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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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Explore the people, places, events, achievements, struggles and stories that shaped our journey.

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Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Katherine Johnson — Mathematics to the Moon

Katherine Johnson’s mathematical calculations helped guide some of America’s most important early space missions while she confronted the racial and gender barriers faced by Black women in twentieth-century America.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Black Poetry: a Supplement to Anthologies Which Exclude Black Poets

Date
1969
Description
A paperback collection, or anthology, of poems titled "Black Poetry" edited/compiled by Dudley Randall. The front cover is black with white type that reads [BLACK POETRY / EDITED BY DUDLEY RANDALL / Black poems are beautiful • delicate and lovely / AHMED ALHAMISI SAMUEL ALLEN / A Poem Looking For A Reader • Brother Malcolm / ARNA BONTEMPS GWENDOLYN BROOKS / An everlasting song, a singing tree • soul sounds / COUNTEE CULLEN MARGARET DANNER / One Time Henry Dreamed The Number • Award / EBON RAY DUREM JAMES A. EMANUEL / like the first time u knowingly kissed a girl / NIKKI GIOVANNI ROBERT HAYDEN / Malcom X • Runagate • As You Leave Me / LEROI JONES ETHERIDGE KNIGHT DON LEE / I'll walk the tightrope that's been stretched for me / DOUGHTRY LONG CLAUDE McKAY / Booker T. & W.E.B. • Hard Rock Returns to Prison / CLARENCE MAJOR DUDLEY RANDALL / After our fierce loving • Black love is Black wealth / SONIA SANCHEZ MELVIN B. TOLSON / Georgia Dusk • The Profile On The Pillow / JEAN TOOMER MARGARET WALKER / Poems that wrestle cops into alleys • Life is fine / NAOMI MADGETT EDWARD S. SPRIGGS / LANGSTON HUGHES / BROADSIDE PRESS NINETY-FIVE CENTS], all centered. Forty-eight (48) interior pages total, all white with black type. The reverse has same style (black with white text) with two paragraphs about why the anthology was recommended by the University of Michigan students, lists some of the poets whose works are included, and explains the biographical notes, and a paragraph under that about Dudley Randall. At the bottom of the back cover, reads [BLACK POETRY / A Supplement to Anthologies which Exclude Black Poets / Broadside Press, 12651 Old Mill Place, Detroit, Mich. 48238].
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Books and Published Materials
Movement
BAM (Black Arts Movement 1965-1976)
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2015.114
Type
paperbacks
Restrictions & Rights
© Broadside Press
Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
ink on paper with metal
Dimensions
H x W x D (Closed): 8 1/2 × 5 1/2 × 3/16 in. (21.6 × 14 × 0.5 cm)
H x W x D (Open): 8 1/2 × 10 15/16 × 3/16 in. (21.6 × 27.8 × 0.5 cm)
Title
Title • Black Poetry: a Supplement to Anthologies Which Exclude Black Poets
Record ID
nmaahc_2015.114
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
BLACK POETRY: A SUPPLEMENT TO ANTHOLOGIES WHICH EXCLUDE BLACK POETS
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1960s
Geo Location
City • Detroit • County • Wayne County • State • Michigan • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America
Type
Online Media Type
Images
Online Media Rights
Use Restricted

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

Gelatin silver print of Nat King Cole, Perry Como, and Chester Dudley

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NMAAHC

John Dudley, Eleanor Stewart, Charles Jarmon, Ph.D., Frances Suggs, Harold Suggs, and Samuel Dove Oral History Interview

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NMAAHC

Black Poetry: a Supplement to Anthologies Which Exclude Black Poets

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Description

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NMAAHC

Black Poetry: a Supplement to Anthologies Which Exclude Black Poets

Date: Date

Description

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Supreme Court case ruled state-sponsored public-school segregation unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.