat.[21]
  • In the Netherlands, it's referred to as a vissershoed.[22]
  • In Turkey it is known as "balıkçı şapkası" (fisherman's hat) and "kova şapka" (bucket hat).[23]
[edit]
IKEA branded bucket hats at an IKEA store in Emeryville, California in 2022.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Stalder, Erika (2008). Fashion 101: A Crash Course in Clothing. San Francisco, CA: Orange Avenue Publishing. p. 55. ISBN 978-0979017346. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  2. ^ a b "Irish Cultural Society of San Antonio". www.irishculturalsociety.com.
  3. ^ "Hat Shapers Hat Dictionary". Hat Shapers. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  4. ^ "{Hat Week} A Brief History of 20th Century Hats (part 2)". Tuppence Ha'penny Vintage. Tuppence Ha'penny. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  5. ^ Marcus, Jonathan D. (8 March 2013). "Fashionable Display at Boca Museum". Sun-Sentinel. Broward County, Florida. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  6. ^ "Kiplinger's Personal Finance". Kiplinger Washington Editors, Inc. 21 December 1977 – via Google Books.
  7. ^ Cartner-Morley, Jess; Elan, Priya (15 July 2014). "Bucket hats: what's the appeal". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  8. ^ Allaire, Christian (12 October 2021). "The Bucket-Hat Trend Is (Still) Going Nowhere". Vogue. Archived from the original on 25 February 2025. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  9. ^ Sankar, Ananya (13 November 2019). "Breaking down the bucket hat". The Huntington News. Archived from the original on 25 February 2025. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  10. ^ "Superclásico Siempre: Bucket hats and bucket lists at Boca Juniors vs River Plate". Terrace Edition. 11 November 2024. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
  11. ^ "идиотка - Тълковен речник - значение на думата идиотка - какво е идиотка". Речник на думите в българския език.
  12. ^ "Giggle Hat Recycled: The Story of Internment Camps in NSW | Anzac Memorial, Hyde Park, Sydney". www.anzacmemorial.nsw.gov.au. September 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
  13. ^ "Le bob, chapeau hypocoristique". Libération (in French). Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  14. ^ Verkaufen, Werben & (23 June 2020). "The North Face: Warum Rapper auf Funktionskleidung stehen | W&V+". www.wuv.de (in German). Retrieved 30 July 2021.
  15. ^ Scott Murray (22 October 2002). "Spartak Moscow 1 – 3 Liverpool". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 29 April 2008.
  16. ^ Barry Glendenning (17 July 2007). "Stage 9 – as it happened". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 29 April 2008.
  17. ^ "World Cup 2022: Wales fans' rise from counterculture to mainstream". BBC Sport. 18 November 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2026.
  18. ^ "Lo stile parte dalla testa: I cappelli da uomo, per tutte le stagioni". Corriere Style (in Italian). Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  19. ^ "Jogadores mexicanos prestam homenagem a Seu Madruga". Jornal de Pomerode (in Portuguese). 10 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  20. ^ "Filho de Ramón Valdés guarda até hoje chapéu do seu Madruga". NaTelinha (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  21. ^ "Quem é o SEU MADRUGA de Campina Grande". Celino Neto (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  22. ^ Gool, Joep van (30 June 2024). "De Vissershoed: Een Tijdloos Mode-icoon". EZbuckethat (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Okçuların balıkçı şapkası takmalarının nedeni bakın neymiş... (Why olympic archers wear fisherman' hats)". En son haber (in Turkish). Retrieved 5 August 2025.
  24. ^ Sharpe, Mina (23 June 2014). "MCTV Exclusive – G.W. Bailey Talks Major Crimes and The Sunshine Kids Foundation". MajorCrimesTV.net. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  25. ^ See image: Morris, Robert (19 January 2013). "Actor from 'Police Academy,' 'The Closer' to ride as Bacchus". Uptown Messenger. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  26. ^ See image number 4: defyingnormalcy (4 October 2013). "Fashion Remix: Major Crimes, Episode 02.04". Major Crimes (blog). LiveJournal. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  27. ^ TNT (10 October 2013). "Fan Question - Provenza's Hat ¦ Major Crimes ¦ TNT". YouTube. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  28. ^ "Bucket-hat Boris; Bagehot". The Economist. Vol. 51. 7 May 2022. pp. 51(US)–51(US) – via Gale Academic OneFile.
[edit]
  • Wiktionary logo The dictionary definition of bucket hat at Wiktionary
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Bucket hats at Wikimedia Commons

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

Wikipedia

Bucket hat

A bucket hat (variations of which include the fisherman's hat, Irish country hat and session hat) is a hat with a narrow, downward-sloping brim. Typically, the hat is made from heavy-duty cotton fabric such as denim or canvas, or heavy wool such as tweed, sometimes with metal eyelets placed on the crown of the hat for ventilation. It was first adopted as a high fashion item in the 1960s, and with subsequent revivals in both street fashion and on the catwalk. It is popular festival gear in the present day, also known as a "session hat".

MORE →
Wikipedia

Wales bucket hat

The Wales bucket hat (Welsh: het bwced Cymru) is a colourful bucket hat worn by supporters particularly of the Wales national football team. The hat was originally red, yellow and green, designed by Spirit of '58. It initially gained wide popularity during Wales's participation in the UEFA Euro 2016 championships. Other designs of the bucket hat have subsequently become available. Giant versions of the bucket hats were placed in city centres around Wales during the 2022 FIFA World Cup.

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Wikipedia

Boonie hat

A boonie hat or booney hat is a type of wide-brim sun hat commonly used by military forces in hot tropical climates. Its design is similar to a bucket hat but with a stiffer brim. The Australian giggle hat has a thinner brim. Often a fabric tape band of "branch loops" is sewn around the crown of the hat. This "foliage ring" is meant to hold additional vegetation as camouflage. A strap provides stability. The crown may be vented with eyelets or small mesh panels. Snaps may also be provided with which to fix the brim in the style of an Australian bush hat.

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Wikipedia

Tembel hat

A tembel hat (Hebrew: כובע טמבל, kova tembel) is a type of bucket hat that became an Israeli national symbol. The tembel hat was worn by Jews in Israel from the beginning of the 20th century until the 1970s. It was associated with hard-working Zionist Israelis. It especially became associated with kibbutzim, tzabarim, and Israeli youth movements. In Israeli cartoons it is still used to symbolize the typical Israeli (e.g., the cartoon character Srulik). Tembel hats were most notably produced by the ATA textile company.

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which heavyweight champion was known as the “Brown Bomber”?

Joe Louis.