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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

The Violence That Helped Spark the NAACP

In August 1908, a white mob attacked Springfield, Illinois’s Black community, destroying homes and businesses and lynching two Black men. National outrage over the violence helped spur the movement that created the NAACP the following year.

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Wikipedia

Sônia Braga

Sônia Braga
Braga in 2016
Born
Sônia Maria Campos Braga

(1950-06-08) 8 June 1950 (age 76)
Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
Citizenship
  • Brazil
  • United States
OccupationActress
Years active1967–present
Spouses
​
​
(m. 1970; sep. 1976)​
Antônio Guerreiro
​
​
(m. 1980; div. 1988)​
RelativesAlice Braga (niece)

Sônia Maria Campos Braga (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈsonjɐ maˈɾi.ɐ ˈkɐ̃puz ˈbɾaɡɐ]; born 8 June 1950) is a Brazilian actress. She is known in the English-speaking world for her Golden Globe Award–nominated performances in Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985) and Moon over Parador (1988). She also received a BAFTA Award nomination in 1981 for Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands (first released in 1976). For the 1994 television film The Burning Season, she was nominated for an Emmy Award and a third Golden Globe Award. Her other television and film credits include The Cosby Show (1986), The Milagro Beanfield War (1988), The Rookie (1990), Angel Eyes (2001), Sex and the City (2001), American Family (2002), Alias (2005), Aquarius (2016), Bacurau (2019), and Fatima (2020).[1] In 2020, The New York Times ranked her #24 in its list of the 25 Greatest Actors of the 21st Century.[2]

Early life, family and education

[edit]

Sônia Braga was born on June 8, 1950,[3] She is daughter of Hélio Fernando Ferraz Braga and Maria Braga Jaci Campos, a costume designer from Maringá.[4] Sônia's siblings are Júlio, Ana, Hélio, and Maria. Sônia is the aunt of Alice Braga, an actress. Her parents and her four siblings moved to Curitiba and then to Campinas, São Paulo. When Braga was 8 years old, her father died, and she attended a convent school in São Paulo.

Career

[edit]

Early career and television debut (1960s)

[edit]

In her teens, she took a job as a receptionist and typist at Buffet Torres, a wedding reception and event catering company in São Paulo.[5]

Her brother Hélio presented the TV Tupi children's show Jardim Encantado.[6] At age 14, Braga was invited by director Vicente Sesso to play small roles in children's programs and teleteatros on TV Tupi, including Jardim Encantado.[6] Braga then joined a theater group in Santo André, in the ABC region.[7] At 17, she debuted in the play George Dandin in Santo André.

In 1968, she was cast in the first Brazilian production of the musical Hair.[8][4] She was turned down at first by director Ademar Guerra [pt], but at the insistence of producer/actor Altair Lima [pt], she joined Antônio Fagundes, Ney Latorraca, and the rest of the cast. Despite the dictatorship in Brazil having promulgated Institutional Act No. 5, which imposed widespread censorship, the musical ran for three years.[9]

It has become popularized that in 1977, Caetano Veloso wrote the song Tigresa in tribute to her, since the line “She tells me she was an actress and worked on Hair"[9] match with her story, but the songwriter as herself told in many interviews that actually was wrote for another actress, Zezé Motta.[10][11]

In 1968, Braga was in the film O Bandido da Luz Vermelha. In 1969, she was invited to perform in A Menina do Veleiro Azul, a soap opera produced by TV Excelsior, but the network closed before the program aired.

Breakthrough and national stardom (1970s)

[edit]

In 1970, Braga was invited to join the cast of Irmãos Coragem, a soap opera written by Janete Clair, which aired on Rede Globo. Also in the early 1970s, she appeared in supporting roles in the films A Moreninha [pt] and Cléo e Daniel.[8] Despite the success on stage and acting in soap operas, it was in the children's television series Vila Sésamo, broadcast in 1972,[4] that Braga became a household name.[12]

In 1975, Braga starred in the telenovela Gabriela, an adaptation of Jorge Amado's novel Gabriela, Clove and Cinnamon. Directed by Walter Avancini, the soap opera was a great national and international success, establishing her as a sex symbol. Braga returned to embody another Jorge Amado character, starring in the 1976 film Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands directed by Bruno Barreto, alongside José Wilker and Mauro Mendonça. The romantic comedy was a box office hit in Brazilian cinemas and also received major recognition internationally. In 1983, she starred in the film Gabriela, alongside Marcello Mastroianni.[13]

