Civil Rights
Movements, leaders, victories and the continuing fight for equality.
Explore the people, places, events, achievements, struggles and stories that shaped our journey.
Movements, leaders, victories and the continuing fight for equality.
Innovation, patents, science, technology and world-changing contributions.
Pioneers, champions, Negro Leagues, records, activism and excellence.
Meet the people whose lives, choices and achievements shaped the journey.
Black towns, communities, institutions and places where history happened.
Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.
Wilmington, North Carolina once had a thriving Black middle class and an elected interracial government. In 1898 white supremacists used violence to overthrow that government, kill Black residents and drive many others from the city.
MORE →Reflects the personal views, recollections, and perspective of the author, Mike Davis.
This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985
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The table below provides an overview of notable computer-aided design (CAD) software. It does not judge power, ease of use, or other user-experience aspects. The table does not include software that is still in development (beta software). For all-purpose 3D programs, see Comparison of 3D computer graphics software. CAD refers to a specific type of drawing and modelling software application that is used for creating designs and technical drawings. These can be 3D drawings or 2D drawings (like floor plans).
| Title and developer | 2D/3D or specialty fields | Platform | Latest release | License | Academic version? | User interface languages | Support for building information modelling? | Support for Industry Foundation Classes (version & MVD)? | Support for AutoCAD DXF? | Imports | Exports | Price (USD) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Version | Date | ||||||||||||
| ABViewer by CADSoftTools | 2D/3D | Linux with Wine | Version 15.1[1] | 2023-02-01 | Proprietary | Yes | en, fr, de, ru and others | No | No | Yes | DWG, DXF, DWF, DXT, 3DS, ACIS SAT, STL, IGES (.igs), STEP (.stp), OBJ, X_T, X_B, SLDPRT, GTS, TIN, ASE, B3D, GLM, GLX, GLA, LMTS, LWO, NURBS, NMF, OCT, PLY, VRML, MDC, MD2, MD3, MD5, SMD, BSP, WMF, EMF, PDF, CGM, SVG, SVGZ, EPS, PS, Hewlett-Packard HPGL (PLT, HGL, HG, HPG, PLO, HP, HP1, HP2, HP3, HPGL, HPGL2, HPP, GL, GL2, PRN, SPL, RTL, PCL), GED, RLA, RPF, CEL, PIC, CAL, CG4, GP4, GIF, CUT, PAL, DDS, FAX, HDR, IFF, ICO, EXR, IMB, JPG, JPEG, J2K, J2C, JNG, JP2, KOA, PCT, PICT, MNG, PSP, PCD, PSD, PDD, PNG, PPM, PGM, PBM, RAW, G3, BW, RGB, RGBA, SGI, RAS, TIF, TIFF, TGA, VST, ICB, VDA, WIN, BMP, RLE, DIB, WAP, WBMP, WBM, XBM, XPM, PCX | PDF, DWG, DXF, SWF, CGM, DXT, SVG, PLT, STL, OBJ, OBJF, NMF, LMTS, NC, BMP, GIF, JPG, PNG, TIF, TIFF, WMF, EMF, SWF | Varies depending on the license type |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Alibre Design by Alibre, LLC | 2D/3D | Windows | Version 28 | 2024 | Proprietary | Yes | en, de, ja, fr, zh-Hant, pl, cs, es, da, pt-BR, sv | No | (version?) | Yes | DXF, DWG, STEP, IGES, SAT, 3DM, STL, OBJ, PLY, 3DS, WRL, Inventor, ProE, SolidEdge, CATIA, Parasolid, Solidworks | DXF, DWG, STEP, IGES, SAT, BIP, EMF, PDF, STL, Solidworks, Parasolid | $1,000 - $2,000 |
| Allplan by Allplan GmbH | 2D/3D architecture, engineering, road, bridge, BIM | Windows | Version 2023 | 2022 | Proprietary | Yes | en, es, fr, de, ru, zh-Hant, ja, pl, cs, it, pt-BR and others | Yes | v2x3 CV2.0 & v4 Import and export certified | Until version 2023, incl. ACIS support[2] | DXF, DWG, IFC, DGN, PDF, STL, OBJ, C4D, SKP, WRL, LandXML[2] | DXF, DWG, IFC, DGN, PDF, STL, OBJ, C4D, SKP, WRL, 3DS[2] | $4,000 - $9,000 |
| Archicad by Graphisoft | 2D/3D architecture, BIM | macOS[3] | Version 27 | 2023 [4] | Proprietary | Yes No cost |
