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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Shirley Chisholm — Unbought and Unbossed

In 1968 Shirley Chisholm became the first Black woman elected to the United States Congress. In 1972 she launched a campaign for the Democratic presidential nomination, breaking another political barrier.

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Wikipedia

Ĉ

C circumflex
Ĉ ĉ
Usage
Writing systemLatin script
TypeAlphabetic
Language of originEsperanto, Khinalug, Bandial, Yukpa, Nivaĉle
Sound values[t͡ʃ], [q][1]
In UnicodeU+0108, U+0109
Alphabetical position4
History
Development
Transliterations
  • č
  • ç
  • cz
  • ch
  • tch
  • tsch
  • cs
  • tx
  • ci
  • ce
Other
Associated numbers4
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

Ĉ or ĉ (C circumflex) is a consonant in Esperanto orthography, representing the sound [t͡ʃ], the pronunciation of the English ⟨ch⟩ as in "cheese".[2]

It is based on the letter ⟨c⟩. Esperanto orthography uses a diacritic for all four of its postalveolar consonants, as do the Latin-based Slavic alphabets. Letters and digraphs that are similar to ⟨ĉ⟩ and represent the same sound include Slovene and Croatian ⟨č⟩, Turkish and Albanian ⟨ç⟩, Polish digraph ⟨cz⟩, English and Spanish digraph ⟨ch⟩, French trigraph ⟨tch⟩, German tetragraph ⟨tsch⟩, Hungarian digraph ⟨cs⟩, Basque and Catalan digraph ⟨tx⟩ and Italian ⟨ci⟩.

⟨Ĉ⟩ is the fourth letter in Esperanto orthography. Although it is written as cx and ch respectively in the x-system and h-system workarounds, it is normally written as C with a circumflex: ⟨ĉ⟩.

Character mappings

[edit]
Character information
Preview Ĉ ĉ
Unicode name LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CIRCUMFLEX LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CIRCUMFLEX
Encodings decimal hex dec hex
Unicode 264 U+0108 265 U+0109
UTF-8 196 136 C4 88 196 137 C4 89
Numeric character reference Ĉ Ĉ ĉ ĉ
Named character reference Ĉ ĉ

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Campbell, Lyle; Díaz, Luis; Ángel, Fernando (2020). Nivaclé grammar. Salt Lake City: The University of Utah Press. ISBN 978-1-60781-775-8.
  2. ^ "Unicode Character "Ĉ" (U+0108)". Compart. Oak Brook, IL: Compart AG. 2021. Retrieved 2024-02-17.


Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

Wikipedia

Ĉ

Ĉ or ĉ (C circumflex) is a consonant in Esperanto orthography, representing the sound [t͡ʃ], the pronunciation of the English ⟨ch⟩ as in "cheese". It is based on the letter ⟨c⟩. Esperanto orthography uses a diacritic for all four of its postalveolar consonants, as do the Latin-based Slavic alphabets. Letters and digraphs that are similar to ⟨ĉ⟩ and represent the same sound include Slovene and Croatian ⟨č⟩, Turkish and Albanian ⟨ç⟩, Polish digraph ⟨cz⟩, English and Spanish digraph ⟨ch⟩, French trigraph ⟨tch⟩, German tetragraph ⟨tsch⟩, Hungarian digraph ⟨cs⟩, Basque and Catalan digraph ⟨tx⟩ and Italian ⟨ci⟩. ⟨Ĉ⟩ is the fourth letter in Esperanto orthography. Although it is written as cx and ch respectively in the x-system and h-system workarounds, it is normally written as C with a circumflex: ⟨ĉ⟩.

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Wikipedia

CHJ

CHJ or chj may refer to: Chj (trigraph), used in Corsican to represent the sound /c/ Charles Hollis Jones, founder of CHJ Designs Chris Harris Jr., former National Football League cornerback, primarily with the Denver Broncos Chinantec of Ojitlán, a language with ISO 639 code 'chj' Chipinge Airport, IATA code 'CHJ'

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Wikipedia

??=

??= may refer to: The trigraph which represents the number sign in C and C++ The null coalescing assignment operator, in some programming languages

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Wikipedia

DZV

DZV or dzv may refer to: Dzv (trigraph), a Latin-script trigraph Doopsgezinde Zendings Vereeniging, mission association which sent H. C. Klinkert Short name for FC Dzerzhynets Voroshylovhrad Short name for the German Cigarette Association, a member of the Federation of German Industries Short name for the East-German Educational Administration, for which Johannes Stroux served as acting rector

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which heavyweight champion was known as the “Brown Bomber”?

Joe Louis.