In 1976, Braga participated in the cast of Saramandaia. The following year she starred in Espelho Mágico as Cynthia Levy. One of the highlights of the soundtrack of the soap opera is the cover version that Gal Costa recorded of Tigresa, song themed of her character and wrongly popularized that was made for her. In the late 1970s, Braga gave life to another renowned character in Brazilian television, Julia Matos in Dancin' Days (1978). In the storyline, Braga played an ex-convict who gets out of prison ready to win back the love of her daughter, played by Gloria Pires. In 1979, Braga performed in children's theater in the play No País dos Prequetés. The following year she returned to television in the telenovela Chega Mais alongside Tony Ramos.

International crossover and Hollywood career (1980s–1990s)

[edit]

In the early 1980s, Braga, who had already made films like Lady on the Bus (1978), decided to devote herself exclusively to the movies. In 1981, she starred in Eu Te Amo directed by Arnaldo Jabor, and won the best actress award at the Gramado Film Festival. She starred in the movie Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985) alongside William Hurt and Raul Julia.[14] Her role led to a Golden Globe nomination for best supporting actress and its success led to her international work.[15]In 1987, she was the first Brazilian to present a category at the Oscars. She was announced by Goldie Hawn as one of the most glamorous actresses in the world, before appearing with Michael Douglas, who announced the result of the best short film.[16] She received her second Golden Globe nomination for best supporting actress for her performance in the film Moon over Parador (1988) alongside Raul Julia and Richard Dreyfuss.[17] That same year, she appeared in Robert Redford's The Milagro Beanfield War. In 1990, she appeared in Clint Eastwood's action film The Rookie. She also appeared in American television series, such as the strict teacher Mrs. Westlake in two episodes of The Cosby Show and medical researcher Sophie Wagner in an episode of Tales from the Crypt.

Melanie Griffith, Robert Redford and Braga, promoting The Milagro Beanfield War at the Cannes Film Festival in 1988

Braga decided to leave Brazil for a career in the United States, where she lived for 14 years. In 2003, she obtained American citizenship.[18] Braga competed for many prestigious awards in the United States. For her performance in The Burning Season (1994), she was nominated for the third time for the Golden Globe for best supporting actress. In 1995, she was nominated for an Emmy Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for The Burning Season, but lost to Shirley Knight.[19] The film details the life of Brazilian activist Chico Mendes.[20] In 1996, she won the Lone Star Film & Television Award for best supporting actress for her work in Streets of Laredo directed by Joseph Sargent. That same year, director Nicolas Roeg offered her the lead role in the film Two Deaths alongside Patrick Malahide. Braga also had the lead in Tieta of Agreste (1996), directed by Carlos Diegues.

Return to Brazil and contemporary projects (1999–present)

[edit]

In 1999, after nearly 20 years away from Brazilian television, the actress made a cameo in the first 15 chapters of the soap opera Força de um Desejo (1999), by Gilberto Braga and Alcides Nogueira, in the role of Helena Silveira, mother of characters Fábio Assunção and Selton Mello. In 2001, she joined the cast of Memórias Póstumas directed by André Klotzel, based on The Posthumous Memoirs of Bras Cubas by Machado de Assis. For her performance in this film, she won the Kikito award for best supporting actress at the Gramado Film Festival.[21]

In 2001, Braga appeared in Angel Eyes, a romantic drama film directed by Luis Mandoki and starring Jennifer Lopez. That same year, she had a recurring role as Maria Diega Reyes in the television series Sex and the City. In 2002, she appeared in American Family, a PBS series created by Gregory Nava that follows the lives of a Latino family in Los Angeles,[22] and in the crime film Empire.[23] In 2005, she had a recurring role in the series Alias. She also guest-starred in episodes of series including George Lopez, Law & Order, CSI: Miami, Ghost Whisperer, and Brothers and Sisters among others. In 2006, she returned to work in Globo's telenovela Páginas da Vida, playing sculptor Tônia. In 2010, she starred in the episode "A Adultera da Urca" of the miniseries As Cariocas, and in 2011, made a cameo in Tapas & Beijos.[24]