en, de, es, fr, it, pt, ru, ja, pl, cs, hu, nl, fi, sv, no, da, tr, el, zh-Hans, ko, zh-Hant[5] | Yes | v2x3 CV2.0 & v4 Import and export certified [6] | Yes | 3D Studio, ACIS SAT, BMP, DGN, DWF, DWG, DXF, EMF, EPS, GIF, HPGL/PLT, IFC/IFCXML, JP2, JPEG, PDF, PICT, PNG, PSD, QTIF, SketchUp, TGA/Targa, TIF/TIFF, WMF, FBX | 3D Studio, Artlantis/ATL, AVI, BMP, DGN, DWF, DWG, DXF, EMF, EPS, EPX - Piranesi, FACT - ElectricImage, GIF, HPGL/PLT, IFC/IFCXML, JP2, JPEG, MOV, LP - Lightscape, OBJ, PDF, PICT, PNG, PSD, QTIF, SGI, Keyhole Markup Language, TGA/Targa, TIF/TIFF, U3D, WRL, WMF | $4,250 |
| Windows[3] | |||||||||||||
| AutoCAD by Autodesk | 2D/3D, architecture, drafting | macOS, No for discipline-specific vertical products, e.g. AutoCAD Architecture[7][8] | 2026.1.1[9] | 2025-11-06 | Proprietary[10] | Yes | pt-BR, en, cs, fr, de, hu, it, ja, ko, pl, ru, zh-Hans, es, zh-Hant[citation needed] | limited for some verticals | for some verticals | Yes | DXF, DWG, DWS, DWT, WMF, SAT, 3DS, FBX, DGN[11] | 3DS (requires 3dsout), DXF, DWG, PDF, DWF, FBX, BMP, DGN[12] | $245 per month;
$1955 per year; $5865 per 3 years |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Android | |||||||||||||
| iOS | |||||||||||||
| Autodesk Inventor | 3D | Windows | 2024.1.1[13] | 2023-08-08 | Proprietary | Yes | en and others | Yes | version? | Yes | ACIS SAT, DXF, DWG, IGES, Pro/Engineer, STEP, .dwf, .wire, .catpart, .catproduct, .jt, .x b, .x t, .prt (NX), .asm, .g, .neu, Solidworks, ProE, Catia, .stl | ACIS SAT, DXF, DWG, IGES, STEP, .dwf, .catpart, .catproduct, .bmp, .gif, .jpeg, .png, .tiff, .iges, .jt, .pdf, .x b, .x t, .g, .neu, STL (file format), .xgl, .zgl | $300 per month;
$2415 per year; $7245 per 3 years |
| Autodesk Fusion | 2D/3D | Windows, macOS, android, iOS, Web browser | Proprietary | Yes | en, de, fr, it, es, ko, zh, ja, pt, pl, tr | No | No | Yes | 3dm, 3mf, asm, brd, cam360, CATPart, CATProduct, dwg, dxf, f3d, fbx, g, iam, ige, iges, igs, ipt, jt , neu, obj, prt, sab, sat, sch, skp, sldasm, sldprt, smb, smt, ste, step, stl, stp, svg, tsm, wire, x_b, x_t, 123dx[14] | f3d, iam, ipt, skp, sab, sat, smb, smt, step, 3mf, fbx, obj, spd, stl, usdz, dwg, f2t, dxf, cam360, fsch, fbrd, flbr, iges[15] smp[16] | |||
| Blender by Blender Foundation | 2D/3D modeling, rendering, animation | Windows, macOS, Linux | 5.x | 2025 | GPL | Yes | Multiple | Via Bonsai Bim addon [17] | Via Bonsai Bim addon [17] | Yes | DXF, STL, OBJ, FBX, PLY, glTF, 3DS | DXF, STL, OBJ, FBX, PLY, glTF | No cost |
| BricsCAD by Bricsys |
2D/3D AEC, parametric direct modeling, BIM, mechanical, sheet metal, rendering |
macOS | V24 (24.2.03 English) (64-bit, 32-bit) |
2022-03-18 | Proprietary | Yes No cost |
en, cs, de, es, fr, hu, it, ja, ko, lt, pl, pt-BR, ru, vi, zh-Hans, zh-Hant | Yes | version? | Yes | DWG 2.5 to 2013, DXF, ACIS SAT, DAE (COLLADA), BMP, JPEG, PCX, PNG, GIF, TGA, TIF, JP2, J2K, ECW, SID With extra Communicator license: STE, STP, STEP, IGS, IGES, CATIA V4/V5, VDA, IAM, IPT, Parasolid, PAR, PSM, PRT, ASM, PRT, SLDPTR/SLDASM |
DWG 2.5 to 2013, DXF, DWF, ACIS SAT, DAE (COLLADA), SLT (3D Printing), PDF, BMP, WMF, EMF With extra Communicator license: STE, STP, STEP, IGS, IGES, CATIA V4/V5, VDA, 3D PDF |
$1020 Platinum, $680 Pro, $550 Classic, $610 Communicator |
| Fedora | |||||||||||||
| openSUSE | |||||||||||||
| Ubuntu | |||||||||||||
| Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista | |||||||||||||
| BRL-CAD by United States Army Research Laboratory | 3D design and simulation for military vehicles | POSIX (BSD–Linux–Unix like OS), Packages for FreeBSD, IRIX, Linux, macOS, Solaris[18][19] | 7.44.0[20] |
2026-07-24 | LGPL-2.1-only[21] | Yes No cost |
en[18] | Unknown | No | Yes | DXF, Elysium Neutral Facetted, Euclid, FASTGEN, IGES, Jack, NASTRAN, Pro/E,[22] STL, TANKILL, Unigraphics, Viewpoint Datalabs Format[23] | DXF, Euclid, IGES, Jack, STL, TANKILL, VRML, OBJ, X3D[23] | No cost |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Others | |||||||||||||
