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The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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Wilmington 1898 — An American Coup

Wilmington, North Carolina once had a thriving Black middle class and an elected interracial government. In 1898 white supremacists used violence to overthrow that government, kill Black residents and drive many others from the city.

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Wikipedia

Matriarch Stakes

This article is about an American horse race. For the Australian horse race, see Matriarch Stakes (Australia).
Matriarch Stakes
ClassGrade 1
LocationDel Mar Racetrack
Del Mar, California, United States
Inaugurated1981 (at Hollywood Park Racetrack)
Race typeThoroughbred - Flat racing
WebsiteDel Mar
Race information
Distance1 mile (8 furlongs)
SurfaceTurf
TrackLeft-handed
QualificationFillies and mares three-year-olds and older
WeightThree-year-olds – 120 lbs.
Older – 123 lbs.
Purse$300,000 (since 2023)

The Matriarch Stakes is a Grade I American Thoroughbred horse race for fillies and mares that are of age three-years-old or older over a distance of one mile (8 furlongs) on the turf track scheduled annually in late November at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. The event currently carries a purse of $300,000.

History

[edit]

The inaugural running of the event was on 22 November 1981 at Hollywood Park Racetrack over a distance of one and one-eighth miles on the turf and was won by the Irish-bred import Kilijaro who was ridden by US Hall of Fame jockey Laffit Pincay Jr. and trained by US Hall of Fame trainer Charles E. Whittingham defeating the 1980 United States Champion Older Female Horse Glorious Song by 2+1⁄2 lengths in a time of 1:47 flat. The event would be Kilijaro's last as she would be retired.[1]

The following year the event was split in two divisions and both divisions were won by jockey Ray Sibille.[2]

In 1983, for the third running of the event, American Graded Stakes Committee classified the event with the highest status of Grade I, a classification which the event holds today.[3]

The 1992 US Champion Female Turf Horse Flawlessly won this event for the third time in 1993 and retaining her crown for another year as the US Champion Female Turf Horse.[3]

In 1995 the distance of the event was increased to 1+1⁄4 miles with purse of $700,000.[2] the event was run at the distance until 1998. In 1999 the distance was reverted back to 1+1⁄8 miles.[3]

In 2003 the distance of the event was decreased to one mile.[2]

The race was not run in 2005 due to problems with Hollywood Park's grass course not being ready after the turf course was reseeded.[4]

With the closure of Hollywood Park Racetrack in 2013 the event was moved to Del Mar Racetrack.

Although the event is programmed after the Breeders' Cup many fine fillies and mares have won race. Including 1984 winner Irish-bred Royal Heroine who won the inaugural Breeders' Cup Mile and was crowned US Champion Female Turf Horse. Ryafan won the event as a three-year-old and was awarded US Champion Female Turf Horse in 1997. French-bred Starine won the event in 2001 and would win the Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf the following year. British bred Intercontinental won the event in 2004 and would also win the Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf the following year and become US Champion Female Turf Horse. The most recent winner of this event to win a Breeders' Cup event was British bred mare Uni who won the Breeders' Cup Mile and was also voted as US Champion Female Turf Horse for 2019.

Records

[edit]

Speed record:

  • 1 mile: 1:33.03 – Viadera (GB) (2020)
  • 1+1⁄8 miles: 1:46.06 – Tout Charmant (2000)
  • 1+1⁄4 miles: 2:00.14 – Wandesta (GB) (1996)

Margins:

  • 6 lengths – Squeak (GB) (1998)

Most wins:

Most wins by a jockey:

Most wins by a trainer:

Most wins by an owner :

