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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Shirley Chisholm — Unbought and Unbossed

In 1968 Shirley Chisholm became the first Black woman elected to the United States Congress. In 1972 she launched a campaign for the Democratic presidential nomination, breaking another political barrier.

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NMAAHC

Howard Thurman, Portrait of a Practical Dreamer

Date
1964
Designed by
Description
A hardcover edition of Howard Thurman, Portrait of a Practical Dreamer by Elizabeth Yates. It is a cloth bound hardcover book with a sewn binding and deckle page edges. The book’s dust jacket features a black-and-white photograph of Howard Thurman. Thurman is depicted in bust pose from the chest up. He is wearing a dark tone clergy robe with black front trim over a white dress shirt and a light tone tie. His hand are raised and are resting lightly on his chest. He is positioned in three-quarters pose, facing the viewer, but looking downwards. Below Thurman’s chin is the book’s title and author's name printed in red, yellow, and orange text of varying sizes and fonts that reads [HOWARD THURMAN / Portrait of a Practical Dreamer / ELIZABETH / YATES]. The jacket spine is continuation of the image on the front. The title of the book and the author’s name printed in red, yellow, and orange text. Printed at the bottom of the spine is the publisher’s name [JOHN / DAY] printed in red text. The back of the dust cover is white. At the center in a double line black frame with a one paragraph biography of Thurman printed inside. Centered below the frame is black text that reads [THE JOHN DAY COMPANY / New York]. The front and back covers and the spine of the book are covered in red book cloth. The front and back covers are plain. Gilded text on the spine includes the book title and author’s name in varying sizes and fonts that reads [Howard / Thurman / Portrait / of a / Practical / Dreamer] and [ELIZAEBETH / YATES]. Between the title and authors name is a small, gilded graphic of two leaves. The interior pages are white with black text. Contents include an introduction, three parts, a [Chronological Bibliography of Works / by Howard Thurman], [Howard Thurman’s Bibliography / of Oft-used Books], and an index. The parts are titled: [HE WONDERS], [HE PREPARES HIMSELF], and [HE SERVES]. Opposite the title page is a full sized version of the black-and-white image printed on the front of the dust jacket. The book has 249 pages.
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Collection title
The Rock Rest Tourist Home Collection
Classification
Books and Published Materials
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Portsmouth Black Heritage Trail, Inc.
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2011.12.52.19
Type
hardcover books
Restrictions & Rights
© Elizabeth Yates McGreal
Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
ink on paper (fiber product) with book cloth (textile material) on cardboard
Dimensions
H x W x D: 8 3/8 × 6 × 1 1/8 in. (21.3 × 15.3 × 2.8 cm)
Title
Title • Howard Thurman, Portrait of a Practical Dreamer
Record ID
nmaahc_2011.12.52.19
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
HOWARD THURMAN, PORTRAIT OF A PRACTICAL DREAMER
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1960s
Geo Location
City • Kittery • County • York County • State • Maine • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America • City • New York City • State • New York
Online Media Rights
Use Restricted

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

Hy Thurman Oral History Interview

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Howard Thurman, Portrait of a Practical Dreamer

Date: Date

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NMAAHC

1921 Tulsa Race Massacre Oral History Collection

Date: Date

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NMAAHC

Delegate

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Supreme Court case ruled state-sponsored public-school segregation unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.