| Caddie Professional by Advanced Computer Solutions | 2D/3D CAE, rendering | Windows | 27 | 2021 | Proprietary | Foc | en | Yes | Yes | Yes | DWG, DXF, DRW, JPEG, BMP, TIFF, PNG, GIF, ECW, JPEG2000, ASCII, XLS | DWG, DXF, DRW, DWF, WMF, PDF, JPEG, BMP, TIFF, PNG, GIF | $106 - $3022 |
| Cadwork by Cadwork informatik AG | 2D/3D/4D/5D/6D CAE, rendering, CAM, BIM | HP-UX | 30 | 2023 | Proprietary | Yes | en, cs, fr, de, it, ja, pl, pt, ru, zh-Hans, es | Yes | Yes | Yes | DWG, DXF, PDF, JPEG, TIFF, PNG, SAT, IFC | DWG, DXF, PDF, JPEG, TIFF, SAT, IFC | $1,000 to $20,000 |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| CATIA by Dassault Systèmes | 2D/3D CAE | IBM AIX | R2023x | 2023–11 | Proprietary | €99, US$99, £89.7 | en, fr, de, ja (at release date) | Yes | version? | Yes | some formats require extra license | some formats require extra license | $9000 to $65000 (depends on modules) |
| HP-UX | |||||||||||||
| Solaris | |||||||||||||
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| V4 runs on mainframe | |||||||||||||
| Cobalt by Ashlar-Vellum | 2D/3D rendering, CAE, CAM | macOS, 10.13+, fully hyper-threaded ray tracing | v12 | 2023-08-17 | Proprietary | Yes | en, bre, fr, de, it, pt, ru, sl, sv | No | No | Yes | 3DS, ACIS SAT, AI, ASCII Text, BMP, CATIA v4, CGM, CCAD, CO (native), Drawing board, DWG/DXF, Facet, GIF, Grid Surface, IGS (IGES), JPEG, Parasolid XT, PICT, 2D PDF, PNG, PPM, Pro/E, Rhino 3DM, Spline, STP (STEP), VRML, XBM, XPM | ACIS SAT, AI, ASCII Text, BMP, CATIA v4, CGM, CO (native), Drawing board, DWG/DXF, EPS, Facet, GIF, Grid Surface, IGS (IGES), JPEG, Parasolid XT, 2D & 3D PDF, PICT, PNG, PPM, Pro/E, RAW Triangle, Shockwave 3D, STP (STEP), STL, VRML, XBM, XPM | $2,495 buy, or $995/year rent, or $94.95/month rent |
| Windows 10, 11 (64-bit) | |||||||||||||
| Creo by Parametric Technology Corporation | 2D/3D hybrid | POSIX (some)[24] | Creo 12.0 | 2025-06-04 | Proprietary | Yes | en, fr, de, es, it, ja, ko, zh-Hant, zh-Hans (at release date)[25] | No[26] | No[26] | Yes | STEP, IGES, DXF, DWG, Parasolid, STL, SAT, more | STEP, IGES, DXF, DWG, Parasolid, STL, SAT, more | $4,995, $1,500 maintenance |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| DataCAD by DATACAD LLC | 2D/3D AEC | Windows | 19 | 2016–10 | Proprietary | US$49 | en, pt, cs, et, fi, fr, de, hu, he, it, ru, es, and others | No | No | Yes | DWG, DXF, SketchUp, TXT, WMF, EMF, o2c, ACO, 3DS, STL, BMP, JPEG, GIF, TIFF, Targa, PNG, PCX, PCD, and others | DWG, DXF, DWF, SketchUp, TXT, WMF, EMF, o2c, ACO, 3DS, STL, BMP, JPEG, TIFF, Targa, PNG, PCX, EPS, PCD, PRN, PDF, VRML, RAY, and others | $1,295 First, $495 Additional, $395 Upgrade |
| DesignSpark Mechanical by RS Components | 2D/3D hybrid | Windows | 2.0.1 | 2015-11-18 | Proprietary | Yes | en, cz, de, es, fr, it, jp, kr, pl, pt, zh-cn, zh-tw | No | No | Yes | ECAD (IDF, IDB, EMN), OBJ, Point curve text files (TXT), SKP, STL, STEP (read-only) | AMF, DXF, OBJ, 3D PDF, SKP, STL, XAML, JPEG, PNG | No cost base package |
| Digital Project by Gehry Technologies | 2D/3D/4D AEC | Windows 32-bit and 64-bit |
Version R5 | 2013 | Proprietary | Unknown | en | Yes | v2x3[27] | Yes(2D + 3D) | SDNF, DWG, DXF, IFC, IGES, HSF, 3DXML[27] | SDNF, DWG, DXF, IFC, IGES, HSF, 3DXML[27] | ? |
| FINE MEP by 4M | 2D/3D, BIM, MEP design | Windows | v. 14 | 2014 | Proprietary | Yes | en, fr, tr, gr, bg | Yes | v2x3) | Yes | DXF, DWG, IFC, ACIS, BMP, JPG, TGA, GIF | DXF, DWG, IFC, ACIS, Collada, 3DS, PDF, BLD, JPG, BMP, TGA, PNG, TIFF | $1,220, $720 |
| FreeCAD | 3D | Unix-like OSes; Packages for FreeBSD, Linux | 1.1.0[28] | 2026-03-25 | LGPL-2.0-or-later | Yes No cost |
