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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

Explore Black History

Explore the people, places, events, achievements, struggles and stories that shaped our journey.

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Movements, leaders, victories and the continuing fight for equality.

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Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Shirley Chisholm — Unbought and Unbossed

In 1968 Shirley Chisholm became the first Black woman elected to the United States Congress. In 1972 she launched a campaign for the Democratic presidential nomination, breaking another political barrier.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Black Effect: Lower View Render

Date
2019
Designed by
Illustrated by
Description
An Adobe Illustrator file of the “lower view render” from a project titled “Black Effect” by Tobi Ashiru. The project is an artistic reimagining of the National Museum of African American History and Culture with this view depicting an exterior view of the southeast corner of the building.
In this view, the Museum building is depicted in the background, set atop green grass and against a bright yellow sky. In the foreground of the image is a structure with a V-shaped, subterranean entrance in front of the building. The interior walls are shown in gray with white highlighting on the top edge. Over the gray interior of the walls are solid darker gray lines drawn in perspective at the joint where the two parts of the wall meet at the corner below a hexagonal shape and a triangle. There are two green lines running diagonally down the long sides of the walls. Above the green lines, and within the triangle shape near the apex of the corner, is an array of white and light tan lines drawn at various angles. The ground in front of the structure is a rendering of gray concrete. Behind this triangular entrance, in the upper left quadrant of the illustration, is a partial view of the museum building. The building has a ground floor rendered with light blue glass panels and sliding doors and three crown-shaped tiers depicted in white and black asymmetrical stripes rising above. On the right side of the second tier is a glass panel and a gold, asymmetrical outcropping with a triangular segment of green foliage and white flowers. At the far right of the background is an arcing bridge structure composed of grey segments intersected by another triangle of green foliage and white flowers.
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Collection title
Rendering Visible
Portfolio/Series
Black Effect
Classification
Decorative Arts, Craft, and Design
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift designed by Tobi Ashiru
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2021.114.3
Type
architectural drawings
digital media - born digital
Restrictions & Rights
© Tobi Ashiru
Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
digital
Dimensions
H x W: 2700 pixels × 4800 pixels
File size: 51.57 MB
Title
Title • Black Effect: Lower View Render
Record ID
nmaahc_2021.114.3
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
BLACK EFFECT: LOWER VIEW RENDER
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
2010s
Geo Location
City • Washington • State • District of Columbia • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America
Online Media Type
Images
Online Media Rights
Limited Use

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

Black Effect: Descent View Render

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Black Effect: Main View Render

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NMAAHC

Black Effect: Upper View Render

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NMAAHC

Black Effect: Lower View Render

Date: Date

Description

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Supreme Court case ruled state-sponsored public-school segregation unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.