Braga had a recurring role as Lorraine Correia in the sixth season of the series Royal Pains. Braga's scenes were filmed on location in Mexico and her episodes were aired in August 2014.[1] In 2016, she appeared in Netflix's Marvel Netflix series Luke Cage as Rosario Dawson's mother.[25]

Braga received positive reviews for her film Aquarius when it premiered at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival. Braga plays a widow and retired music writer who lives in the titular apartment complex and refuses to leave when developers offer her a buy-out. Though the film did not earn an Oscar nomination for Braga, it did contend for Best Foreign Film at France's Cesar Awards and the Independent Spirit Awards. She ranked in the top five in IndieWire's 2016 critics' poll for Academy Award for Best Actress. She also appeared in the films Wonder (2017), Bacurau (2019), Fatima (2020), and The First Omen (2024). In 2020, The New York Times ranked her #24 in its list of the 25 Greatest Actors of the 21st Century.[26]

Personal life

[edit]

Braga is a naturalized American, living since 1990 in New York City,[15][27] while also having two homes in Brazil, an apartment in Rio de Janeiro and a beach house in Niterói.[28]

Braga was married twice: first to fellow actor Arduíno Colassanti from 1970 to 1976,[29] and then to photographer Antônio Guerreiro [pt] from 1980 to 1988.[30]

During the 1980s, Braga also had a relationship with actor Robert Redford,[31] She then had a relationship with Pat Metheny,[32] and with singer Caetano Veloso, who wrote "Trem das Cores" based on her.[33]

In August 2016, Braga revealed in an interview with the Brazilian Elle that she never intended to have children due to professional ambitions. She underwent four abortions, the first after her first sexual relationship at the age of 17; which led to a severe hemorrhage followed by a uterine infection that nearly killed her.[34]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
Year Film Role Notes
1968 The Red Light Bandit Victim
1970 Cleo e Daniel Sandra
1970 A Moreninha Carolina
1971 O Capitão Bandeira Contra o Dr. Moura Brasil Boy
1973 Mestiça, a Escrava Indomável Mestiça
1975 O Casal Maria Lúcia
1976 Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands Dona Flor (Florípides) Guimarães
1978 Lady on the Bus Solange
1981 I Love You Maria
1983 Gabriela, Cravo e Canela Gabriela
1985 Kiss of the Spider Woman Leni Lamaison / Marta / Spider Woman
1988 The Milagro Beanfield War Ruby Archuleta
1988 Moon over Parador Madonna Mendez
1990 The Rookie Liesl
1993 Roosters Juana Morales
1994 The Burning Season Regina de Carvalho
1995 Two Deaths Ana Puscasu
1996 Tieta do Agreste Tieta
1999 From Dusk Till Dawn 3: The Hangman's Daughter Quixtla
2001 Perfume Irene Mancini
2001 Memórias Póstumas Marcela
2001 Angel Eyes Josephine Pogue
2002 Empire Iris
2003 Testosterone Mrs. Alesandro
2004 Amália Traïda Amália Rodrigues Short
2004 Scene Stealers Celia Crouch
2005 Che Guevara Celia[35]
2005 Marilyn Hotchkiss' Ballroom Dancing and Charm School Tina
2006 Sea of Dreams Nurka
2006 Bordertown Teresa Casillas
2006 The Hottest State Mrs. Garcia
2010 An Invisible Sign Mom
2010 Lope Paquita
2012 The Wine of Summer Eliza
2016 Aquarius Dona Clara
2017 Wonder Lisa "Grans" Minel
2019 Bacurau Domingas
2019 The Jesus Rolls Mother
2020 Fatima Sister Lúcia
2022 Shotgun Wedding Renata Ortiz
2024 The First Omen Silvia

