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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Wilmington 1898 — An American Coup

Wilmington, North Carolina once had a thriving Black middle class and an elected interracial government. In 1898 white supremacists used violence to overthrow that government, kill Black residents and drive many others from the city.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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Wikipedia

Oregon Route 35

Oregon Route 35 marker
Oregon Route 35
Map
Route 35 highlighted in red
signed route in pink
unsigned legal route in dark red
Route information
Maintained by ODOT
Length41.54 mi[1] (66.85 km)
Component
highways
  • Mt. Hood Highway No. 26
  • Historic Columbia River Highway No. 100
Major junctions
South end US 26 near Government Camp
Major intersections US 30 near Hood River
North end I-84 / US 30 in Hood River
Location
CountryUnited States
StateOregon
CountiesClackamas, Hood River
Highway system
← OR 34→ OR 36
← SR 31→ SR 41

Oregon Route 35 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Oregon, running between Government Camp on the slopes of Mount Hood and the city of Hood River. OR 35 traverses part of the Mt. Hood Highway No. 26 (Mount Hood Scenic Byway) and part of the Historic Columbia River Highway No. 100 of the Oregon state highway system.[2] Along the Historic Columbia River Highway in Hood River, the route is concurrent with U.S. Route 30.

Route description

[edit]
Southern terminus at US 26

Oregon 35 starts a few miles east of Government Camp, at an interchange with U.S. 26. It then winds around the southeastern side of the mountain, providing access to several ski resorts, snow-parks, hiking trails, campgrounds, and other recreational facilities. After rounding the eastern slope of the mountain, the highway descends into the Hood River valley, a farming community famous for its produce, in particular, apples and cherries. In the valley the route passes through the communities of Mount Hood, Lenz and Pine Grove.

At the bottom of the valley lies the city of Hood River, popular for windsurfing because of the high winds often present in the Columbia River Gorge. OR 35 provides access to the downtown core, via a sparsely signed concurrency with U.S. Route 30. OR 35 ends at an interchange with Interstate 84 at exit 62.

Contrary to its legal definition,[1] the shield signs for South Oregon 35 in Hood River are posted on Button Bridge Road beginning at I-84 exit 64 just south of the Hood River Bridge over the Columbia River near Washington State Route 14.

History

[edit]
Timeline of washouts since 1907

Washington State Route 35

[edit]

In 1997, Washington proposed a new or improved transportation crossing of the Columbia River to connect Washington State Route 14 with Oregon Route 35 along with I-84. It designated this crossing "State Route 35" and publicly announced a plan to prepare an Environmental Impact Statement about the proposal in early 2001.[3][4] A feasibility study for the SR-35 Columbia River Crossing was completed in September 2004.[5] Due to costs, no further progress has been made on the proposal; instead, the Port of Hood River spent $8 million of its Bridge Repair and Replacement Fund on replacing the bridge's steel deck, underlying stringers and guardrails.[6] Washington's stub segment SR 35 was legally designated but never signed.

In contrast, though Oregon didn't change its legal definition for Oregon Route 35,[1] all signage for Southbound OR 35 makes it appear as if it runs up Button Bridge Road from near base of the bridge to where the route officially turns east into downtown Hood River.

History of washouts

[edit]

OR 35 has had a history of washouts dating back to August 1907, with 20 closures due to washouts, five of which have occurred since September 1998.[7]

The most recent closure took place on November 7, 2006, involving a section of the highway from milepost 57 to milepost 80. As in the past, the closure was caused by overflow of the White River and the build-up of debris in the White River Canyon which subsequently flows down and overwhelms the highway.[8] This washout, the worst in memory, cut off access to Mount Hood Meadows in both directions, moved the White River course north and east to the bed of Green Apple Creek, and buried—sometimes 20–30 feet deep—two recreational parking lots, miles of cross-country skiing and hiking trails, and several small Forest Service roads.[7]

Repair work was anticipated to be completed by December 15, 2006.[9][10][11] The route was reopened December 9, a week ahead of schedule.[12]

Major intersections

[edit]

Milepoints are as reported by ODOT and do not necessarily reflect current mileage. Z indicates overlapping mileage due to construction longer than established route, and – indicates negative mileage behind established beginning point.[13] Segments that are locally maintained may be omitted. For routes traversing multiple named state highways, each milepoint is preceded by the corresponding state highway number. 

CountyLocation[1]Milepoint[1]DestinationsNotes
Clackamas​26 57.20
US 26 west – Portland

US 26 east – Madras, Bend
Interchange
Clackamas–Hood River
county line
​26 59.67Skyline Trail
Hood River​26 59.78Barlow Pass summit, elevation 4,161 feet (1,268 m)
​26 61.71White River
​26 63.76Bennett Pass summit, elevation 4,647 feet (1,416 m)
​26 63.80Mount Hood Meadows Ski Resort, Bennett Pass Sno-ParkInterchange
​26 68.23East Fork Hood River
​26 73.26East Fork Hood River
​26 77.65East Fork Hood River
Mount Hood26 85.02
OR 281 north – Parkdale, Cooper Spur
​26 92.33Viewpoint
​26 95.25
OR 282 west – Odell
​26 101.82
100 51.26


