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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Katherine Johnson — Mathematics to the Moon

Katherine Johnson’s mathematical calculations helped guide some of America’s most important early space missions while she confronted the racial and gender barriers faced by Black women in twentieth-century America.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

The Complete Works of Alfred Tennyson Poet Laureate. Illustrated Edition.

Date
1879
Description
A hardcover copy of The Complete Works of Alfred Tennyson Poet Laureate Illustrated Edition. The book has burgundy leather front and back covers. It is a leatherbound hardcover book with a sewn binding with gilded page edges. The front cover is embossed with brown, art deco style knotwork arranged into a rectangular frame. The back cover is identical. The faded orange book spine is embossed with six, horizontal, evenly spaced, dark brown bands. Between the first and third band is the shorted title of the book embossed in gold leaf text that reads, [TENNYSON'S / POEMS]. At the bottom is additional gold leaf text that reads, [ILLUSTRATED]. The interior of the book has black type on white pages. There is a thin, red decorative border around all of the pages. The book has glossy red marble pastedown and the first endpaper. The book features a selected poetry by Tennyson and three printed, black-and-white illustrations of etchings. There is pencil marginalia inscriptions on the Table of Contents (page IX), page 2, and on the last page, 455, and throughout the back free endpapers. On the top half of the first, white, front endpaper is cursive inscription, written in pencil, that reads [“Huts[?] at random scattered /And[inserted above] / each nest in bloom.” (?) / Tennyson’s first poetic / line, when he was five / years old; / "I hear a voice that's / speaking in the wind.” / First book of poems pub- / lished in South, by Jackson.]. On the next free endpaper are three inscriptions, the top and bottom ones by the same hand. The top inscription is handwritten in cursive pencil that reads [It was Thomas Cromwell / who destroyed the English Ab- / beys not Oliver. They lived / about 100 years apart.]. The middle inscription is handwritten in black ink and reads [Margaret J Langston[?] / from her Friend / Wm Ed Hayns[?] / October 6th 1880]. The bottom inscription is handwritten in cursive pencil and reads [Tennyson died Oct. 6, 1892. / Browning [died[ditto mark]] Dec. 12, 1889. / B's dedication of a selection of his poems to T. / To Alfred Tennyson, in poetry illustrious and consummate, in friendship noble and sincere.]. The book has 455 pages.
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Collection title
The Rock Rest Tourist Home Collection
Classification
Books and Published Materials
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Portsmouth Black Heritage Trail, Inc.
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2011.12.52.8
Type
hardcover books
Restrictions & Rights
No Known Copyright Restrictions
Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
ink on paper (fiber product) with leaf (metal) and leather on cardboard
Dimensions
H x W x D: 7 5/8 × 5 5/16 × 1 5/8 in. (19.3 × 13.5 × 4.1 cm)
Title
Title • The Complete Works of Alfred Tennyson Poet Laureate. Illustrated Edition.
Record ID
nmaahc_2011.12.52.8
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
THE COMPLETE WORKS OF ALFRED TENNYSON POET LAUREATE. ILLUSTRATED EDITION.
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
1870s
Geo Location
City • Kittery • County • York County • State • Maine • Country • United States • Continent • North and Central America • City • New York City • State • New York
Online Media Rights
No Known Copyright Restrictions

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

The Complete Works of Alfred Tennyson Poet Laureate. Illustrated Edition.

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NMAAHC

Printing plate of Mildred Smith and Alfred Drake

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NMAAHC

Photograph of Ed Lover, Alfred Stephens, and Bobby Flay

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NMAAHC

Printing plate of Mildred Smith and Alfred Drake in Beggar's Holiday

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

What prosperous Tulsa district became widely known as “Black Wall Street”?

The Greenwood District.