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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Katherine Johnson — Mathematics to the Moon

Katherine Johnson’s mathematical calculations helped guide some of America’s most important early space missions while she confronted the racial and gender barriers faced by Black women in twentieth-century America.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Fast Willie Jackson, Vol 1., No. 3

Date
February 1977
Illustrated by
Description
Fast Willie, Volume 1, Number 3 from February 1977, published by Fitzgerald Periodicals, Inc. This issue was written by Bertram Fitzgerald and illustrated by Gus LeMoine. The front cover of the comic book is predominately blue with color illustrations. The top third of the cover features the comic’s masthead in yellow outlined in red with stylized text that reads [FAST / WILLIE / JACKSON]. Above the title is a graphic of Fast Willie’s head, dressed as a Santa Claus with a white beard, eyebrows, and a red and white cap, with a white speech bubble that says [CAN YOU DIG IT?], and another Santa Claus head with a speech bubble that reads [YEAH! I CAN DIG IT!]. The comic book’s issue, [FEB. NO 3], and publisher’s logo, [F / P [encircled in blue]], is printed to the left of the title. The price, [30¢ [encircled in blue]] above black text that reads [P D C / 53160-9], is printed to the right of the title. The front cover is dominated by an illustration of a Christmas party featuring the comic book’s titular character, Fast Willie Jackson, as well as other regular characters from the series: Hannibal, Frankie Johnson, and Dee Dee. Frankie stands on the right side of the cover surrounded by six (6) women, including Dee Dee. The women are giving gifts to Frankie. One woman is kneeling behind Frankie and has her hands wrapped around his knees. A number of presents are scattered around Frankie’s feet. In the distant background is a row of additional women waving at Frankie. Frankie is depicted wearing a yellow suit with green accents, an orange shirt, sunglasses, and a green fedora. Above Frankie’s head is an orange banner with black Old English Text that reads [Merry Christmas / Frankie]. The edge of a Christmas tree is depicted in the right foreground. Willie is depicted in the left foreground, wearing a blue shirt with orange pants. Hannibal stands next to him wearing a red shirt and white pants. They are looking towards Frankie with expressions of anger and surprise on their faces. The speech bubble above Frankie’s head reads [WHAT DOES FRANKIE / HAVE THAT I / DON’T HAVE?]. Hannibal’s speech bubble reads [JUST ABOUT/ EVERY FOXY MOMMA / IN MOCITY!]. In the bottom left corner is a yellow text box with black text that reads [FITZGREALD PERIODICALS, INC. 1977]. The artist’s reproduced signature is printed in black by Hannibal’s proper left knee. The back page features an advertisement and order form for six (6) issues of Fast Willie Jackson. The advertisement is yellow and features illustrations of eleven (11) characters from the comic book. The interior pages are off-white with color illustrations, plus letters to the editor, advertisements, and text. The comic book features eight (8) stories: "Jo-Jo in 'The Name of the Game,'” "Let’s Dance, Officer Flagg," "José in Cents Sense," "Fast Willie in The Shakes," "Frankie’s Night Out," "If the Suit Fits, Wear It," "Rock, Willie, Rock," and "Fast Willie in If It’s Relative." The comic book is thirty-four (34) pages, front and back interior covers, and is staple-bound.
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Books and Published Materials
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2019.28.24.4
Type
comic books
Restrictions & Rights
© Fitzgerald Periodicals, Inc 1977
Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
ink on paper (fiber product) with metal
Dimensions
H x W x D: 10 1/4 × 6 11/16 × 1/16 in. (26 × 17 × 0.2 cm)
H x W x D: 10 1/4 × 12 13/16 × 11/16 in. (26 × 32.6 × 1.8 cm)
Title
Title • Fast Willie Jackson, Vol 1., No. 3
Record ID
nmaahc_2019.28.24.4
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
FAST WILLIE JACKSON, VOL 1., NO. 3
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1970s
Geo Location
City • New York City • State • New York • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America
Online Media Type
Images
Online Media Rights
Use Restricted

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

Signed contract for the Jackson 5 to appear on "The Flip Wilson Show"

Date: Date

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NMAAHC

Pinback button for Jesse Jackson's 1984 presidential campaign

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NMAAHC

Fast Willie Jackson, Vol 1., No. 1

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NMAAHC

Fast Willie Jackson, Vol 1., No. 3

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Supreme Court case ruled state-sponsored public-school segregation unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.