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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Ruler of the Mali Empire in the 14th century

Mansa Musa was the ruler of the Mali Empire in West Africa. Details recorded here should be sourced; unknown information is left blank.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Academy Award, Best Sound, Glory, presented to Russell Williams, II

Date
1990
Issued by
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, American, founded 1927
Received by
Russell Williams II, American, born 1952
Created by
George Stanley, American, 1903 - 1973
Designed by
Cedric Gibbons, Irish, 1893 - 1960
Manufactured by
R.S. Owen & Company, American, founded 1983
Description
2015.29.21.1: Academy Award, Best Sound, Glory, 1989 presented to Russell Williams II at the 62nd Academy Awards ceremony on March 26, 1990. The statuette is gold-plated britannium and depicts a knight rendered in Art Deco style holding a crusader's sword (vertically down from its chest) standing on a flat reel of film with five spokes. The entire statuette is on a circular metal base. Two things are etched into the film reel on the back of the statuette, (top) reads: [(c)/AMPAS/(R)] in one of the spokes, (side of reel) reads: [2491]. A label, etched into a gold-plate, on the front of the base reads: [ACADEMY AWARD / RUSSELL WILLIAMS, II, DONALD O. MITCHELL, GREGG C. RUDLOFF and ELLIOT TYSON / SOUND / "GLORY" / 1989]. Two other labels, etched into a gold-plates, on the back of the base read: (top) [(c) ACADEMY OF / MOTION PICTURE / ARTS & SCIENCES (R)], and the other (side of back of base) reads: [MANUFACTURED UNDER WORLD RIGHTS GRANTED BY / ACADEMY OF MOTION PICTURE ARTS & SCIENCES / TO R.S. OWENS CO. INC. CHICAGO, ILL. 60660]. There is black felt adhered to the bottom in the same shape of the base.
2015.29.21.2: Blue velvet bag cover used by Williams to be placed over top the Academy Award/Oscar statuette (2015.29.21.1). The bottom opening has drawstring like style, except the gold-threaded string that is strung through the folded in fabric is tied and does not stretch. The fabric is bunched along the bottom. The gold-threaded string loops twice and is visible through the splits in the fabric on both sides of the sack.
Place made
Chicago, Cook County, Illinois, United States, North and Central America
Place used
Los Angeles, California, United States, North and Central America
Topic
African American
Film
See more items in
National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Awards, Medals, and Insignia
Exhibition
Taking the Stage
On View
NMAAHC (1400 Constitution Ave NW), National Mall Location, Culture/Fourth Floor, 4 054
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Russell Williams II
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2015.29.21.1-.2
Type
trophies (prizes)
figurines
Restrictions & Rights
© Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
britannia metal with copper , nickel silver and gold , felt (on the bottom of the base), velvet (bag)
Dimensions
H x W x D (2015.29.21a): 13 3/8 × 5 3/16 × 5 1/4 in. (34 × 13.2 × 13.3 cm)
H x W x D (2015.29.21b flat): 17 × 9 × 2 1/2 in. (43.2 × 22.9 × 6.4 cm)
H x W x D (2015.29.21b on award): 13 1/2 × 7 1/2 × 8 in. (34.3 × 19.1 × 20.3 cm)
Title
Object Name • Academy Award, Best Sound, Glory, presented to Russell Williams, II
Record ID
nmaahc_2015.29.21.1-.2
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
ACADEMY AWARD, BEST SOUND, GLORY, PRESENTED TO RUSSELL WILLIAMS, II
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1990s
Name
Gibbons, Cedric • Stanley, George • Williams, Russell • R.S. Owen & Company • Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Place
Chicago • United States • Illinois • North and Central America • Cook County • Los Angeles • California
Topic
Motion pictures
Culture
African Americans
Exhibition
NMAAHC • Taking the Stage
Geo Location
City • Chicago • County • Cook County • State • Illinois • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America • City • Los Angeles • State • California
Type
Awards • Trophies (objects) • Figurines
On Physical Exhibit
Yes
Online Media Rights
Use Restricted

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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The Life of Mahomet

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Description

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NMAAHC

Academy Award, Best Sound, Glory, presented to Russell Williams, II

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NMAAHC

Academy Award, Best Sound, Dances with Wolves, presented to Russell Williams, II

Date: Date

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NMAAHC

Untitled

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Caption

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

What prosperous Tulsa district became widely known as “Black Wall Street”?

The Greenwood District.