Television

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
1969 A Menina do Veleiro Azul Telenovela
1970 Irmãos Coragem Lídia Siqueira Telenovela
1972 Vila Sésamo Ana Maria Brazilian TV series
1972 Selva de Pedra Flávia Telenovela
1972 Somos Todos do Jardim de Infância TV movie
1974 Fogo sobre Terra Brisa Telenovela
1975 Gabriela Gabriela Telenovela
1976 Saramandaia Marcina Telenovela
1977 Espelho Mágico Camila/Cinthia Levy Telenovela
1978 Dancin' Days Júlia de Souza Matos Telenovela
1980 Chega Mais Gelly Telenovela
1986 The Cosby Show Anna Maria Westlake 2 episodes
1987 The Man Who Broke 1,000 Chains Emily Del Pino Pacheco TV movie
1991 The Last Prostitute Loah TV movie
1992 Tales from the Crypt Sophie Wagner 1 episode: ("This'll Kill Ya")
1994 The Burning Season Regina de Carvalho TV movie
1995 Streets of Laredo Maria Garza Miniseries
1995 Moses Sephora TV movie
1998 Money Play$ Irene TV movie
1998 Four Corners Carlota Alvarez
1998 A Will of Their Own Jessie Lopez De La Cruz Miniseries
1999 Força de um Desejo Baroness Helena Menezes de Albuquerque Silveira Sobral Telenovela
2000 Family Law Beatrice Valdez 1 episode: ("Echoes")
2001 The Judge Lily Acosta TV movie
2001 Sex and the City Maria Diega Reyes 3 episodes
2002 American Family Berta Gonzalez 11 episodes
2002 George Lopez Emilina Palmero 1 episode: ("Meet the Cuban Parents")
2003 Law & Order Helen 1 episode: ("Genius")
2005 CSI: Miami Dona Marta Cruz 1 episode: ("Identity")
2005 Alias Elena Derevko / Sophia Vargas 5 episodes
2005 Ghost Whisperer Estella de la Costa 1 episode: ("Shadow Boxer")
2006 Páginas da Vida Tônia (Antônia Werneck) Telenovela
2007 Donas de Casa Desesperadas [pt] Alice Monteiro Brazilian TV series
2010 As Cariocas Julia 1 episode: ("A Adúltera da Urca")
2010 Brothers and Sisters Gabriela 2 episodes
2011 Tapas & Beijos Helô Siqueira Episode: ("A Bolsa do Camelô")
2013 Meddling Mom Carmen Vega TV movie
2014 Royal Pains Lorena Correia Season 6[36]
Warehouse 13 Alicia Season 5, Episode 4 ("Savage Seduction")[37]
2016 Luke Cage Soledad Temple Netflix series