Winners

[edit]
Year Winner Age Jockey Trainer Owner Distance Time Purse Grade Ref
At Del Mar
2025 Segesta 4 Flavien Prat Chad C. Brown Juddmonte Farms 1 mile 1:35.60 $302,000 I [5]
2024 Sacred Wish 4 John R. Velazquez George Weaver Black Type Thoroughbreds, Swinbank Stables, Steve Adkisson, Christopher T. Dunn & Anthony Spinazzola 1 mile 1:34.76 $303,500 I [6]
2023 Surge Capacity 3 Joel Rosario Chad C. Brown Klaravich Stables 1 mile 1:33.95 $303,500 I [7]
2022 Regal Glory 6 Flavien Prat Chad C. Brown Peter Brant 1 mile 1:33.60 $401,500 I [8]
2021 Regal Glory 5 Jose Ortiz Chad C. Brown Peter Brant 1 mile 1:33.33 $400,500 I [9]
2020 Viadera (GB) 4 Joel Rosario Chad C. Brown Juddmonte Farms 1 mile 1:33.03 $301,500 I [10]
2019 Got Stormy 4 Tyler Gaffalione Mark E. Casse Gary Barber 1 mile 1:34.24 $302,106 I [11]
2018 Uni (GB) 5 Joel Rosario Chad C. Brown Michael Dubb, Head of Plains Partners, Robert LaPenta & Bethlehem Stables 1 mile 1:34.35 $302,760 I [12]
2017 Off Limits (IRE) 5 Joel Rosario Chad C. Brown Martin S. Schwartz 1 mile 1:34.37 $302,070 I [13]
2016 Miss Temple City 4 Edgar S. Prado H. Graham Motion The Club Racing, Needle in a Haystack & Sagamore Farm 1 mile 1:35.16 $302,070 I [14]
2015 Stormy Lucy 6 Kent J. Desormeaux Ed Moger Jr. Steve Moger 1 mile 1:35.16 $302,250 I [15]
2014 La Tia 5 Joel Rosario Armando De La Cerda Salvador Hernandez 1 mile 1:35.37 $300,500 I [16]
At Hollywood Park
2013 Egg Drop 4 Martin Garcia Mike R. Mitchell Little Red Feather Racing 1 mile 1:34.03 $251,000 I [17]
2012 Better Lucky 3 Eddie Castro Thomas Albertrani Godolphin Racing 1 mile 1:34.18 $250,000 I [18]
2011 Star Billing 3 Victor Espinoza John Shirreffs George Krikorian 1 mile 1:35:45 $250,000 I [19]
2010 Gypsy's Warning (SAF) 5 Joel Rosario H. Graham Motion Team Valor International & Green Lantern Stables 1 mile 1:34.01 $250,000 I [20]
2009 Ventura 5 Garrett K. Gomez Humberto Ascanio Juddmonte Farms 1 mile 1:33.58 $300,000 I [21]
2008 Cocoa Beach (CHI) 4 Ramon A. Dominguez Saeed bin Suroor Godolphin Racing 1 mile 1:35.49 $500,000 I [22]
2007 Precious Kitten 4 Rafael Bejarano Robert J. Frankel Ken & Sarah Ramsey 1 mile 1:33.63 $500,000 I [23]
2006 §Price Tag (GB) 3 Edgar S. Prado Robert J. Frankel Juddmonte Farms 1 mile 1:34.70 $500,000 I [24]
2005 Race not held
2004 Intercontinental (GB) 4 Jerry D. Bailey Robert J. Frankel Juddmonte Farms 1 mile 1:35.87 $500,000 I [25]
2003 Heat Haze (GB) 4 John R. Velazquez Robert J. Frankel Juddmonte Farms 1 mile 1:34.43 $500,000 I [26]