en, af, cn, hr, nl, fi, fr, de, it, no, pt, ru, es, se, ua | Yes | version? | Yes | IFC, IGES, STEP, BRep, OBJ, DXF, SVG, U3D | IFC, IGES, STEP, BRep,[29] OBJ, DXF, SVG, U3D | No cost |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Others with OpenGL as a prerequisite[30] | |||||||||||||
| form•Z by AutoDesSys, Inc | 2D/3D AEC rendering | macOS | 6.6 | 2008-06-23 | Proprietary | Unknown | en, fr, de, el, it, ja, ko, es | Yes | Unknown | Yes | ACIS SAT, Art·Lantis, BMP, DAE, DEM Data, DWG, DXF, EPS, FACT, GIF, HPGL, IGES, Illustrator, JPEG, Keyhole Markup Language, Lightwave, Lightscape, OBJ, PDF, PICT, Piranesi, PNG, QTVR, RIB, SGI, SketchUp, STEP, STL, TGA, TIFF, ZPR | ACIS SAT, Artlantis, BMP, DAE, DEM Data, DWG, DXF, EPS, FACT, GIF, HPGL, IGES, Illustrator, JPEG, Keyhole Markup Language, Lightwave, Lightscape, OBJ, PDF, PICT, Piranesi, PNG, QTVR, RIB, SGI, STEP, STL, TGA, TIFF, ZPR | $1,995 |
| Windows XP, Vista 32-bit and 64-bit | |||||||||||||
| HiCAD by ISD Group | 2D/3D | Windows | 2026 | 2025-10-30 | Proprietary | Yes | en, de, it, fr, pl, jp (at release date) | Yes | version? | Yes | IGES, STEP, DXF, DWG, IFC, ACIS, ProE, SolidWorks, CATIA (V4/V5), Parasolid, UniGraphics, Inventor, IFC, PC-Draft, Technovision, Procad, Proren, Babcad, ME10, JT, STL, DSTV, SDNF | IGES, STEP, DXF, DWG, IFC, ACIS, ProE, CATIA (V4/V5), Parasolid, IFC, VRML, STL, JT, Gamma-Ray, STL, DSTV, Tops Geo, SDNF | Depends on modules acquired |
| IntelliCAD by IntelliCAD Technology Consortium | 2D/3D AEC BIM | Windows | V 10.0a | 2020-10-29 | Proprietary | Varies by vendor | en (more options vary by vendor) | Yes | version? | Yes | DXF, DWF, SAT, DXB, DWT, DGN, DAE, IGES, STEP, OBJ, STL, IFC, RVT/RFA | DWF, DGN, SVG, PDF, SAT, BMP, EMF/WMF, STL, DAE | Varies by vendor |
| IRONCAD by IronCAD LLC | 2D/3D hybrid | Windows | 2023 | 2022-12-19 | Proprietary | From US$124 | en, jp, ko, de (at release date) | No | No | Yes | DXF, DWG, Parasolid, IGES, STEP, SAT, STL, ProE, Solid Edge, Inventor, Rhino (3dm), Catia | DXF, DWG, Parasolid, IGES, STEP, SAT, STL, u3d, VRML, 3dxml, Catia, PDF | $3,970, $1,295/yr for optional support |
| KeyCreator by Kubotek | 3D direct modeling, mechanical, drafting | Windows | 2021 SP1[31] | 2021-03-17 | Proprietary | Yes | en, jp, it, de (at release date) | Yes | Yes | Yes | STEP, IGES, SAT, Parasolid, DXF, DWG, Catia, Creo/ProE, NX, Solid Edge, JT, SolidWorks, Inventor, CADKEY, IFC, STL, U3D, OBJ[32] | STEP, IGES, SAT, Parasolid, DXF, DWG, STL, U3D, OBJ, VRML, WMF, HPGL, PDF[32] | $3,495 - $5,995 permanent license w/1st year maintenance, $1,188 - $2,028/yr lease (USD) |
| LibreCAD | 2D | POSIX | 2.2.1.5[33] |
2026-05-02 | GPL-2.0-only | Yes No cost |
en, fr, it, de, es, ja, zh, fi, cs, pt, lv[34] | No | No | Yes | DWG, DXF | DXF, JPEG, PNG, SVG, BMP[35] | No cost[36] |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Others | |||||||||||||
| MicroStation by Bentley Systems | 2D/3D AEC | Windows | CONNECT Edition (Update 9)[37] | 2017-01-17 | Proprietary | Yes | en, fr, it, de, es, ja, zh, ru, tu, pl, pt, ko, fi, cs[38] | Yes | v2x3 | Yes | DGN, DGNlib, RDL, DXF, DWG, FBX, OBJ, 3DS, SKP, 3DM, JT, Mapinfo MIF/MID, imodel, RFA, IFC, SHP, TAB, IGES, Parasolid, CGM, STEP, STL, Terrain Land XML, ACIS .SAT, 3DM, STL | DGN, DXF, DWG, U3D, PDF, .dae|Collada, FBX, JT, KML, LXO, SVG, VRML, VOB, ACIS, OBJ, STL, gbXML, IGES, STEP, SKP[39] | $5,050 |
| Other systems dropped (last was V 5.7 of 1997/1998) | |||||||||||||
| NX by Siemens Digital Industries Software | 2D/3D, parametric | macOS[40] | 11.0 | 2016-06-29 | Proprietary | Unknown | en, fr, it, de, es, ja, zh, fi, cs | Unknown | Unknown | Yes | JT, Parasolid, STEP, DWG, DXF, ProE, SolidWorks, I-deas, CATIA (V4/V5), STL, IGES | JT, Parasolid, STEP, DWG, DXF, ProE, SolidWorks, I-deas, CATIA (V4/V5), STL, IGES | $12k - $40k |
| Red Hat Linux | |||||||||||||
| SUSE Linux[41] | |||||||||||||