Awards and nominations

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Nededog, Jethro (4 August 2014). "Sonia Braga to Guest Star on USA's 'Royal Pains' (Exclusive)". thewrap.com/. Archived from the original on 27 August 2014. Retrieved 26 August 2014.
  2. ^ Dargis, Manohla; Scott, A.O. (25 November 2020). "The 25 greatest actors of the 21st century (so far)". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
  3. ^ "Sonia Braga". Filmbug.com. 11 August 2002. Archived from the original on 26 August 2003. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
  4. ^ a b c Singal, Ruvin (27 July 2010). "Sônia Braga". Celebridades : Onde Anda Você?. DestaqueSP. Archived from the original on 27 December 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
  5. ^ Trinidade, Eliane (11 July 2010). "Sônia se despe do glamour de Hollywood". Folha de S.Paulo. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2014. 'Sonia was a thin child and had huge eyes', says her brother Hélio Braga...
  6. ^ a b "Sônia Braga". memoriaglobo.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). Globo Comunicações e Participações S.A. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
  7. ^ "Sônia Braga". memoriaglobo.globo.com. Globo Comunicações e Participações S.A. 2013. Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
  8. ^ a b Rocha, João. "Sônia Braga". Sônia Braga Online. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
  9. ^ a b Santos, Esmeralda (8 June 2020). "'Vim ao mundo para apimentar histórias': Sônia Braga completa 70 anos". claudia.abril.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2021. musical da Broadway 'Hair – The American Tribal Love-Rock Musical Smash', que levava para os palcos questões raciais, a nudez, liberdade sexual e a guerra às drogas. No brasil iniciava um dos mais sombrios e complexos momentos – em 1968 foi decretado o Ato Institucional nº 5, comumente conhecido como AI-5, um marco que inaugurava a transição que instaurou a ditadura no país.
  10. ^ Valle (@duduvalle), Eduardo do (15 February 2024). "Zezé Motta, musa de Caetano Veloso, regrava "Tigresa", canção dedicada a ela". Rolling Stone Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 25 September 2026.
  11. ^ "Sônia Braga: 'O encontro com Caetano é uma esperança'". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 7 August 2022. Retrieved 25 September 2026.
  12. ^ Saconi, Rose (11 October 2012). "Vila Sésamo marcou uma geração de brasileiros". O Estado de S. Paulo. Archived from the original on 4 September 2018. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
  13. ^ Miranda, Marcelo (25 June 2012). "A Gabriela de Sônia Braga volta às locadoras e lojas de DVD". Pipoca Moderna. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
  14. ^ Mann, Roderick (18 August 1985). "Sonia Braga: Bouquets for a Brazilian Bombshell". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
  15. ^ a b Bayor, Ronald H., ed. (2011). Multicultural America: An Encyclopedia of the Newest Americans. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9780313357879. Retrieved 8 July 2026 – via Google Books.
  16. ^ "Sônia Braga foi a primeira brasileira a apresentar uma categoria no Oscar" [Braga was the first Brazilian presenter at the Oscars]. redeglobo.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). 23 February 2013. Archived from the original on 23 January 2018. Retrieved 8 July 2026.
  17. ^ Chase, Donald (29 November 1987). "'Parador': Paul & Sonia & Richard & Raul". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 15 January 2025. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
  18. ^ "Sônia Braga, atriz latina pioneira nos EUA" [Sônia Braga, a pioneering Latina actress in the U.S.]. cultura.estadao.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 4 March 2012 [11 September 2003]. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2026.
  19. ^ "Lista completa dos indicados ao Emmy 2013 – Séries e Minisséries". veja.abril.com.br. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  20. ^ "The Burning Season". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 8 July 2026.
  21. ^ "Memórias Póstumas' vence o 29º Festival de Gramado". dgabc.com.br. 12 August 2001. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  22. ^ Ribeiro, Teté (6 May 2002). "Falta de imaginação domina cinema atual, diz Sonia Braga". BBC Brasil. Archived from the original on 17 August 2003. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
  23. ^ Leydon, Joe (4 February 2002). "Empire". Variety. Archived from the original on 15 April 2023. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  24. ^ "Sônia Braga faz aparição em 'Tapas & Beijos' em papel de celebridade". cultura.estadao.com.br. O Estado de S. Paulo. 15 May 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
  25. ^ Strom, Marc (24 November 2015). "Sonia Braga Joins the Netflix Original Series 'Marvel's Luke Cage'". marvel.com. Archived from the original on 27 November 2015. Retrieved 8 July 2026.
  26. ^ Dargis, Manohla; Scott, A.O. (25 November 2020). "The 25 greatest actors of the 21st century (so far)". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  27. ^ "Sônia Braga é cidadã americana". Diário OnLine. 15 July 2003. Archived from the original on 29 July 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  28. ^ Lu Lacerda (25 August 2016). "Sônia Braga se sentiu em casa na estreia de 'Aquarius' em Niterói". iG. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  29. ^ "Ator Arduíno Colassanti morre aos 78 anos, em Niterói, RJ". globo.com. 23 February 2014. Archived from the original on 29 July 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  30. ^ Agência Estado (28 December 2019). "Morre, aos 72 anos, Antonio Guerreiro, o fotógrafo das estrelas". Correio Braziliense. Archived from the original on 29 July 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  31. ^ "Sonia Braga: Biography". Movies. Yahoo!. Baseline StudioSystems and AllMovie. Archived from the original on 14 May 2006. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  32. ^ "Pat Metheny fala sobre relação com a ex-namorada Sônia Braga: 'Vou amá-la para sempre'". TV Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 7 June 2021. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  33. ^ "É fã da bela Sônia Braga? Descubra curiosidades sobre a atriz brasileira". Rede Globo. 15 August 2012. Archived from the original on 29 July 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  34. ^ "Sonia Braga admite abortos e fala sobre processo que moveu contra a Globo". Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  35. ^ [1] Archived 4 April 2022 at the Wayback Machine IMDB, Che Guevara (2005), full cast
  36. ^ "Sonia Braga participará da série Royal Pains". Pipoca Moderna. 5 August 2014. Archived from the original on 24 September 2014.
  37. ^ "Sonia Braga: dia de vernissage em NY". Caras magazine. Archived from the original on 26 December 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
[edit]

Source: Wikipedia. Article content is retrieved live through the MediaWiki API.