2002 Dress To Thrill (IRE) 3 Patrick J. Smullen Dermot K. Weld Moyglare Stud Farm 1+1⁄8 miles 1:48.31 $500,000 I [27]
2001 Starine (FR) 4 John R. Velazquez Robert J. Frankel Robert J. Frankel 1+1⁄8 miles 1:50.16 $500,000 I [28]
2000 §Tout Charmant 4 Chris McCarron Ron McAnally Stonerside Stable 1+1⁄8 miles 1:46.06 $500,000 I [29]
1999 Happyanunoit (NZ) 4 Brice Blanc Robert J. Frankel Amerman Racing Stables (Jerry & Joan Amerman) 1+1⁄8 miles 1:46.30 $500,000 I [30]
1998 Squeak (GB) 3 Alex O. Solis Ben D. A. Cecil Gary A. Tanaka 1+1⁄4 miles 2:05.08 $700,000 I [31]
1997 Ryafan 3 Alex O. Solis Robert J. Frankel Juddmonte Farms 1+1⁄4 miles 2:05.80 $700,000 I [32]
1996 Wandesta (GB) 5 Corey Nakatani Robert J. Frankel Juddmonte Farms 1+1⁄4 miles 2:00.14 $700,000 I [33]
1995 Duda 4 Jerry D. Bailey William I. Mott Mrs. Madeleine A. Paulson 1+1⁄4 miles 2:00.37 $700,000 I [34]
1994 Exchange 6 Laffit Pincay Jr. William Spawr Sidney H. Craig 1+1⁄8 miles 1:49.42 $400,000 I [35]
1993 Flawlessly 5 Chris McCarron Charles E. Whittingham Harbor View Farm 1+1⁄8 miles 1:46.78 $400,000 I [36]
1992 Flawlessly 4 Chris McCarron Charles E. Whittingham Harbor View Farm 1+1⁄8 miles 1:46.14 $400,000 I [37]
1991 Flawlessly 3 Chris McCarron Charles E. Whittingham Harbor View Farm 1+1⁄8 miles 1:46.60 $200,000 I [38]
1990 ƒ Countus In 5 Corey Nakatani Steven M. Rieser Charles G. Middleton III 1+1⁄8 miles 1:46.20 $200,000 I [39]
1989 Claire Marine (IRE) 4 Chris McCarron Charles E. Whittingham Sidney L. Port & Charles E. Whittingham 1+1⁄8 miles 1:47.40 $200,000 I [40]
1988 Nastique 4 Bill Shoemaker Stephen A. DiMauro Bernard Chaus & Herb Goldstein 1+1⁄8 miles 1:47.00 $200,000 I [41]
1987 Asteroid Field 4 Aaron Gryder John Gosden Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum 1+1⁄8 miles 1:51.00 $200,000 I [42]
1986 Auspiciante (ARG) 5 Cash Asmussen Ron McAnally Jack Kent Cooke 1+1⁄8 miles 1:48.00 $200,000 I [43]
1985 Fact Finder 6 Sandy Hawley Charles E. Whittingham Nelson Bunker Hunt 1+1⁄8 miles 1:48.20 $200,000 I [44]
1984 Royal Heroine (IRE) 4 Fernando Toro John Gosden Robert Sangster 1+1⁄8 miles 1:49.40 $254,000 I [45]
1983 Sangue (IRE) 5 Bill Shoemaker Henry M. Moreno R. Charlene Parks 1+1⁄8 miles 1:49.40 $200,000 I [46]
1982 Pale Purple 4 Ray Sibille Robert L. Wheeler Cardiff Stud Farm 1+1⁄8 miles 1:48.60 $172,100 Division 1[47]
Castilla 3 Ray Sibille Charles E. Whittingham Mary Jones Bradley 1:47.40 $172,100 Division 2[48]
1981 Kilijaro (IRE) 5 Laffit Pincay Jr. Charles E. Whittingham Edward Seltzer, Peter M. Brant et al. 1+1⁄8 miles 1:47.00 $221,600 [1]

