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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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Events

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Wilmington 1898 — An American Coup

Wilmington, North Carolina once had a thriving Black middle class and an elected interracial government. In 1898 white supremacists used violence to overthrow that government, kill Black residents and drive many others from the city.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

From Harlem to the Rhine

Date
1936
Description
A hadcover book titled From Harlem to the Rhine, a first person account of the 369th US Infantry (Harlem Hellfighters) in the World War I, written by a white officer who served in that unit.
The 382 page book has a blue linen cover, with a small gold stamp in the shape of a shield in the top center of the cover. There is an image of a coiled snake inside of the shield. The shape of the snake is negative space and the details are stamped in gold.
The cover has a few areas of discoloration. The spine of the book has silver text which is starting to fade. It reads [FROM / HARLEM / TO THE / RHINE / ----- / ARTHUR / W. / LITTLE].
The inside font cover has a two page black and white image of troops marching down a street. There is text at the top which reads [The Sun.]. The page next to the title page features two circular images of black and white portraits. There is a man in a hat on the left and a man in a suit on the right. There is an image of a handwritten letter below. The letter is written in French. There is text below the image which reads [HENRY JOHNSON NEEDHAM ROBERTS / HEROES OF THE BATTLE OF HENRY JOHNSON / FIRST AMERICAN PRIVATES IN THE ARMY OF FRANCE / TO RECEIVE THE CROIX DE GUERRE].
There is a dedication that reads [DEDICATED / To the 367 "Men of Bronze" who sleep today / in France the long sleep of eternity; and to / their comrades, and mine, who volunteered in / 1917 for the duration of the War under oath / TO / "PRESERVE, PROTECT AND DEFEND" / THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES]. There is a black line drawing of a medal below.
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Collection title
Liljenquist Family Collection
Classification
Books and Published Materials
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Tom Liljenquist
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2017.99.1
Type
hardcover books
Restrictions & Rights
Unknown - Restrictions Possible
Rights assessment and proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
linen, ink, paper
Dimensions
H x W (Closed): 9 1/2 × 6 1/2 in. (24.1 × 16.5 cm)
H x W (Open): 9 1/2 × 14 in. (24.1 × 35.6 cm)
Title
Title • From Harlem to the Rhine
Record ID
nmaahc_2017.99.1
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
FROM HARLEM TO THE RHINE
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1930s • 1914-1918
Geo Location
State • New York • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America
Online Media Type
Images
Online Media Rights
Unknown - Restrictions Possible

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

From Harlem to the Rhine

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Description

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NMAAHC

Mameluke sword presented to Capt. George Garrison by the 55th Massachusetts

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NMAAHC

Broadside for a James Brown concert in Cologne at the Blue Moon Jazz Festival

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NMAAHC

WWII Asiatic–Pacific Campaign medal ribbon bar

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Caption

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Who became the first Black woman to travel into space?

Mae Jemison, aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour in 1992.