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Onshape by PTC | Mechanical CAD (MCAD), 3D printing | Web browser | 1.143[42] | 2022-02-18 | Proprietary, some parts MIT | Yes No cost |
en, de, ko, zh-Hant, zh-Hans, fr, ja, it, es | Unknown | Unknown | Yes | DWG, DXF, Parasolid mesh (.xmm_txt or .xmm_bin), ACIS (.sat), STEP (.stpor .step), IGES (.igs or .iges), CATIA, SolidWorks (.sldprt), Inventor, Pro/E, JT (.jt), Rhino (.3dm), STL (.stl), OBJ (.obj), NXSolid Edge (.par and .psm)[43] | DWG, DXF, DWT, SVG, PNG, JPEG, Parasolid mesh (.xmm_txt or .xmm_bin), ACIS (.sat), STEP (.stpor .step), IGES (.igs or .iges), SolidWorks (.sldprt), JT (.jt), Rhino (.3dm), STL (.stl), OBJ (.obj), GlTF (.gltf), COLLADA, PDF, PVZ (.pvz)[43] | No cost for education[44] and Hobbyists/Open Source,[45] $1500 - $2100 for Commercial Use, Contact for Enterprise Version[46] |
| Android | |||||||||||||
| iOS | |||||||||||||
| OpenSCAD | 2D/3D | POSIX (BSD–Linux–Unix like OS), Packages for Linux | 2021.01[47] |
2021-01-31 | GPL-2.0-or-later | Yes No cost |
en | No | No | Partial[48][49][50] | DXF, STL, OFF | PNG, DXF, STL, OFF, AMF, 3MF, SVG, CSG, PDF | No cost |
| macOS | |||||||||||||
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| OrthoGraph | 2D/3D | Android | 3.1.2 | 2020-05-08 | Proprietary | No | en, fr, de, hu, it, ja, nl, ru, es | Yes | version? | Yes | PNG, DXF, JPG, IFC | $29.99 per month | |
| iOS | |||||||||||||
| PowerCADD by Engineered Software | 2D | macOS | v9 | 2010–08 | Proprietary | No | en, fr, it, es, ... | No | No | Yes | DWG, DXF, PDF, EPSF, PS, Bitmap, VectorPict, JPG, PNG, TIF, SGI, TGA, Adobe Photoshop, *SHP, *GPX, ASCII Topo Survey (*with WildTools) | DXF, DWG, PDF, EPSF, PS, Bitmap, VectorPict, JPG, PNG, TIF, SGI, TGA, Adobe Photoshop, | $995(PRO)-$1250(expert incl WildTools) |
| QCAD by Ribbon Soft | 2D | POSIX | 3.33.1.0[51] |
2026-09-08 | GPL-3.0-or-later | Yes | en | Yes | v2.x3 import and export | Yes | IFC, DXF, DWG | IFC, DXF, DWG | No cost,[52] $42 for Commercial |
| macOS | |||||||||||||
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Autodesk Revit | 2D/3D BIM AEC | Windows | 2024.1 | 2023-07-11 | Proprietary | Yes[53] | pt-BR, en, cs, fr, de, hu, it, ja, ko, ru, zh-Hans, es | Yes | version? Import and export certified[6] | Yes | DXF, DWG, SAT, SKP, DGN, JPEG, PNG, TIFF | DWG, DXF, SAT, FBX, IFC, DGN, DWF, JPEG, PNG, TIFF, AVI, PDF | Varies |
| Rhinoceros 3D by Robert McNeel and Associates | 2D/3D CAD | macOS | Rhino 8
SR8.8.24 |
2024-06-18 | Proprietary | Yes | en, fr, de, it, es, pl, cs, zh, ja, kr | Unknown | Unknown | Yes | DXF, DWG, .3ds, SAT, SketchUp, IGES, STEP, STL, DGN, FBX, OBJ, sldprt | DXF, DWG, .3ds, SAT, SketchUp, IGES, STEP, STL, COLLADA, Parasolid | $995[54] |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Salome | CAE | Linux | 9.15.0[55] |
2025-09 | LGPL-2.1-or-later | Yes No cost |
EN, FR, JA | Unknown | Unknown | No[56] | BREP, IGES, STEP, XAO[57] | IGES, STEP, BREP, STL,[58] MED, UNV, DAT,[59] XAO[60] | No cost |
| FreeBSD[61] | |||||||||||||
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| SketchUp by Trimble | 3D | macOS | 18.0.16976 | 2017-11-14 | Proprietary | Yes | EN, FR, IT, DE, ES, PT(BR), JA, KO, ZH(CN), ZH(TW) | Yes | import and export, version? | Yes | DWG, DXF, DEM, DDF, 3DS, DAE, KMZ, IFC, JPG, PNG, PSD, TIF, TGA, BMP | DAE, KMZ, 3DS, DWG, DXF, FBX, OBJ, WRL, XSI, PDF, EPS, BMP, JPG, TIF, PNG, EPX, | SketchUp Make: No cost SketchUp Pro: $700 |
| Windows | 18.0.16975 | 2017-11-14 | |||||||||||
| Solid Edge by Siemens Digital Industries Software | 2D/3D | Windows | Solid Edge 2023 | 2022–10 | Proprietary | Yes No cost |
en, es, ru, fr, ko (at release date) | Unknown | No | Yes | IGES, STEP, DXF, JT, ACIS (SAT), ProE, SolidWorks, NX, SDRC, Microstation, Inventor, CATIA (V4/V5), Parasolid, Autocad, STL, XML, MDS | IGES, STEP, STL, PDF, EMS, JT, XGL, XML, DXF, Parasolid, CATIA (V4/V5), ACIS (SAT), Microstation, Autocad | Community Edition: No cost[62] Commercial: $5,300, $1,200 maintenance |
