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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Katherine Johnson — Mathematics to the Moon

Katherine Johnson’s mathematical calculations helped guide some of America’s most important early space missions while she confronted the racial and gender barriers faced by Black women in twentieth-century America.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Flier for “Night of the Leather Freaks”

Date
April 3, 1983
Designed by
Printed by
Description
A flier for the “Night of the Leather Freaks!” presented by Mike and Dave Productions. The flier is in landscape orientation and printed on off-white paper with black text and black-and-white graphics and photographs. The flier information is presented inside a thick, black frame and two interior, thin, black frames. The flier features five black-and-white photographs of the event performers and event producers. All the photographs have been arranged in the same diagonal orientation. The two photos in the top left corner have been placed side-by-side and feature head shots of Mix Master Mike and Disco Dave, the producers of the event. Below is the event production information, event name, and date presented in text in varying sizes and fonts that reads [The Fabulous Mike & Dave OrganizATtion Bring On / SHOWDOWN of the BIG MONEY MAKERS! / NIGHT OF THE LEATHER FREAKS! / EASTER SUNDAY / APRIL 3, 1983 / FEATURING…].
Along the left side of the flier is the group name [THE / COLD CRUSH / BROTHERS / new york’s best rappers!]. The text wraps around the top and right side of a photograph by Joey Kane featuring the six members of the Cold Crush Brothers. In the photograph, two of the group members are kneeling in the front row and four stand in the back. The two men in the front row, and the two at either end of the back row, are wearing white suits. The other two group members, who are leaning slightly forward, are wearing black suits. In the top left quadrant of the flier is the group name and song title [THE FEARLESS 4 / doing the hit ‘rockin it’ and more!]. The text wraps around the top and right side of a photograph of the five members of The Fearless 4. The man at the center of the photograph is standing in a wide legged stance with his arms folded over his chest. He is wearing dark tone leather jacket and pants. The two men on either side of him stand with their bodies slightly turned towards him. All four are wearing medium tone leather jackets and pants and stand with their arms akimbo. In the bottom right quadrant is the artist name [MR. SWEETY .G[sic] / n.y.c.’s favorite soloist!]. The text wraps around the top and right side of a photograph of Mr. Sweety G. He is depicted in a casual seated pose, smiling. He is wearing a white button down shirt and light tone pants.
At bottom center of the flier is additional event information, location, and directions: [The super live / stage show of ’83] and [at the new / JAMAICA roller dome! / 92-07 New York Blvd. / ALL TRAINS TO 169TH ST. / ALL BUSES TO JAMAICA AVE / AND NEW YORK BLVD. / SHOWTIME 12:00]. Small text under the photograph of the Cold Crush Brothers reads [FRESH GEAR ONLY / 9 PM UNTIL / $7. W/FLYER]. Small vertically oriented text in the bottom left corner and middle right frame edge read [GUARANTEED / PERFORMANCE]. Small vertically oriented text along the right edge of the flier reads [BEST WISHES TO TAREN JOHNSON] and [SHOP AT SERENADE RECORDS, QUEENS #1 RECORD STORE]. Graphics of five-pointed stars bookend each of the act names and emphasize the producer names, the date, location and other event information. The back of the flier has no text or inscriptions.
Transcription Center Status
Transcribed by digital volunteers
See more items in
National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Memorabilia and Ephemera - Advertisements
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2020.38.1.11
Type
fliers (printed matter)
Restrictions & Rights
Unknown - Restrictions Possible
Rights assessment and proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
ink on paper (fiber product)
Dimensions
H x W: 8 7/16 × 10 7/8 in. (21.4 × 27.6 cm)
Title
Object Name • Flier for “Night of the Leather Freaks”
Record ID
nmaahc_2020.38.1.11
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
FLIER FOR “NIGHT OF THE LEATHER FREAKS”
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1980s
Geo Location
Locale • Jamaica • City • New York City • State • New York • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America
Online Media Type
Images
Online Media Rights
Unknown - Restrictions Possible

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

JDL and Tony Tone, Cold Crush Brothers

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Flier for “Night of the Leather Freaks”

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Flier for "The Great DJ-MC Academy Awards Show" at the Audubon Grand Ballroom

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Fliers for two hip-hop events in the Bronx designed by Eddie Ed

Date: Date

Description

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Black woman became the first elected to the United States Congress?

Shirley Chisholm, elected in 1968.