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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Katherine Johnson — Mathematics to the Moon

Katherine Johnson’s mathematical calculations helped guide some of America’s most important early space missions while she confronted the racial and gender barriers faced by Black women in twentieth-century America.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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Wikipedia

Long Beach Bus

Long Beach Bus
2015 Gillig BRT #169 and 2021 Gillig BRT #183 awaiting departure at Long Beach LIRR station
ParentCity of Long Beach Department of Transportation
Commenced operation
c. 1950
Headquarters1 West Chester Street
Long Beach, New York 11561
LocaleSouthern Nassau County
Service areaLong Beach, Lido Beach, and Point Lookout
Service typeLocal bus service
Routes6
Stops~70
HubsLong Beach LIRR station
Fleet10 (fixed route)
4 (paratransit)[1]
(2013 figures)
Daily ridership
1,469 (weekday)
827 (Saturday)
550 (Sunday)[1]
OperatorCity of Long Beach Department of Transportation
Chief executive
Brendan T. Costello
WebsiteLong Beach Bus

Long Beach Bus is a public transportation system serving Greater Long Beach on the Long Beach Barrier Island of Long Island, New York. The service operates twenty-four hours a day, with six different routes connecting to one another and to Nassau Inter-County Express and Long Island Rail Road at Long Beach station in the city center.

Although Long Beach Bus is designed to complement county bus and commuter rail service, it is run independently by the Long Beach Department of Transportation.

Service overview

[edit]

The service operates 24-hours a day, except early Monday mornings. The service operates six routes, with two regular services within the city, one extended route to the Long Beach's eastern suburbs, two midday routes on weekdays, and one overnight circulator; tourist trolleys are used during the summer months.[2] Viability of such an extensive service in a suburban setting is made possible by Long Beach's high-density layout: due to the limited supply of land on the island, fewer than 40% of homes are detached houses, making Long Beach one of the fifty densest cities in the country.[3] The service also plays an important role in transporting the many tourists who arrive in the summer by train from New York City, and a tourist trolley route is operated during the summer months.[2]

Because it is owned and operated independently by the City of Long Beach, and not by Nassau County, Long Beach Bus was unaffected by the 2012 privatization of Long Island Bus.

Most service information is provided bilingually in both English and American Spanish.[2]

History

[edit]

Much of what now constitutes the Long Beach Bus network originally was operated privately.[4][5][6] It was taken over by the City of Long Beach in the mid-20th century, following the 1947 bankruptcy of the Long Beach Bus Company and subsequent legal issues with the Beach Transit Corporation, which operated the system under a franchise for the city from 1947 until the early 1950s.[5][7]

In 1973, the City of Long Beach considered possibly having the system taken over by the then-new Metropolitan Suburban Bus Authority.[8] The plans were ultimately called off, with the system remaining in the city's control.[8]

Fare

[edit]

The fare for all routes is $2.25, except for the Point Lookout service, which has a $2.75 base fare.[9]

Long Beach Bus Pass

[edit]

Bus passes, known as the Long Beach Bus Pass, are also available for purchase.[2][10][11] The passes, introduced on October 1, 2022, come in two variants: 10-trip passes and 20-trip passes. The standard fare for a 10-trip pass is $22.50, while the standard fare for a 20-trip pass is $45.00.[2][10][11]

Bus routes

[edit]
A map of the Long Beach Bus routes and select stations, as of 2024.

Long Beach Bus operates six bus routes within the City and to Lido Beach and Point Lookout, all originating from the system's hub: the bus terminal at the Long Beach station on the Long Island Rail Road's Long Beach Branch, adjacent to City Hall.[2][12][13] The network consists of approximately 70 bus stops.[13]

Route Terminal Major streets History and notes
East Loop
Maple Boulevard and East Broadway Edwards Boulevard
Broadway
Maple Boulevard
East Park Avenue
Counter-clockwise loop.
West End
West Beech Street and Nevada Avenue West Park Avenue and West Beech Street Counter-clockwise loop.
Shoppers' Special East
Maple Boulevard and East Broadway East Park Avenue
Maple Boulevard
Broadway
Edwards Boulevard
  • Weekday middays only.
  • Clockwise loop. Reverse of East Loop route.
Shoppers' Special West
West Beech Street and Nevada Avenue Edwards Boulevard
Broadway
Maple Boulevard
East Park Avenue
  • Weekday middays only.
  • Clockwise loop. Reverse of West End route.
Point Lookout Line
Point Lookout Lido Boulevard
East Park Avenue
  • Branch Bus Corp at 1973 MSBA takeover; route transferred to Long Beach in 1984
  • Weekday rush hour service only.
  • No passengers carried within Long Beach on this route.
  • Formerly N69
Late Night Express
West End service first, then East Loop service West Beech Street
Nevada Avenue
Edwards Boulevard
Broadway
Maple Boulevard
Park Avenue
  • Overnight service.
  • No late night Sunday/early Monday morning service.

Paratransit

[edit]

In accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, paratransit service is offered by Long Beach Bus to those unable to utilize traditional buses.[2]

Fleet

[edit]
A Gillig BRT bus running on the East Loop route in 2021.
The bus garage on Long Beach Boulevard and East Pine Street.

Mainline bus service is operated using Gillig Advantage buses. These are supplemented by Gillig Trolley Replicas on the tourist trolley line and Ford E-Series-based paratransit vehicles.[14]

All vehicles are wheelchair accessible. Mainline buses are equipped with bicycle racks and extensive bicycle parking is available at the bus terminal.