| SolidWorks by Dassault Systèmes | 2D/3D hybrid | Windows | 2023 SP3[63] | 2023-07-10 | Proprietary | From US$12,995 | en, es, de, fr (at release date) | Yes | import: ifc2x3, export: ifc4.0 | Yes | DXF, DWG, DXF, Parasolid, IGES, STEP, ACIS (SAT), STL, ProE, Creo, Solid Edge, Siemens NX, Autodesk Inventor, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, Rhino (3dm), IDF (emn, brd, bdf, idb, idx), VDA, WRL, Meshfiles (stl, obj, off, ply, ply2), 3MF, CGR, catpart/catproduct, Rhino (3dm), JT, sldxml, IFC | DXF, DWG, Parasolid, IGES, STEP, ACIS (SAT), STL, u3d, VRML, 3dxml, Catia, PDF, IFC, | $9.99/mth or $99/yr for hobbyists – makers,[64] $3,995 for commercial, $1,295/yr for optional support |
| SolveSpace by Jonathan Westhues | 2D/3D parametric | Linux | 3.2[65] |
2026-03-26 | GPL-3.0-or-later | Yes No cost |
en, de, es, fr, ru, ja, tr, uk, zh-Hans, cs | No | No | Export only | 2D as DXF, EPS, PDF, SVG, HPGL, STEP; 3D wireframe as DXF, STEP; triangle mesh as STL, Wavefront OBJ, HTML (Three.js); NURBS surfaces as STEP | No cost | |
| macOS | |||||||||||||
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| SpaceClaim Engineer by Ansys, Inc. | 2D/3D hybrid | Windows | Ansys 2023 R2 | 2023-07-05 | Proprietary | Unknown | en | Unknown | Unknown | Yes | DXF, DWG, Parasolid, IGES, STEP, ACIS, STL, ProE, Solid Edge, VRML, OBJ, STL, NX, CATIA, Solidworks, Rhinoceros | [ACIS], Acrobat PDF 3D, Acrobat - PDF 2D, AutoCAD - DWG and DXF, CATIA V5, [IGES], JT Open, Keyshot, Parasolid, POV-Ray, PowerPoint, Rhino, SketchUp, [STEP], STL, VDA-VS, VRML, OBJ, XAML, XPS | ? |
| Tekla Structures by Trimble | 3D/4D/5D, steel detailing, concrete detailing | Windows | Version 2025 SR 4 | 2024-09-13 | Proprietary | Yes | en, cs, zh-Hans, zh-Hant, du, fr, de, hu, it, ja, ko, pl, pt, pt-BR, ru, es | Yes | Import and export IFC2x3 IFC4 IFC4.3 Export certified.[6] | Yes | IFC, IFCXML, IFCZIP, DWG, DXF, DGN, PDF, STEP, IGES, CIS/2, ISM, FabTrol KISS, DSTV, Steel Detailing Neutral Format, Eliplan ELI, Primavera P6, Trimble LM80[66]
3D geometry definition file format (.obj) - Adobe PDF (.pdf) - Autodesk 3DS Max format (.3ds) - AutoCAD (.dwg)(.dxf) - BIM Collaboration format (.bcf) - Blender files (.blend) - Collada (.dae) - Conversion files (.cnv) - Comma separated value files (.csv) - DSTV (.nc, .stp, .mis) - Elematic ELiPLAN, ELiPOS, Plant Control, FloorMES, WallMES (.eli) - FabTrol MIS Xml (.xml) - Filmbox (.fbx) - GL Transmission Format (.glft) - IFC2x3 IFC4 IFC4.3 (.ifc) - IFCXML 2X3 (.ifcXML) - IFCZIP 2x3 (.ifcZIP) - Initial Graphics Exchange Specification (IGES) (.iges, .igs) - LandXML (.xml) - Microsoft Project (.xml) - Microstation (.dgn) - Oracle Primavera P6 (.xml) - Point cloud (.e57, .las, .laz, .pts, .ptx, .js, .tzf, .tdx) - Polygon File Format (.ply) - Potree (.js) - SketchUp (.skp) - Staad ASCII (.std) - Steel Detailing Neutral Format (.sdf, .sdnf, .dat) - STEP AP203 (.stp, .step) - STEP AP214 (.stp, .step) - TrimBIM (.tekla) - Tekla Collaboration (.tczip) - Tekla PowerFab (.pftx, .zip) - Tekla Structural Designer model (.tsmd) - Tekla Structural Designer neutral (.cxl) - Tekla Structures shape (.tsc) - TrimBIM (.trb) - Trimble Field Link (.tfl, .tflx, .txt, .cnx)[67] |
IFC, IFCXML, IFCZIP, DWG, DXF, DGN, CIS/2, ISM, FabTrol KISS, DSTV, Steel Detailing Neutral Format, Eliplan ELI, Primavera P6, Trimble LM80, HMS[66]
