q2K BHP
Black History Portal
THE BHP WIRE —
HIDDEN TRUTHS
What's New!
THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

Explore Black History

Explore the people, places, events, achievements, struggles and stories that shaped our journey.

✊🏾

Civil Rights

Movements, leaders, victories and the continuing fight for equality.

⚙️

Black Inventors

Innovation, patents, science, technology and world-changing contributions.

🏆

Sports

Pioneers, champions, Negro Leagues, records, activism and excellence.

♟️

People

Meet the people whose lives, choices and achievements shaped the journey.

📍

Places

Black towns, communities, institutions and places where history happened.

📜

Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

Enter a person, place, event, or topic.
MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

MORE →
BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Wilmington 1898 — An American Coup

Wilmington, North Carolina once had a thriving Black middle class and an elected interracial government. In 1898 white supremacists used violence to overthrow that government, kill Black residents and drive many others from the city.

MORE →
BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
← BACK TO RESULTS
NMAAHC

U.S. Army Olive Drab Service Jacket worn by Technician 5th Class David H. Walker

Date
1944-1946
Caption
David H. Walker enlisted in the Army in Philadelphia in 1944 during World War II. He was discharged in 1946 as a Technician 5th Class, having served in the Services of Supply and the XXIV Corps.
Description
A U.S. Army Olive Drab Service Jacket (a) worn by Technician 5th Class David H. Walker with two (2) service ribbon bars (b, c), a Marksman Rifle badge (d), a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers insignia pin (e), and a U.S. insignia pin (f). The jacket is made from olive green wool and is single-breasted with a standard collar and full-length sleeves with no cuffs. It falls at the hip with a straight hem and there is a vent at the center back. The jacket closes at the center front with four (4) metal buttons with raised decoration featuring the U.S. Army eagle insignia. There are self-fabric shoulder straps that fasten near the neck with one (1) smaller metal eagle button each. At each proper front breast is a patch pocket with rounded bottom corners that closes with a rectangular flap. At each proper front waist is an inset pocket that closes with a rectangular flap. All four (4) pocket flaps fasten at the center with one (1) smaller metal eagle button each.
There are two (2) service ribbon bars attached above the proper left breast pocket. The top bar (b) contains two (2) ribbons: an Army Good Conduct Medal that is red in the center with three thin white stripes on each end; a World War II Victory Medal that is red in the center with thin rainbow stripes on each end. The bottom bar (c) contains three (3) ribbons: an Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal that has a yellow ground with alternating white and red stripes and a group of red, white, and blue thin stripes at the center; a European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with two (2) stars that is brown at the ends with a mostly green center ground having alternating thin stripes grouped in colors of gren, white, red, and blue, white, red, and white, blue, white; an American Campaign Medal with a mostly light blue ground and groups of thin stripes in white, red, and black. The Asiatic-Pacific and European-African-Middle Eastern medals are oriented upside down and the three ribbons of the bottom rack are arranged in reverse order of precedence. A U.S. Army Marksman Rifle badge (d) consisting of a cross with a bar hanging below it that reads "RIFLE" is pinned onto the pocket flap of the proper left breast pocket.
Sewn above the proper right breast pocket is a World War II Honorable Discharge patch that is diamond shaped in olive green fabric with a gold eagle flying through a circle printed at the center.
There are three (3) patches sewn onto the proper left sleeve. Just below the shoulder seam is a XXIV Corps patch that is shield shaped with a white heart inside a white outline of a heart on a blue ground. Below it on the upper arm is a Technician 5th Class rank patch that is black with gold embroidery featuring two stripes at the top and a T below them in the rounded bottom section of the patch. Sewn at the forearm is a U.S. Army overseas service bars patch in olive with three (3) gold bars denoting eighteen (18) months of overseas service total.
There are two (2) patches sewn onto the proper right sleeve. Just below the shoulder seam is an Army Services of Supplies Patch consisting of a navy blue five-pointed star inside a white six-petaled flower on a red circular ground. Below it on the upper arm is a Technician 5th Class rank patch matching that on the proper left sleeve.
There is an insignia pin attached to each lapel. A Gold Castle U.S. Army Corps of Engineers insignia pin (e) is attached with two (2) butterfly clasps to the proper left lapel. A U.S. insignia pin (f) is attached with two (2) butterfly clasps to the proper right lapel.
The interior of the jacket is partially lined in olive cotton twill at the fronts, back neck, and sleeves. The size is stamped in black ink at the center back neck on the lining. A hanger loop made from the cotton twill is sewn at the interior center back neck. There are no labels in the interior body of the jacket and no interior pockets. Inside the proper right waist pocket is a white paper label with black printed text reading "Phila. Quartermaster / Depot / INSPECTED BY" with the rest blank.
See more items in
National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Awards, Medals, and Insignia
Clothing - Military Uniforms
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Edna M. and Nell L. Walker in memory of David H. Walker
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2012.122a-f
Type
jackets
military uniforms
insignias
decorations
badges
Restrictions & Rights
No known copyright restrictions
Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
a: wool, cotton, and metal buttons;
b: synthetic fiber and metal;
c: synthetic fiber and metal;
d: metal;
e: metal;
f: metal
Dimensions
H x W: 32 1/2 × 31 in. (82.6 × 78.7 cm)
Title
Object Name • U.S. Army Olive Drab Service Jacket worn by Technician 5th Class David H. Walker
Record ID
nmaahc_2012.122a-f
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
U.S. ARMY OLIVE DRAB SERVICE JACKET WORN BY TECHNICIAN 5TH CLASS DAVID H. WALKER
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1940s • 1939-1945
Online Media Rights
No Known Copyright Restrictions

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

No preview image
NMAAHC

U.S. Army Olive Drab Service Jacket worn by Technician 5th Class David H. Walker

Date: Date

Caption

MORE →
No preview image
NMAAHC

The Rev. Dr. Wyatt Tee Walker and Theresa Ann Walker Oral History Interview

Date: Date

Description

MORE →
No preview image
NMAAHC

Advertisement for Madam C. J. Walker products

Date: Date

Description

MORE →
No preview image
NMAAHC

Color photographs and a negative of Eubie Blake and Bobbiegita Walker

Date: Date

Description

MORE →
TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

MORE →
TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Who became the first Black woman to travel into space?

Mae Jemison, aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour in 1992.