Legend:
  Turf
Notes:
§ Ran as an entry
ƒ Ran as field entrty

See also

[edit]

List of American and Canadian Graded races

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Curran, Joanne (23 November 1981). "Kilijaro Wins the Matriarch; But It's an Empty Victory for Trainer Whittingham (1981 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 22 November 1981)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 54. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Matriarch Stakes Profile". www.equibase.com. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  3. ^ a b c "MATRIARCH STAKES - MULTIPLE TRACKS". Thoroughbred Pedigree Online. 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  4. ^ Mieszerski, Bob (26 April 2006). "Hollywood Opens With Turf". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  5. ^ "2025 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 30 November 2025. Retrieved 8 December 2025.
  6. ^ "2024 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 1 December 2024. Retrieved 8 December 2025.
  7. ^ "2023 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 3 December 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  8. ^ "2022 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 3 December 2022. Retrieved 5 December 2022.
  9. ^ "2021 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  10. ^ "2020 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 9)". Equibase. 29 November 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  11. ^ "2019 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 1 December 2019. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  12. ^ "2018 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 2 December 2018. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  13. ^ "2017 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 26 November 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  14. ^ "2016 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 4 December 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  15. ^ "2015 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 8)". Equibase. 29 November 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  16. ^ "2014 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 8)". Equibase. 30 November 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  17. ^ "2013 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 8)". Equibase. 1 December 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  18. ^ "2012 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 5)". Equibase. 25 November 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  19. ^ "2011 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 9)". Equibase. 25 November 2011. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  20. ^ "2010 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 9)". Equibase. 26 November 2010. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  21. ^ "2009 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 8)". Equibase. 28 November 2009. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  22. ^ "2008 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 30 November 2008. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  23. ^ "2007 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 5)". Equibase. 25 November 2007. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  24. ^ "2006 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 8)". Equibase. 26 November 2006. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  25. ^ "2004 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 28 November 2004. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  26. ^ "2003 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 6)". Equibase. 30 November 2003. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  27. ^ "2002 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 4)". Equibase. 1 December 2002. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  28. ^ "2001 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 5)". Equibase. 25 November 2001. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  29. ^ "2000 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 6)". Equibase. 26 November 2000. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  30. ^ "1999 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 9)". Equibase. 28 November 1999. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  31. ^ "1998 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 6)". Equibase. 29 November 1998. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  32. ^ "1997 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 6)". Equibase. 30 November 1997. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  33. ^ "1996 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 1 December 1996. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  34. ^ "1995 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 6)". Equibase. 26 November 1995. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  35. ^ "1994 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 27 November 1994. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  36. ^ "1993 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 28 November 1993. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  37. ^ "1992 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 7)". Equibase. 29 November 1992. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  38. ^ "1991 Matriarch Stakes Grade 1 - (race 8)". Equibase. 1 December 1991. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  39. ^ Christine, Bill (3 December 1990). "Hollywood Park; Eclipse Picture Is Scrambled by Matriarch Upset (1990 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 2 December 1990)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 57. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  40. ^ Mieszerski, Bob (25 December 1989). "Hollywood Park; Claire Marine's Unique Love of Hollywood Park Resurfaces (1989 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 24 December 1990)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 90. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  41. ^ Christine, Bill (12 December 1988). "There Are Still Instances When the Shoe Fits; Nastique and Nastique Team Up Again (1988 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 11 December 1988)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 45. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  42. ^ "Asteroid Field wins Matriarch Stakes; Be A Natural takes Citation by five (1987 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 6 December 1987)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 7 December 1987. p. 37. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  43. ^ Hovdey, Jay (24 November 1986). "It's a Sunday Daily Double for Jack Kent Cooke (1986 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 23 November 1986)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 41. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  44. ^ Christine, Bill (25 November 1985). "Fact Finder Upsets Favoured Estrapade in Matriarch Stakes (1985 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 24 November 1985)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 27. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  45. ^ Newman, Ross (26 November 1984). "Matriarch Stakes; Royal Heroine Wins; (1984 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 25 November 1984)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 65. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  46. ^ Christine, Bill (5 December 1983). "Sangue Charges From 25 Lengths Back to Win (1983 Matriarch Stakes – race 8: held 4 December 1983)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 27. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  47. ^ "Jockey scores double, rides Matriarch winners (1982 Matriarch Stakes Division 1 – race 6: held 5 December 1982)". Miami Herald. Herald Wire Services. 6 December 1982. p. 50. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  48. ^ Christine, Bill (6 December 1982). "Castilla Is a Cougar in Matriarch; Filly's Strong Stretch Drive Gives Sibille Fourth Winner (1982 Matriarch Stakes Division 2 – race 8: held 5 December 1982)". The Los Angeles Times. p. 50. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

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Wikipedia

Matriarch Stakes

This article is about an American horse race. For the Australian horse race, see Matriarch Stakes (Australia). The Matriarch Stakes is a Grade I American Thoroughbred horse race for fillies and mares that are of age three-years-old or older over a distance of one mile (8 furlongs) on the turf track scheduled annually in late November at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. The event currently carries a purse of $300,000.

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Matriarch of the Blues

Matriarch of the Blues is the twenty-fourth studio album by Etta James, released in December 2000 through the record label Private Music. The album's title reflects James' nickname as "matriarch of the blues". Marking James' return to blues following attempts at country music and jazz and pop standards, the album consists primarily of rhythm and blues covers. James' sons, Donto and Sametto, are credited as engineers, mixers, and producers, among other contributions; the album features Mike Finnigan on the Hammond organ, guitarist Leo Nocentelli, and performances on multiple instruments by Jimmy Zavala. Matriarch of the Blues received mixed critical reception. Following its release, the album reached a peak position of number two on Billboard's Top Blues Albums chart. Billboard's final issue for 2001 included Matriarch as number ten on its list of Top Blues Albums for the year. The album was nominated for Best Contemporary Blues Album at the 44th Grammy Awards.

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

What prosperous Tulsa district became widely known as “Black Wall Street”?

The Greenwood District.