3D geometry definition file format (.obj) - aSa (.TEK) - Adobe PDF (.pdf) - AutoCAD (.dwg)(.dxf) - BIM Collaboration format (.bcf) - BVBS (.abs) - Collada (.dae) - Conversion files (.cnv) - Comma separated value files (.csv) - DSTV (.nc, .stp, .mis) - Elematic ELiPLAN, ELiPOS, Plant Control, FloorMES, WallMES (.eli) - FabTrol Kiss (.kss) - FabTrol MIS Xml (.xml) - HMS (.sot) - IBB Betsy (.fa, .f, .ev) - IFC2x3 IFC4 IFC4.3 (.ifc) - IFCXML 2X3 (.ifcXML) - IFCZIP 2x3 (.ifcZIP) - Initial Graphics Exchange Specification (IGES) (.iges, .igs) - Microsoft Project (.xml) - Microstation (.dgn) - Oracle Primavera P6 (.xml) - Plant Design Management System (.pdms) - Potree (.js) - RIB iTWO-Export (.cpixml) - SketchUp (.skp) - Staad ASCII (.std) - Steel Detailing Neutral Format (.sdf, .sdnf, .dat) - TrimBIM (.tekla) - Tekla Collaboration (.tczip) - Tekla PowerFab (.pftx, .zip) - Tekla-FabTrol Report (.xsr) - Tekla Structural Designer model (.tsmd) - Tekla Structural Designer neutral (.cxl) - Tekla Structures shape (.tsc) - TrimBIM (.trb) - Trimble Field Link (.tfl, .tflx, .txt, .cnx) - TubeNC (.xml) - Unitechnik (.uni, .cam)[67] |
No cost for education
- Price change related to Tekla Structures subscription Diamond - for detailing and production documentation Graphite - for modeling and design documentation Carbon - for viewing and collaboration |
| Tinkercad by Autodesk | 3D modeling, constructive solid geometry | POSIX | 2019 | Proprietary | No | Browser default | No | No | Unknown | SVG, STL, OBJ | STL, OBJ | No cost | |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| Others | |||||||||||||
| T-FLEX CAD by Top Systems Ltd.[citation needed] | 2D/3D parametric | Windows | Version 17.0.74.0 | 2022-06-14 | Proprietary | Yes | en, ru, de, pl, cs, it, ko | Yes | Version? | Yes | DWG, DXF, DXB, Parasolid, STEP, IGES, ACIS, SolidWork, Autodesk Inventor, Siemens NX (Unigraphics), CATIA (V4/V5), Creo (ProE), Solid Edge, Rhino, VDA-FS, JT, PRC, 3dxml, CGR, U3D, IFC, TF3D, Open Inventor, VRML, X3D, 3DS, PLY, OBJ, STL. | 2D documents: PDF, DXF, DXB, DWG, EMF, WMF, BMF
3D documents: Parasolid, STEP, IGES, ACIS, JT, PRC 3D documents with mesh (polygonal) geometry: DXF 3D, STL, OBJ, PLY, VRML 2.0, 3D PDF, U3D, X3D, 3DM, POV, Open Inventor, IFC, 3MF |
- |
| TransMagic | File translator | Windows XP, Vista, 7 |
R11 | 2014 | Proprietary | No | en, de | No | No | Yes | CATIA V4, CATIA V5, Autodesk Inventor, Pro/E, Solidworks SLDPTR/SLDASM, Unigraphics, ACIS (.sat, .sab, .asf, .asat, .asab), JT, Parasolid, IGES, STEP (.stp), HOOPS Meta File, HOOPS Streaming File (.hsf), PLY, STL, OBJ, Large file support | CATIA V4, CATIA V5, ACIS (.sat, .sab, .asf, .asat, .asab), JT, Parasolid (.x_t, .x_b, .xmt_txt, .xmb_txt), IGES, STEP (.stp), HOOPS Meta File, HOOPS Streaming File (.hsf), NGRAIN, PLY, STL, HTML, OBJ, Enhanced Metafile, PDF, PostScript, TIFF, BMP, Large file support | ? |
| TurboCAD by IMSI/Design, LLC | 2D/3D | macOS | 2017 Mac V10 | 2018-04-30 | Proprietary | Up to 85% off standard pricing | en, cs, de, es, ja, fr, pl, zh-Hant | Yes | Version? | Yes | [1] | [2] | $1,495 Pro, $1,695 Pro Platinum[68] |
| Windows | V2018 | 2018-04-30 | |||||||||||
| VariCAD by VariCAD | 2D/3D parametric | Linux | 20123–2.0 | 2023-03-21 | Proprietary | Yes | en, de, cs, pt, ja | Unknown | Unknown | Yes | STEP (3D), DWG (2D), DXF (2D),[69] DWB | STEP (3D), STL (3D), IGES (3D), BMP (from 3D), DWG (2D), DXF (2D),[69] DWB | $780 |
| Windows | |||||||||||||
| VisualARQ by Asuni CAD S.A. | 2D/3D | Windows | 1.9.7 | 2017-05-03 | Proprietary | $95 | en, fr, es, de, it, cs | Yes | Version? | Yes | 3DM, 3DS, AI, DGN, DWG, DXF, EPS, FBX, GDF, IGS/IGES, LWO, OBJ, PDF, PLY, SLDPTR/SLDASM, SKP, STL, STP/STEP, VDA, VRML/VRL, X, ZPR | 3DM, 3DS, ACIS, AI, DGN, X, DWG, DXF, EPS, FBX, GDF, IGS/IGES, IFC, LWO, OBJ, PDF, PLY, POV, RIB, SKP, SDLPTR/SDLASM, STL, STP/STEP, VDA, VRML/VRL, WMF, X_T, XGL, ZPR | $495 |
| ZWCAD by ZWSOFT | 2D | Windows | 2026 | 2025-05-14 | Proprietary | No | en, ja, de, fr, it, es, pt, ko, pl, tr, cs, hu, zh-Hans, zh-Hant, ru | No | Yes | Yes | DWG 2.5 to 2018, DXF, DWF, ACIS SAT, BMP, JPEG, PNG, TIF, TIFF, PDF, WMF, DGN, SXF, IFC, STEP (.stp), JWW |
DWG 2.5 to 2018, DXF, DWF, ACIS SAT, BMP, JPEG, PNG, TIF, TIFF, PDF, WMF, DGN, SXF, STL, CAL, TGA, PCX, GIF, RLC, BIL, PCT |
