q2K BHP
Black History Portal
THE BHP WIRE —
HIDDEN TRUTHS
What's New!
THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

Explore Black History

Explore the people, places, events, achievements, struggles and stories that shaped our journey.

✊🏾

Civil Rights

Movements, leaders, victories and the continuing fight for equality.

⚙️

Black Inventors

Innovation, patents, science, technology and world-changing contributions.

🏆

Sports

Pioneers, champions, Negro Leagues, records, activism and excellence.

♟️

People

Meet the people whose lives, choices and achievements shaped the journey.

📍

Places

Black towns, communities, institutions and places where history happened.

📜

Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

Enter a person, place, event, or topic.
MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

MORE →
BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Ruler of the Mali Empire in the 14th century

Mansa Musa was the ruler of the Mali Empire in West Africa. Details recorded here should be sourced; unknown information is left blank.

MORE →
BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
← BACK TO RESULTS
Wikipedia

Rodman's Neck

Former private mansion on Rodman's Neck

Rodman's Neck (formerly Ann Hook's Neck)[1] is a peninsula of land in the New York City borough of the Bronx that juts out into Long Island Sound. The southern third of the peninsula is used as a firing range by the New York City Police Department; the remaining wooded section is part of Pelham Bay Park. The north side is joined to what used to be Hunters Island and Twin Island to form Orchard Beach and a parking lot.[2]

Rodman's Neck has three meadows. One is a natural salt water meadow; the other two are manmade freshwater meadows, one of which was created by Robert Moses' projects. The City Island Traffic Circle and several small ballfields also exist, while every original building has been razed. A landfill area for City Island Road crosses Turtle Cove Saltwater Marsh with a culvert made of concrete pipes connecting it to the salt water Eastchester Bay. A second land berm built for horsecars had its always-clogged three foot diameter culvert removed, and a trench with a stainless steel bridge was installed.[3]

History

[edit]
Rodman's Neck
US Naval Reserve Training Station at Rodman's Neck

The first inhabitants of the land now known as Rodman's Neck were the Siwanoy, the indigenous people of the area.[4] The land was included in the purchase made by Thomas Pell in 1654.[5]: 102  Rodman's Neck is named after a local man, Samuel Rodman, while the southern tip, known as "Pell's Point", is where the British landed during the Revolutionary War's Battle of Pell's Point. It was originally named "Anne's Hoeck" (or Ann Hook's Neck[1]) after Anne Hutchinson; her killer, Wampage I, who took the name Anhõõke after the massacre; and his son, Wampage II, who used the name "Ann Hook".[6]

Rodman had owned a ferry that ran between Minneford Island (now known as City Island) and Anne's Hoeck where the bridge is now. Then L.R. Marshall built a Southern-style mansion on his estate, renamed "Hawkswood", at the southernmost tip of Rodman's Neck. His mansion was converted and used as an inn[citation needed] until 1888, when the New York City Parks Department acquired the property for Pelham Bay Park.[7]: 987  A dock for the eastern shore of Rodman's Neck was approved in 1891, with funds appropriated for said dock.[8]: 17 (PDF p.78) 

Due to overcrowding at the nearby Hunter Island campsite, NYC Parks opened a campsite in 1906 at Rodman's Neck on the south tip of the island, with 100 bathhouses.[9][10][11]

The land was first used as a United States Army training location from 1917 to 1919, during World War I, when it was used by the 105th and 108th Infantry Regiments.[5]: 103  It became parkland in the 1920s,[7]: 1118  but was seldom utilized.[5]: 103 

Between 1930 and 1936, the southern tip of the peninsula was used by the New York City Police Academy for summer training and explosives detonation. It was also part of Camp Mulrooney, a summer camp for the NYPD, and was used in that sense until 1936.[5]: 103 [7]: 1118 

