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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

The Violence That Helped Spark the NAACP

In August 1908, a white mob attacked Springfield, Illinois’s Black community, destroying homes and businesses and lynching two Black men. National outrage over the violence helped spur the movement that created the NAACP the following year.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Poster advertising Marlon Riggs: 10 Years After

Date
2004
Designed by
Description
A poster for the Marlon Riggs: 10 Years After events. The front of poster features a photograph of Riggs and information about events to celebrate the life and work of the filmmaker. The top front of the poster is orange with white type that reads: [Marlon Riggs: / 10 Years After]. The center of poster is a color photograph of Marlon Riggs wearing a black fedora, pink crew-neck shirt with unidentifiable graphic on the front, and brown circle-rimmed glasses. Riggs is pictured holding a large black Sony camera with an attached microphone and handle, on his proper right shoulder, with both hands on the camera. He appears to be on a street lined with people (blurry). Below the color photograph, there is a gray section with white, black, and orange type. The text is broken into a centered top section and two columns. The text reads: [UCB Graduate School of Journalism honors filmmaker Marlon Riggs, who died of AIDS in 1994, and remembers his poetic vision/and groundbreaking films on black and gay culture.] at the top, [Tongues Untied, plus shorts and special guests / Friday April 2, 2004, 7:30 p.m. / Co-presented with Signifyin' Works & Pacific Film Archive / PFA Theater, 2575 Bancroft Way at Bowditch, Berkeley, CA / Advance Tickets 510.642.5249 / www.bampfa.berkeley.edu/pfa/$8 general public; $5 students & seniors / $4 BAM/PFA members] in the left column, and [Free Events: North Gate Hall - Room 105, UC Berkeley / Saturday April 3, 2004, 7:30 p.m. / Riggs' former students reflect on their / mentor through clips of their work. / Sunday April 4, 2004, 6:30 p.m. / Panel discussion with Jon Else, Orlando Bagwell and others. / Preceded by Karen Everett’s film tribute, "I Shall Not Be Removed." / For more info: http://journalism.berkeley.edu/events/] in the right column. Below the text is a horizontal strip of color and black-and-white photographs. The photographs from left to right depict: a black-and-white image of a group of young African American boys and girls in a group with a microphone in the middle; a color image of Nat King Cole; a black and white image of Marlon Riggs and Essex Hemphill shirtless posing in front of a white wall with black markings on it; a color image of Marlon Riggs working on a film with three other men; and a black-and-white image of two African American men wearing white (man on right is wearing white with horizontal stripes), with large white fake lips on their mouths, and fedoras. Running up the bottom right side of the poster, above the strip of images, in black type, reads [Art Direction + Graphic Design by Ayana Baltrip for [design: speak]: http://www.designspeak.com]. The back of the poster is white, with a piece of paper with black type taped into the bottom left corner reading [Mr. Jack Vincent / 223 Orange St / Oakland CA 94610-4134] in black ink, with [DONATED BY] above the typed portion and [3/2014] in the bottom right of the sticker, handwritten in black ink.
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Memorabilia and Ephemera - Advertisements
Movement
HIV/AIDS Activist Movement
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Jack Vincent in memory of Marlon Riggs
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2014.169.2.2
Type
posters
Restrictions & Rights
Unknown - Restrictions Possible
Rights assessment and proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
ink on paper (fiber product)
Dimensions
H x W: 20 1/16 × 16 1/16 in. (51 × 40.8 cm)
Title
Object Name • Poster advertising Marlon Riggs: 10 Years After
Record ID
nmaahc_2014.169.2.2
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
POSTER ADVERTISING MARLON RIGGS: 10 YEARS AFTER
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
2000s
Geo Location
City • Berkeley • County • Alameda County • State • California • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America
Online Media Type
Images
Online Media Rights
Unknown - Restrictions Possible

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

Pinback button with “Asian-American and Pacific Islanders for Stacey Abrams”

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Poster advertising Marlon Riggs In Person!

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NMAAHC

Poster advertising Marlon Riggs: 10 Years After

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NMAAHC

Poster advertising Marlon Riggs: 10 Years After

Date: Date

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Supreme Court case ruled state-sponsored public-school segregation unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.