ZWCAD STD: $899 ZWCAD PRO: $1,399 ZWCAD MFG: $1,699 |
| Title and developer | 2D/3D or specialty fields | Platform | Latest release | License | Academic version? | User interface languages | Support for building information modelling? | Support for Industry Foundation Classes (version & MVD)? | Support for AutoCAD DXF? | Imports | Exports | Price (USD) | |
| Version | Date | ||||||||||||
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The table below provides an overview of notable computer-aided design (CAD) software. It does not judge power, ease of use, or other user-experience aspects. The table does not include software that is still in development (beta software). For all-purpose 3D programs, see Comparison of 3D computer graphics software. CAD refers to a specific type of drawing and modelling software application that is used for creating designs and technical drawings. These can be 3D drawings or 2D drawings (like floor plans).
Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computers (or workstations) to aid in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design. This software is used to increase the productivity of the designer, improve the quality of design, improve communications through documentation, and to create a database for manufacturing. Designs made through CAD software help protect products and inventions when used in patent applications. CAD output is often in the form of electronic files for print, machining, or other manufacturing operations. The terms computer-aided drafting (CAD) and computer-aided design and drafting (CADD) are also used. Its use in designing electronic systems is known as electronic design automation (EDA). In mechanical design it is known as mechanical design automation (MDA), which includes the process of creating a technical drawing with the use of computer software. CAD software for mechanical design uses either vector-based graphics to depict the objects of traditional drafting, or may also produce raster graphics showing the overall appearance of designed objects. However, it involves more than just shapes. As in the manual drafting of technical and engineering drawings, the output of CAD must convey information, such as materials, processes, dimensions, and tolerances, according to application-specific conventions. CAD may be used to design curves and figures in two-dimensional (2D) space; or curves, surfaces, and solids in three-dimensional (3D) space. CAD is an important industrial art extensively used in many applications, including automotive, shipbuilding, and aerospace industries, industrial and architectural design (building information modeling), prosthetics, and many more. CAD is also widely used to produce computer animation for special effects in movies, advertising and technical manuals, often called DCC digital content creation. The modern ubiquity and power of computers means that even perfume bottles and shampoo dispensers are designed using techniques unheard of by engineers of the 1960s. Because of its enormous economic importance, CAD has been a major driving force for research in computational geometry, computer graphics (both hardware and software), and discrete differential geometry. The design of geometric models for object shapes, in particular, is occasionally called computer-aided geometric design (CAGD).
Computer-aided architectural design (CAAD) software programs are the repository of accurate and comprehensive records of buildings and are used by architects and architectural companies for architectural design and architectural engineering. As the latter often involve floor plan designs CAAD software greatly simplifies this task.
3D computer graphics software refers to packages used to create 3D computer-generated imagery.
Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.
MORE →Shirley Chisholm, elected in 1968.