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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

The Violence That Helped Spark the NAACP

In August 1908, a white mob attacked Springfield, Illinois’s Black community, destroying homes and businesses and lynching two Black men. National outrage over the violence helped spur the movement that created the NAACP the following year.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Race and Diversity in Suburbia: Police and Community Working Together

Date
October 5, 2016
Description
A CBS program produced by Bergen Community College titled African American Women in Suburbia. It consists of a three white DVDs (2022.90.3.1abc) with the program title, date and college logo printed on each of them.
The first DVD (a) opens with Dr. Philip Dolce welcoming the everyone to the program. He also invites several individuals to provide opening remarks including William Corcoran, Frank Regino, and Jim Tedesco. Their remarks are followed by Prof. Maureen Ellis Davis, who delivers a lecture on changes in suburbia during the 20th century. Topics discussed in her lecture include the distinction between community and neighborhood; some of the factors that facilitated suburbanization; legislation and practices that affect housing; redlining; the development of Levittown; the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1965; and white flight. Her lecture is followed by Nobel Wray's presentation on implicit bias and policing.
The second DVD (b) continues with Nobel Wray's lecture on implicit bias. Topics covered in this portion of his presentation include definitions of bias; explicit vs. implicit bias; ways to reduce implicit bias. The second portion of the recording features a panel discussion on diversity and policing moderated by Frank DelVecchio. The panelists include Gurbir Grewal, Michael Saudino, Rev. Gregory Jackson, and Councilwoman Dana Martinotti. Topics discussed include the impact of diversity on policing in suburbia; the impact of diversity as it relates to schools and law enforcement; the ways that diversity has impacted policing at the local level; how the "Ferguson effect" might have impacted policing in Bergen County; the impact of racial difference on police, community, and school relations; whether there should be changes in how police officers are trained; equipment that police departments use such as body cameras.
The third DVD (c) continues with the panel discussion.
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Time-based Media - Moving Images
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture,Gift of Dr. Philip Dolce on behalf of Bergen Community College
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2022.90.3.1abc
Type
sound films
color films (visual works)
DVDs
Restrictions & Rights
© Bergen Community College
Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
aluminum and polycarbonate
Dimensions
Diameter (a): 4 11/16 in. (11.9 cm)
Duration: 1 hr., 48 min., 9 sec.
Diameter (b): 4 11/16 in. (11.9 cm)
Duration: 1 hr., 57 min., 44 sec.
Diameter (c): 4 11/16 in. (11.9 cm)
Duration: 49 min., 8 sec.
Title
Title • Race and Diversity in Suburbia: Police and Community Working Together
Record ID
nmaahc_2022.90.3.1abc
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
RACE AND DIVERSITY IN SUBURBIA: POLICE AND COMMUNITY WORKING TOGETHER
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
2010s
Geo Location
County • Bergen County • State • New Jersey • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America
Online Media Rights
Limited Use

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

African Americans in Suburbia: The Connection of Race, Class and the Middle Landscape

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Game Football 1989 LA Raiders vs. New York Jets

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Photographic print of Ashanti and her sister, Shia, at the Meadowlands

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Race and Diversity in Suburbia: Police and Community Working Together

Date: Date

Description

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Supreme Court case ruled state-sponsored public-school segregation unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.