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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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Explore the people, places, events, achievements, struggles and stories that shaped our journey.

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Movements, leaders, victories and the continuing fight for equality.

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Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

The Violence That Helped Spark the NAACP

In August 1908, a white mob attacked Springfield, Illinois’s Black community, destroying homes and businesses and lynching two Black men. National outrage over the violence helped spur the movement that created the NAACP the following year.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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Wikipedia

Lunge (exercise)

Lunge exercise for older adults

A lunge can refer to any position of the human body where one leg is positioned forward with knee bent and foot flat on the ground while the other leg is positioned behind.[1][2][3] It is used by athletes in cross-training for sports, by weight-trainers as a fitness exercise, and by practitioners of yoga as part of an asana regimen.

In contrast to the split squat exercise, during the lunge the rear leg is also activated.[4]

Strength training

[edit]
Overhead kettlebell lunge and twist

Lunges are a good exercise for strengthening, sculpting and building several muscles/muscle groups, including the quadriceps (or thighs), the gluteus maximus (or buttocks) as well as the hamstrings.[5] A long lunge emphasizes the use of the gluteals whereas a short lunge emphasizes the quadriceps. The lunge is a basic movement that is fairly simple to do for beginner athletes. A lunge can be performed using bodyweight alone. However, weight trainers may seek to increase the difficulty using either dumbbells or kettlebells held in each hand, or a barbell held atop the neck and shoulders. Grip strength may be an issue with the dumbbell lunge so practitioners may prefer the barbell lunge.

As a variation, plyometric lunges (also known as split squat jumps) can be performed by jumping explosively between lunge positions. With resistance training it's not recommended to do forward lunges in place, this is due to the shear force it can place on the rear knee once the front leg no longer provides support.

Yoga

[edit]

Modern yoga includes several lunge-related asanas such as the Virabhadrasana warrior poses I and II, and others whose names vary in different yoga traditions.[6] Examples of Sanskrit names include Anjaneyasana (Anjaneya's pose),[7] Ashwa Sanchalanasana (equestrian pose),[8] and Ardha Mandalasana (half circle pose).[9] Depending on the lineage and circumstances, the back knee can be down or up, the toes may be tucked or untucked, and the arms may be in any number of positions.

Lunges are often incorporated into Surya Namaskar, a flowing sequence of asanas used as a warm-up and in vinyasa styles of yoga to connect asanas into aerobic exercise sequences.

Ashwa Sanchalanasana, equestrian pose, in modern yoga

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Video: Lunge Exercise". Healthy Lifestyle. Mayo Clinic. 7 August 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  2. ^ "High Lunge". Poses. Yoga Journal. 12 February 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  3. ^ "Forward Lunge". Ace Get Fit. Ace Fitness. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  4. ^ "Split Squat vs. Lunge: Which is a Better Glute and Quad Exercise?".
  5. ^ "Lunges - Guide, Tips, and Variations". 26 April 2019. Archived from the original on 17 August 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2013.
  6. ^ "Poses". Standing Poses. Yoga Journal. Archived from the original on 26 June 2014. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  7. ^ "Low Lunge". Yoga Journal. 5 May 2008. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
  8. ^ "Lunge Pose - Utthita Ashwa Sanchalanasana". Star Yoga. Archived from the original on 30 April 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
  9. ^ "Lunge Pose". Yoga Learning Center. Retrieved 17 August 2012.

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

Wikipedia

Lunge (exercise)

A lunge can refer to any position of the human body where one leg is positioned forward with knee bent and foot flat on the ground while the other leg is positioned behind. It is used by athletes in cross-training for sports, by weight-trainers as a fitness exercise, and by practitioners of yoga as part of an asana regimen. In contrast to the split squat exercise, during the lunge the rear leg is also activated.

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Wikipedia

Lunge

Lunge may mean: Lunge (exercise), a weight training exercise Lunge (fencing), a fencing technique Low Lunge, a yoga pose (Anjaneyasana), and a variant, High Lunge Longeing, also spelled Lungeing or Lunging, a technique for training horses where a horse is asked to work at the end of a long line Lunge (surname), a surname Lunge feeding, an extreme feeding method used by some whales "LUNGE", a song by Susumu Hirasawa from Detonator Orgun 2

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Wikipedia

Split jump (exercise)

A split jump (also known as lunge jump, jumping lunge, plyometric lunge or simply plyo lunge. Not to be confused with the split jump used by dancers, gymnasts and figure skaters) is a form of exercise which focuses on the upper leg muscles, especially the quadriceps: assume an upright squatting position with one foot forward and the other back with a jumping motion, simultaneously move the rear foot forward and the front foot back, ending as position 1 with the feet reversed repeat The exercise is often used for increasing lower body strength and overall athleticism.

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Wikipedia

Anjaneyasana

Anjaneyasana (Sanskrit: अञ्जनेयासन, romanized: añjaneyāsana, lit. 'son of Añjanī pose'), Crescent Moon Pose, Low Lunge, or Ashva Sanchalanasana (Equestrian Pose) is a lunging back bending asana in modern yoga as exercise. It is sometimes included as one of the asanas in the Surya Namaskar sequence, though usually with arms down in that case. Variations include Parivritta Anjaneyasana (rotated Anjaneyasana), and Utthana Pristhasana, Lizard Pose.

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Who became the first Black woman to travel into space?

Mae Jemison, aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour in 1992.