In 1941, during World War II, the U.S. Department of War began to use the area as a Navy base.[citation needed] The Army used Rodman's Neck again in the 1950s during the Cold War, building a radar fire control center there.[5]: 103  In 1959, the peninsula's operation was transferred to the NYPD who built the current firing range at the peninsula's southern tip.[5]: 103 [7]: 1118  Early signs at the entrance said, "NYPD Pistol Range".[citation needed] In 1976, one NYPD Officer was killed and another was badly injured in The Pit when a bomb went off accidentally.[12][13]

NYPD firing range

[edit]

A 54-acre police training facility is operated by the NYPD Firearms & Tactics Section and is used for handgun and rifle practice and qualification by the NYPD, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Fire Department Fire Marshals, Correction Department, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and training probationary police officers, as well as for antiterrorist, disorder control, Emergency Service Units, and Organized Crime Control Bureau training. The base has seven rifle ranges with a 230 total firing points for trainees. The base has a school with lecture hall and seven classrooms with instructors. The base also has a training area designed to look like a city neighborhood for practical training exercises. It has one of the world's largest police armories and a firearms machine shop for maintenance and experimental weapons development.

The grounds include mock buildings called Urban Training Center/Tactical Village and Tactics House used for urban training scenarios, and a FireArms Training Simulator building including an interactive video simulator that was all paid for by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. There is also a specially equipped vehicle armed for disorder control nicknamed "The War Wagon" in case of rioting. The base was used during the 1960s by the National Guard to train riot troops and was an emergency base of operations during the September 11, 2001 attacks. This area is restricted for police and military use only. The area is also used for destroying unexploded bombs. Many bombs have been detonated since 1930, including ones made by George Metesky, the Weathermen, the Black Panthers, the Animal Liberation Front, al-Qaeda, and serial bomber Cesar Sayoc. These explosives are always detonated at the southernmost point that juts out into Eastchester Bay in a crater called "The Pit". Around July 2 every year, impressive impromptu volcanic displays are put on as seized illegal fireworks are destroyed.

The range was intended as a temporary facility, according to the plans laid out by Robert Moses and Mayors Robert F. Wagner, Jr., John Lindsay, and Abraham D. Beame. However, Mayor Ed Koch favored it becoming permanent. The range was previously part of Pelham Bay Park. In the late 1980s, Governor Mario Cuomo signed an eminent domain law separating this land from the park and giving the NYPD the right to stay permanently. The range was to have been converted into the Olympic Firing Range for the unsuccessful New York City 2012 Olympic bid.

A widely used paper target figure officially known as "Advanced Silhouette SP-83A" or target "B-60" may have been developed in the early 1960s as a likeness of Sergeant Fred V. Worell, an instructor at the range. The target is colloquially known as "The Thug".[14]

In April 2007, the NYPD announced that all gun practice would move to a new indoors facility in College Point, Queens.[15] Due to shortages in funding, the move was canceled and it was deemed cheaper to renovate Rodman's Neck for $275 million.[16][17] In February 2024, the NYPD decided to proceed with plans to build an indoor firing range at Rodman's Neck.[18][19]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Barr, Lockwood (1946). Ancient Town of Pelham, Westchester County, New York. The Dietz Press, Inc. p. 13.
  2. ^ Pelham Bay Park Map (PDF) (Map). Friends of Pelham Bay Park. February 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 21, 2021. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
  3. ^ "Overview". Friends of Pelham Bay Park. Retrieved October 11, 2017.
  4. ^ Pell, Robert T. (1965), "Thomas Pell II (1675/76-1739): Third Lord of the Manor of Pelham", Pelliana: Pell of Pelham, New Series, I (3): 25–48
  5. ^ a b c d e f Twomey, Bill (2007). The Bronx, in Bits and Pieces. Rooftop Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60008-062-3. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
  6. ^ Bolton, Robert (1881). History of the Several Towns, Manors, and Patents of the County of Westchester. Vol. 2. New York: Chas. F. Roper. pp. 290–291. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
  7. ^ a b c d Jackson, Kenneth T., ed. (2010). The Encyclopedia of New York City (2nd ed.). New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-11465-2.
  8. ^ "Board of Commissioners of the NYC Dept of Public Parks – Minutes and Documents: May 13, 1891 - April 28, 1892" (PDF). New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. April 30, 1892. Retrieved January 13, 2017.
  9. ^ "Orchard Beach". New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  10. ^ "Orchard Beach Bathhouse and Promenade" (PDF). nyc.gov. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 20, 2006. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 1, 2017. Retrieved October 3, 2017.
  11. ^ "1906 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report" (PDF). nyc.gov. New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. 1906. pp. 87–88. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 11, 2017. Retrieved January 13, 2017.
  12. ^ "SKYJACKINGS: Bombs for Croatia". TIME. September 20, 1976. Archived from the original on January 14, 2009. Retrieved August 16, 2013.
  13. ^ * Ex-Tenant Is Sought in Bomb Case
  14. ^ Wilson, Michael (February 17, 2005). "Cops' Favorite Target Thug, but Just Who Was the Guy". The New York Times.
  15. ^ * Rodmans Neck Range Closing?
  16. ^ Santora, Marc (January 23, 2017). "New York Police Plan $275 Million Update to Training Complex". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
  17. ^ Rocchio, Patrick (February 16, 2015). "Community leaders tour Rodman's Neck NYPD range and facility". Bronx Times. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
  18. ^ "NYPD: Indoor firing range coming to Rodman's Neck". News 12 The Bronx. February 28, 2024. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  19. ^ Cohen, Jason (February 26, 2024). "NYPD announces indoor shooting range coming to Rodman's Neck". Bronx Times. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
[edit]