Long Beach Bus Fleet:[14][15]
Fleet

Number(s)

Photo Build

Date

Manufacturer Model Engines Transmission
169 2012 Gillig BRT 35' Cummins ISL9 Allison B400R
170 2013
171-172 2014
179 2010 Trolley Replica HEV 29' Allison EP40 Hybrid System
180 2014 Freightliner

Classic Trolley

XB-S

California Street

Cummins ISB6.7 Allison 2200 PTS
181 2015 Gillig Trolley Replica 29' Cummins ISL9 Allison B300R
182-183 2021 BRT 29' Cummins L9

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b NTD Program filing for City of Long Beach, 2013
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Transportation". www.longbeachny.gov. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  3. ^ US Census Bureau Factfinder. [1] Deprecated link archived February 10, 2020, at archive.today
  4. ^ "Long Beach Buses Face New Barrier; Insurance Expiring Tonight Adds to the Woes of Drivers Operating Fleet of Six City Council Plans Move Temporary Permit Is Forecast for One of the Four Bidders for 'Unprofitable' Line". The New York Times. December 10, 1947. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Long Beach Bus Case Heard by the P.S.C." The New York Times. January 21, 1950. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
  6. ^ Frankel, Art (November 6, 1947). "Long Beach Faces Bus Service Loss: L. Beach Bus Co. to Quit Nov. 15; Employees Act to Protect Jobs". Newsday. p. 1. ProQuest 1988213936.
  7. ^ "Resort Bus Fares Go Up Nickel for Summer". Newsday. June 4, 1952. p. 43. ProQuest 881269157.
  8. ^ a b Mollison, Andrew (June 3, 1973). "Nassau Negotiates for Long Beach Buses". Newsday. p. 19. ProQuest 964307615.
  9. ^ "Fares (Pasajes)". www.longbeachny.gov. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  10. ^ a b "Long Beach Bus Pass". www.longbeachny.gov. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  11. ^ a b Barmash, Jerry (October 9, 2022). "ICYMI: Long Beach Offers Convenience Of Bus Pass Package Purchasing". Long Beach, New York Patch. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  12. ^ "#89—Take A Ride on Long Beach's Eco-Friendly Buses". Long Beach, New York Patch. April 17, 2011. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  13. ^ a b "Bus Stops in Long Beach (Paraderos en Long Beach)". www.longbeachny.gov. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
  14. ^ a b "Budget & Financial Information – Long Beach, New York". www.longbeachny.gov. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
  15. ^ "Long Beach Bus". cptdb.ca. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
[edit]

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

Wikipedia

Long Beach Bus

Long Beach Bus is a public transportation system serving Greater Long Beach on the Long Beach Barrier Island of Long Island, New York. The service operates twenty-four hours a day, with six different routes connecting to one another and to Nassau Inter-County Express and Long Island Rail Road at Long Beach station in the city center. Although Long Beach Bus is designed to complement county bus and commuter rail service, it is run independently by the Long Beach Department of Transportation.

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Wikipedia

List of bus routes in Nassau County, New York

The following bus routes are operated in Nassau County, New York. Most of these routes are operated under Nassau Inter-County Express (NICE), formerly MTA Long Island Bus, except in Greater Long Beach, where that city operates its own bus service through Long Beach Bus. These tables give details for the routes that service Nassau County primarily. For details on routes that run into Nassau County but do not service it primarily, see: List of bus routes in Queens: Q2, Q5, Q36, Q46, Q82, Q85, Q87, Q89, Q110, Q111, Q113, Q114 List of express bus routes in New York City: QM6, QM36, QM64

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Wikipedia

XBS

XBS may refer to: Xiamen Gaoqi railway station (station telegraph code XBS), Huli, Xiamen, Fujian, China XBS, Japanese rapper, a member of Suite Chic XBS Swimming, a swim club in Slovakia; see List of Slovak records in swimming .xbs, the file extension for xBscript; see Windows Script Host Tenascin X, a glycoprotein also called "XBS" XMM-Newton Bright Source Catalogue (XBS), an astronomical catalogue; see List of astronomical catalogues Daewoo XB-S, a variant of the Daewoo Precision Industries K2 South Korean assault rifle Freightliner XB-S, a truck chassis; see Long Beach Bus

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Wikipedia

Downtown Long Beach station

Downtown Long Beach station (formerly Transit Mall station) is an at-grade light rail station on the A Line of the Los Angeles Metro Rail system. The station is located in the middle of 1st Street between Pine Avenue and Pacific Avenue in Downtown Long Beach, California, after which the station is named. It is the southern terminus of the A Line. It is a key part of the Long Beach Transit Mall, which extends along 1st Street between Pacific Avenue and Long Beach Boulevard. As the city's major transit center, this section of 1st Street is closed to private vehicles and only trains and transit vehicles are allowed. In 2010, a $7 million project was undertaken by Long Beach Transit to upgrade the transit mall. New bus shelters were constructed, with improved lighting and new artwork. The project was completed in spring 2011. During the 2028 Summer Olympics, the station will serve spectators traveling to and from venues located at the Long Beach Sports Park including handball at the Long Beach Arena, temporary facilities for Beach Volleyball and water polo, along with marathon swimming and rowing in Long Beach harbor.

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which heavyweight champion was known as the “Brown Bomber”?

Joe Louis.