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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

The Violence That Helped Spark the NAACP

In August 1908, a white mob attacked Springfield, Illinois’s Black community, destroying homes and businesses and lynching two Black men. National outrage over the violence helped spur the movement that created the NAACP the following year.

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Wikipedia

Perry Henzell

Perry Henzell
Born(1936-03-07)7 March 1936
Died30 November 2006(2006-11-30) (aged 70)
EducationMcGill University
OccupationFilm director
Notable workThe Harder They Come (1972)
Spouse
Sally Densham
​
(m. 1965)​
Children3

Perry Henzell (7 March 1936 – 30 November 2006) was a Jamaican director. He directed the first Jamaican feature film, The Harder They Come (1972), co-written by Trevor D. Rhone and starring Jimmy Cliff.[1]

Life and career

[edit]

Henzell, whose ancestors included Huguenot glassblowers and an old English family who had made their fortune growing sugar cane on Antigua,[2] was born in Annotto Bay, Saint Mary Parish, Jamaica,[3] and grew up on the Caymanas sugar-cane estate near Kingston.[4] He was sent to Shrewsbury School in the United Kingdom at the age of 14 and later attended McGill University in Montreal, Canada, in 1953 and 1954.[5] He then dropped out of this school, choosing instead to hitchhike around Europe. He eventually got work as a stagehand for BBC television in London.[1]

Henzell returned in the 1950s to Jamaica, where he directed advertisements for some years until he began work on The Harder They Come with co-writer Trevor D. Rhone.[6] Enormously successful in Jamaica, The Harder They Come also reached the international market and has been described as "possibly the most influential of Jamaican films and one of the most important films from the Caribbean".[7]

In 1965, Henzell married Sally Densham.[1]

Henzell also shot some footage for what was planned as his next film, No Place Like Home, in Harder's aftermath in 1974, but he went broke before he could finish the film. Fed up by this, and the lack of finance for further production, he went on to become a writer, publishing his first novel, Power Game, in 1982.[8] Both were meant to complete a planned trilogy of films centring on Ivanhoe Martin. The footage for No Place Like Home was lost. Years later, he came across editing tapes in a lab in New York. Just to have a sense of completion, he worked on the project. When he showed it to a few friends, their response was enthusiastic. He eventually was able to retrieve the original footage.

A rough cut of No Place Like Home, which features music from Bob Marley, Toots and the Maytals, The Three Degrees, and Marcia Griffiths, was screened for the public at the 31st annual Toronto International Film Festival in September 2006[2] at the Cumberland Theatre; it was sold out. Film leads Carl Bradshaw (The Harder They Come, Smile Orange, Countryman) and Susan O'Meara attended and answered audience questions with Henzell after the screening. The film was also screened at the Flashpoint Film Festival at the beginning of December 2006 in Negril. (A different film of the same name, a documentary about Hurricane Katrina, was also released in 2006.) A fully restored version was premiered in 2019.[9] The documentary Perry Henzell: A Filmmaker’s Odyssey, directed by David Garonzik and Arthur Gorson, traces the journey to bring No Place Like Home to the big screen.[10]

Henzell had continued to work after being diagnosed in 2000 with cancer.[2] He died from it on 30 November 2006, aged 70.[3]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Jonathan Ali, "It came after The Harder They Come: The story of Perry Henzell’s No Place Like Home", Twelve30 Collective, 29 July 2021.
  • Fierro, Generoso (9 October 2019). "No Place Like Home". Ink 19. Retrieved 3 December 2025.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Salewicz, Chris (2 December 2006). "Perry Henzell - Obituaries, News". The Independent. London. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  2. ^ a b c Katz, David (March–April 2007). "Perry Henzell: the master". Caribbean Beat. No. 84. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  3. ^ a b Henry, Krista (1 December 2006). "Perry Henzell dies at 70". Jamaica Gleaner. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
  4. ^ "Perry Henzell: 1936 - 2006". Chicago Tribune. 3 December 2006. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  5. ^ "The Harder They Come filmmaker dies". MSNBC. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  6. ^ Katz, David (4 December 2006). "Obituary: Perry Henzell". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  7. ^ Mennel, Barbara (19 March 2008). Cities and Cinema. Routledge. p. 170. ISBN 978-1-134-21984-1.
  8. ^ "Perry Henzell, 70, Filmmaker of 'The Harder They Come,' Dies". The New York Times. Associated Press. 5 December 2006. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  9. ^ Johnson, Richard (10 November 2019). "A labour of love: Lost Henzell film restored and premièred at former home". Jamaica Observer. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  10. ^ "perry henzell: a filmmaker's odyssey". ttfilmfestival.com. 2020.
[edit]

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

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Wikipedia

Perry Henzell

Perry Henzell (7 March 1936 – 30 November 2006) was a Jamaican director. He directed the first Jamaican feature film, The Harder They Come (1972), co-written by Trevor D. Rhone and starring Jimmy Cliff.

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Wikipedia

Henzell

Henzell is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Marjorie Henzell (born 1948), Australian politician Perry Henzell (1936–2006), Jamaican film director William Henzell (born 1982), Australian Table Tennis player

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Wikipedia

Xenon Pictures

Xenon Pictures is an American film production and distribution company which releases titles produced by African-American filmmakers for African-American audiences. The label has distribution deals with numerous prominent filmmakers, such as Melvin Van Peebles, Rudy Ray Moore, Jamaa Fanaka, Ralph Bakshi and Perry Henzell.

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Wikipedia

Cinema of Jamaica

Despite Jamaica never having a very strong film industry, the island has produced notable films from the 1970s onwards. The most critically acclaimed film is The Harder They Come (1972), by Perry Henzell, which received international acclaim. The Jamaican government and various private citizens have tried to promote the creation of new films by the creation of certain agencies such as the Jamaican Film Commission, and film festivals such as the Reggae Film Festival. The Harder They Come sparked trends that were apparent in following films such as Dancehall Queen and One Love, both directed by Don Letts and Rick Elgood.

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Who became the first Black woman to travel into space?

Mae Jemison, aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour in 1992.