40°51′09″N 73°48′02″W / 40.85250°N 73.80056°W / 40.85250; -73.80056

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

Wikipedia

Rodman's Neck

Rodman's Neck (formerly Ann Hook's Neck) is a peninsula of land in the New York City borough of the Bronx that juts out into Long Island Sound. The southern third of the peninsula is used as a firing range by the New York City Police Department; the remaining wooded section is part of Pelham Bay Park. The north side is joined to what used to be Hunters Island and Twin Island to form Orchard Beach and a parking lot. Rodman's Neck has three meadows. One is a natural salt water meadow; the other two are manmade freshwater meadows, one of which was created by Robert Moses' projects. The City Island Traffic Circle and several small ballfields also exist, while every original building has been razed. A landfill area for City Island Road crosses Turtle Cove Saltwater Marsh with a culvert made of concrete pipes connecting it to the salt water Eastchester Bay. A second land berm built for horsecars had its always-clogged three foot diameter culvert removed, and a trench with a stainless steel bridge was installed.

MORE →
Wikipedia

Pelham Bay Naval Training Station

Pelham Bay Naval Training Station was a World War I-era United States Navy training facility located on Rodman's Neck, a peninsula at Pelham Bay Park in the Bronx, New York City. Located near City Island and Westchester County, it was operational from 1917 to 1919.

MORE →
Wikipedia

Lispenard–Rodman–Davenport House

The Lispenard–Rodman–Davenport House is a historic residence dating back to the early 18th century located on the Davenport Neck peninsula in New Rochelle, New York. The house is the oldest residential structure in New Rochelle. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

MORE →
Wikipedia

Davenport Neck

Davenport Neck is a peninsula in New Rochelle, New York, extending southwesterly from the mainland into Long Island Sound, and running parallel to the main shore. It divides the city's waterfront into two, with New Rochelle Harbor to the south and southwest, and Echo Bay, to the north and northeast. Glen Island and Neptune Island lie just to the west of the Neck, and Davids and Huckleberry islands lie to the south. The Neck is one of the most important historical localities in the City of New Rochelle. Before white settlements, Siwanoy Indians encamped here, finding an abundant source of fish and wildlife. Until the early 19th century tidal mills produced flour and other goods for local use and for export. With the advent of steamboat, and the resorts and inns that sprang up along the waterfront as a result, New Rochelle became an enormously popular destination by the mid-1800s. Davenport Neck was the choice location for the "summer homes" of wealthy vacationers.

MORE →
TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

MORE →
TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Black woman became the first elected to the United States Congress?

Shirley Chisholm, elected in 1968.