Wikipedia

Sônia Braga

Sônia Maria Campos Braga (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈsonjɐ maˈɾi.ɐ ˈkɐ̃puz ˈbɾaɡɐ]; born 8 June 1950) is a Brazilian actress. She is known in the English-speaking world for her Golden Globe Award–nominated performances in Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985) and Moon over Parador (1988). She also received a BAFTA Award nomination in 1981 for Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands (first released in 1976). For the 1994 television film The Burning Season, she was nominated for an Emmy Award and a third Golden Globe Award. Her other television and film credits include The Cosby Show (1986), The Milagro Beanfield War (1988), The Rookie (1990), Angel Eyes (2001), Sex and the City (2001), American Family (2002), Alias (2005), Aquarius (2016), Bacurau (2019), and Fatima (2020). In 2020, The New York Times ranked her #24 in its list of the 25 Greatest Actors of the 21st Century.

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Wikipedia

Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985 film)

Kiss of the Spider Woman (Portuguese: O Beijo da Mulher-Aranha) is a 1985 dystopian drama film directed by Héctor Babenco from a screenplay by Leonard Schrader, based on the 1976 novel by Argentine author Manuel Puig. It stars William Hurt, Raul Julia, Sônia Braga, José Lewgoy, Milton Gonçalves, and Denise Dumont. Set in a Brazilian prison during the military dictatorship, the film centers on a dialogue between two very different cellmates, a hardened leftist revolutionary (Julia) and an apolitical gay man (Hurt). The story utilizes metafictional and film-within-a-film elements, as the latter regales the former with retellings of an old movie, whose themes mirror those of the characters. Independently produced, principal photography occurred in São Paulo between October 1983 and March 1984. Kiss of the Spider Woman premiered on May 13, 1985, at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival, where Hurt won the Best Actor award and Babenco was nominated for the Palme d'Or. The film was released in the United States on July 26, 1985, and in Brazil on March 13, 1986. It received critical acclaim. Hurt won the Academy Award and BAFTA for Best Actor, and the film was nominated for further three Academy Awards, including the first Best Picture nomination for a Brazilian production, the first Best Director nomination for a Brazilian filmmaker, and Best Adapted Screenplay. It was also nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama, in addition to Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama (Hurt and Julia) and Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture (Braga). In 1992, Terrence McNally adapted the novel and film into a stage musical of the same name starring Chita Rivera in the title role. It won the 1993 Tony Award for Best Musical, Best Book of a Musical, and Best Original Score. Further, a musical film adaptation was released in 2025, with Jennifer Lopez, Tonatiuh and Diego Luna in the lead roles.

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Wikipedia

The Rookie (1990 film)

The Rookie is a 1990 American buddy cop action thriller film directed by Clint Eastwood, written by Boaz Yakin and Scott Spiegel, and produced by Howard G. Kazanjian, Steven Siebert, and David Valdes. It stars Eastwood, Charlie Sheen, Raul Julia, Sônia Braga, Lara Flynn Boyle, and Tom Skerritt. Eastwood plays a veteran police officer teamed with the rookie detective played by Sheen, whose intent is to take down a German crime lord in downtown Los Angeles, following months of investigation into an exotic car theft ring. The Rookie premiered in the United States and Canada on December 7, 1990, grossing $21,633,874 in ticket receipts, just under its budget of $30 million. The film was overshadowed by the continuing success of Home Alone, which opened three weeks earlier and ended up being one of the top 100 highest-grossing films of all time. A financial disappointment, The Rookie was met with generally lackluster reviews. Critics considered it formulaic and shallow, and questioned the casting of the Puerto Rican Julia and the Brazilian Braga as Germans; a scene in which Eastwood was raped by Braga also generated some controversy.

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Wikipedia

Empire (2002 film)

Empire is a 2002 American gangster film written and directed by Franc. Reyes. It stars John Leguizamo, Peter Sarsgaard, Denise Richards, Sônia Braga, Isabella Rossellini, Fat Joe, and Treach. The film premiered at the 2002 Sundance Film Festival and was given a theatrical release on December 6, 2002.

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Who was the first African-American woman millionaire in the United States?

Madam C.J. Walker