US 30 east to I-84 / Historic Columbia River Highway State Trail – Portland
Southern end of silent concurrency with US 30
​100 51.10Hood River
Hood River100 50.12OR 281 (13th Street)
100 48.91–
100 48.66

I-84 / US 30 west – The Dalles, Portland
Northern end of silent concurrency with US 30
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

[edit]
KML is not from Wikidata
  1. ^ a b c d e Road Inventory and Classification Services Unit. "Highway Inventory Summary". Transportation Development Division, Oregon Department of Transportation. Retrieved May 30, 2024.
    • Mt. Hood Highway No. 26 (May 2024)
    • Historic Columbia River Highway No. 100 (May 2024)
  2. ^ Road Inventory and Classification Services Unit. "2012 Cross Reference Table of Highway Route Number to State Highway Number" (PDF). Transportation Development Division, Oregon Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 25, 2015.
  3. ^ Environmental Impact Statement: Klickitat and Skamania Counties, Washington and Hood River County, Oregon[link removed], Federal Register Environmental Documents, United States Environmental Protection Agency website
  4. ^ SR-35 Study: Public Open House Summary, 12-Oct-00 from rtc.wa.gov
  5. ^ SR-35 Columbia River Bridge Feasibility Study from rtc.wa.gov
  6. ^ Bridge Closure FAQs from portofhoodriver.com
  7. ^ a b Mount Hood vs. ODOT, a November 26, 2006 article from The Oregonian
  8. ^ Swollen, bruised state slogs on, a November 9, 2006 article from The Oregonian
  9. ^ Mid-December Projected For Opening Of Hwy 35 And Mount Hood Meadows Archived September 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine a November 17, 2006 story from Oregon Public Broadcasting
  10. ^ "Rebuilding Oregon 35" (PDF). Oregon Department of Transportation. November 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 18, 2010. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  11. ^ Photos of the November 2006 washout from the Oregon Department of Transportation
  12. ^ "Highway 35 reopens Saturday, Dec. 9" (PDF) (Press release). Oregon Department of Transportation. December 4, 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 8, 2017. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  13. ^ Road Inventory and Classification Services (July 2017). "Straightline Chart Legend" (PDF). Oregon Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 7, 2018.

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

Wikipedia

Oregon Route 35

Oregon Route 35 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Oregon, running between Government Camp on the slopes of Mount Hood and the city of Hood River. OR 35 traverses part of the Mt. Hood Highway No. 26 (Mount Hood Scenic Byway) and part of the Historic Columbia River Highway No. 100 of the Oregon state highway system. Along the Historic Columbia River Highway in Hood River, the route is concurrent with U.S. Route 30.

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Wikipedia

Mount Hood, Oregon

Mount Hood is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Hood River County, Oregon, United States, about 3 miles (5 km) northeast of Parkdale on Oregon Route 35. As of the 2020 census, Mount Hood had a population of 310. Mount Hood is the terminus of Oregon Route 281, the Hood River Highway. The community was developed on land owned by a settler named Tieman, and the post office was named for Mount Hood, the most notable object in the landscape. In 1976, the United States Postal Service consolidated the post office with that of Parkdale, which was the larger community. Local residents preferred the name "Mount Hood", however, so the post office was named Mount Hood Parkdale. There were two other localities with post offices named Mount Hood in Oregon, one in Wasco County and one in Yamhill County. The Wasco County post office ran from 1872–1878 and the Yamhill County post office ran from 1854–1862. Both places were probably named for their views of Mount Hood.

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Wikipedia

Government Camp, Oregon

Government Camp is an unincorporated community and census-designated place located in Clackamas County, Oregon, United States, on the base of Mount Hood and north of Tom Dick and Harry Mountain. It is the only town within 5 miles (8 km) of Mount Hood and therefore is the de facto "mountain town" or "ski town". It is the gateway to several ski resorts, with the most popular being Timberline Lodge and Mount Hood Skibowl. Government Camp also has its own, smaller ski resort, Summit Pass. The community is located within the Mount Hood Corridor on U.S. Route 26 (the Mount Hood Highway), near its intersection with Oregon Route 35 and the Barlow Pass summit of the Cascade Range. As of the 2020 census, Government Camp had a population of 179. The government's 2016 estimate indicated a population of 121 persons.

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Wikipedia

Mount Hood Highway

The Mount Hood Highway No. 26 (see Oregon highways and routes) is the Oregon Department of Transportation's designation for a 96.74-mile-long (155.69 km) highway from Portland east around the south side of Mount Hood and north via Bennett Pass to Hood River. It is marked as U.S. Route 26 from Portland to near Mount Hood and Oregon Route 35 the rest of the way to Hood River. Much of the highway is part of the Mount Hood Scenic Byway, a National Scenic Byway which connects Troutdale with Hood River via the southern flank of Mount Hood. The Byway's route includes parts of present-day U.S. Route 26 and Oregon Route 35 and the historic Barlow Road through the Mount Hood Corridor. It also forms a loop with the Historic Columbia River Highway, an All-American Road. The portion from Sandy to Barlow Pass on the south flank of Mount Hood is aligned to the land portion of the historic Oregon Trail. It was developed in the 1840s as the Barlow Road.

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which heavyweight champion was known as the “Brown Bomber”?

Joe Louis.