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THE JOURNEY THROUGH TIME

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Events

Moments that changed communities, movements, institutions and the nation.

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MY'STORY

The MOVE Fire

This is a personal recollection on the Move fire on May 13, 1985 Philadelphia police fired thousands of rounds at the MOVE house, city officials approved dropping an explosive device on the roof, the resulting fire was allowed to burn, 11 people—including five children—died, and 61 homes were destroyed. Philadelphia City Council later called it a “brutal attack carried out by the City of Philadelphia on its own citizens” and acknowledged that no individual faced criminal consequences for the bombing. One timeline correction worth preserving for the BHP record: the major previous MOVE-police confrontation was August 8, 1978, about seven years before the bombing, not a year or two earlier. Officer James Ramp was killed, other police and firefighters were wounded, nine MOVE members were later convicted, and television cameras recorded police beating Delbert Africa during his arrest. The 1985 MOVE Commission later specifically criticized city planners for failing to adequately use lessons from that 1978 confrontation. And that actually strengthens the point you’re making: 1985 did not happen without precedent or institutional memory. There had already been a deadly confrontation with MOVE, years of conflict, negotiations and police involvement before Osage Avenue.

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BLACK FACTS
The Truths They Never Taught You...

Ruler of the Mali Empire in the 14th century

Mansa Musa was the ruler of the Mali Empire in West Africa. Details recorded here should be sourced; unknown information is left blank.

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BHP gathered finds from its connected research sources. Showing the 4 strongest Black History matches.
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NMAAHC

Garment bag used by Shirley Verrett

Date
1960-2000
Description
Louis Vuitton garment bag.
The dark brown leather bag is rectangular in shape with rounded corners. There is a repeated Louis Vuitton “LV” logo in light brown with three types of floral symbols repeated as well. The bag is trimmed in another shade of brown. The rounded handle is the same color, and there are also two horizontal stripes along the top 1/3 of the front of the bag. In between the two scuffed stripes is a metal zipper. Above the stripes is an oval sewn on in the same shade of brown as the trim and handle. There is a torn red and white sticker on it which reads [?ST SECURITY / BAGGAGE]. There is a torn blue and white sticker on the handle reading [SECURITY / ICTS]. There is also a red grosgrain ribbon tied on to the handle. The handle has some scuffs and spots on it, and it is attached to the back with metal pieces. There are also two small metal circles on the top of the bag. There is an orange rectangle sticker on top of the back with black text that reads [350.00 EACH].
There is a metal zipper going around the proper right, top, and proper left sides of the bag. There are 3-D metal pieces on the bottom of the bag, which help it stand up. There is also a clear piece of tape stuck to the bottom. There is a silver key inside the bag. It has a cartoon face and a hat and bowtie. The back of the key has raised text which reads [AMERICAN / TOURISTER]. The inside of the bag is lined in a light taupe colored woven fabric with several stains and tears. There is a loose strap inside of the bag. It is a dark brown leather with gold colored metal attachments on it.
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National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Clothing - Costume
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Francesca LoMonaco in memory of Shirley Verrett
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
A2019.88.1.1
Type
garment bags
Restrictions & Rights
© Louis Vuitton
Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Medium
leather, metal, linen, ribbon, adhesive, ink, and tape
Dimensions
H x W x D: 16 3/4 × 19 × 3 1/2 in. (42.5 × 48.3 × 8.9 cm)
Title
Object Name • Garment bag used by Shirley Verrett
Record ID
nmaahc_A2019.88.1.1
Museum
NMAAHC
Title Sort
GARMENT BAG USED BY SHIRLEY VERRETT
Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Metadata Usage
CC0
Date
2000s • 1960s
Online Media Rights
Use Restricted

Source: National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Rights and restrictions shown above are supplied by the Smithsonian record.

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NMAAHC

Garment bag used by Ray Barretto

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Garment bag used by Shirley Verrett

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Black faux patent leather structured bag with gold hardware

Date: Date

Description

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NMAAHC

Black faille handbag with decorative gold clasp

Date: Date

Description

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TOPIC OF THE DAY

Greenwood / Black Wall Street

Before the 1921 destruction of Tulsa’s Greenwood District, Black residents had created a remarkable center of business and community life. The district included stores, professional offices, entertainment venues and homes owned by Black citizens. Understanding Greenwood means learning what was built—not only what was burned.

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TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

Which Black woman became the first elected to the United States Congress?

Shirley Chisholm, elected in 1968.